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is that clear do I make myself clear

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1 clear

clear [klɪə^r]

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1. adjective

2. noun

3. adverb

4. transitive verb

5. intransitive verb

6. compounds

7. Phrasal Verbs

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1. adjective

   a. [fact, sound, weather] clair ; [commitment] évident ; [mind, thinking] lucide

• on a clear day par temps clair

• you'll do as I say, is that clear? tu vas faire ce que je te dis, c'est clair ?

• it was clear that... il était clair que...

• it's not clear whether... on ne sait pas avec certitude si...

• it became clear that... il était de plus en plus clair que...

• it became clear to me that... il m'est apparu clairement que...

• there are two clear alternatives il y a deux solutions bien distinctes

• a clear case of homicide un cas évident d'homicide

• clear indication signe m manifeste

► to be clear [person]

if you're not clear about anything, ask me s'il y a quelque chose qui ne vous paraît pas clair, dites-le-moi

• he is not quite clear about what he has to do il n'a pas bien compris ce qu'il doit faire

• I want to be quite clear on this point je veux que les choses soient bien claires

• I'm not clear whether you agree or not je ne suis pas sûr de comprendre si vous êtes d'accord ou pas► to get sth clear bien comprendre qch

• now let's get this clear... maintenant, que les choses soient bien claires...► to make sth clear bien faire comprendre qch

• to make it clear that... bien faire comprendre que...

• I wish to make it clear that... je tiens à préciser que...► to make o.s. clear se faire bien comprendre

• do I make myself clear? me suis-je bien fait comprendre ?

   b. ( = distinct) [picture, voice, majority] net

   c. ( = transparent) transparent ; [honey] liquide ; [water] clair ; [air] limpide

• clear soup bouillon m

   d. ( = bright) [light, colour] vif ; [eyes] clair ; [sky] dégagé

   e. ( = unobstructed) [road, space] libre ; [area, view] dégagé

• all exits must be kept clear toutes les sorties doivent rester dégagées

   f. ( = unsullied) [skin] net ; [complexion] clair ; [conscience] tranquille

• my conscience is clear j'ai la conscience tranquille

   g. ( = free) [afternoon, morning] libre

• keep your diary clear ne prenez pas de rendez-vous

   h. [day, week] plein

• that gives us four clear days to finish the job ça nous donne quatre jours pleins pour finir le travail

   i. ( = after deductions) net inv

• a clear profit un bénéfice net

   j. ► to be clear of ( = free of)

raise the jack until the wheel is clear of the ground actionnez le cric jusqu'à ce que la roue ne touche plus le sol

• to be 7 metres/seconds/points clear of sb (British = ahead of) avoir 7 mètres/secondes/points d'avance sur qn► to get clear of sth ( = go away from) s'éloigner de qch ; ( = rid o.s. of) se débarrasser de qch

2. noun

► to be in the clear (inf) ( = no longer suspected) être lavé de tout soupçon ; ( = out of danger) être hors de danger

3. adverb

   a. ( = completely) the thief got clear away le voleur s'est enfui sans encombre

   b. ( = net) net

• he'll get £250 clear il aura 250 livres net

4. transitive verb

   a. ( = make clearer) [+ skin] purifier ; [+ complexion] éclaircir

• to clear the air détendre l'atmosphère

• to clear one's head s'éclaircir les idées

   b. ( = remove obstacles from) dégager ; [+ land] défricher

• they've cleared the beach of rubbish ils ont nettoyé la plage

• to clear one's throat s'éclaircir la voix

• to clear a room (of people) faire évacuer une salle ; (of things) débarrasser une pièce

• to clear a path through se frayer un passage à travers

• to clear the way for further discussions préparer le terrain pour des négociations ultérieures

• to clear the ball dégager le ballon

   c. ( = find innocent) innocenter

• he was cleared of the murder charge il a été reconnu non coupable du meurtre

• to clear sb of suspicion laver qn de tout soupçon

   d. ( = authorize) you will have to be cleared by our security department il faudra que nos services de sécurité vous donnent leur feu vert

► to clear sth with sb demander à qn l'autorisation de faire qch

• you must clear the project with the manager il faut que le directeur donne le feu vert à votre projet

   e. ( = get past or over) franchir

• the horse cleared the gate by 10cm le cheval a sauté la barrière avec 10 cm de marge

• to clear customs passer la douane

• raise the car till the wheel clears the ground soulevez la voiture jusqu'à ce que la roue ne touche plus le sol

   f. [+ cheque] compenser ; [+ account] solder ; [+ debt] s'acquitter de

• "half price to clear" « liquidation: soldé à moitié prix »

5. intransitive verb

[weather] s'éclaircir ; [sky] se dégager ; [fog] se dissiper ; [face, expression] s'éclairer

6. compounds

► clear-cut adjective précis ; [case, example] évident

► clear-headed adjective lucide

► clear-out noun rangement m complet

► clear-sighted adjective [person] perspicace ; [plan] réaliste

► clear-up rate noun

• the clear-up rate for crime la proportion des affaires criminelles résolues

7. Phrasal Verbs

► clear away

1. intransitive verb

   a. [mist] se dissiper

   b. ( = clear the table) débarrasser

2. separable transitive verb

enlever

• to clear away the dishes débarrasser (la table)► clear off (inf) intransitive verb filer (inf)

• clear off! fichez le camp ! (inf)► clear out

1. intransitive verb

(inf) = clear off

2. separable transitive verb

[+ cupboard] vider ; [+ room] débarrasser ; [+ unwanted objects] enlever, jeter

• he cleared everything out of the room il a complètement vidé la pièce► clear up

1. intransitive verb

   a. [weather] s'éclaircir

   b. [spots] disparaître

• his skin has cleared up sa peau est devenue nette

• how's your cold? -- it's cleared up now et ton rhume ? -- c'est fini

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ mystery, problem] résoudre

   b. ( = tidy) ranger

* * *
[klɪə(r)] 1.
adjective

1) ( transparent) [glass, liquid] transparent; [blue] limpide; [lens, varnish] incolore

2) ( distinct) [image, outline] net/nette; [writing] lisible; [sound, voice] clair

he had a clear view of the man — il voyait très bien l'homme

3) ( comprehensibly plain) [description, instruction] clair

to make something clear to somebody — faire comprendre quelque chose à quelqu'un

I wish to make it clear that — je tiens à préciser que

is that clear? —

do I make myself clear? — est-ce que c'est clair?

to make one's views clear — exprimer clairement ses opinions

let's get this clear — que les choses soient claires

4) ( obvious) [need, sign] évident; [advantage, lead] net/nette; [example] beau/belle (before n); [majority] large (before n)

it is clear that — il est clair que

5) ( not confused) [idea, memory] clair; [plan] précis

to keep a clear head — garder les idées claires

a clear thinker — un esprit lucide

I'm not clear what to do — je ne sais pas très bien quoi faire

6) ( empty) [road, view] dégagé; [table] débarrassé; [space] libre

7) ( not guilty) [conscience] tranquille

8) ( unblemished) [skin] net/nette

9) Medicine [X-ray, scan] normal

10) ( cloudless) [sky] sans nuage; [day, night] clair

on a clear day — par temps clair

11) ( frank) [gaze] franc/franche

12) ( pure) [tone, voice] clair

13) Culinary [honey] liquide

clear soup — consommé m

14) ( exempt from)

to be clear of — être libre de [debt]; être exempt de [blame]; être lavé de [suspicion]

15) ( free) [day, diary] libre

keep Monday clear — ne prévois rien d'autre lundi

16) ( whole) [week, day] entier/-ière

17) ( net) [gain, profit] net inv (after n)
2.
adverb ( away from)

to jump clear — sauter sur le côté

to jump clear of — ( jump out of) sauter hors de [vehicle]; ( avoid)

to pull somebody clear of — extraire quelqu'un de [wreckage]

to stay ou steer clear of — éviter [town centre]; éviter [alcohol, troublemakers]

stand clear of the gates! — éloignez-vous des portes!

to get clear of — sortir de [traffic, town]
3.
transitive verb

1) ( remove) abattre [trees]; arracher [weeds]; enlever [debris, papers, mines]; dégager [snow] (from, off de)

to clear the streets of demonstrators — débarrasser les rues des manifestants

2) ( free from obstruction) déboucher [drains]; dégager [road]; débarrasser [table, surface]; déblayer [site]; défricher [land]

to clear the road of obstacles — dégager les obstacles de la route

to clear something out of the way — (from table, seat) enlever quelque chose; ( from floor) enlever quelque chose du passage

to clear the way for something/somebody — lit libérer le passage pour quelque chose/quelqu'un; fig ouvrir la voie pour [developments]; fig laisser la place à [person]

3) ( freshen)

to clear the air — lit aérer; fig apaiser les tensions

4) ( empty) vider [desk] (of de); débarrasser [room, surface] (of de); évacuer [area, building]

5) ( create) faire [space]

to clear a path through something — se frayer un chemin à travers quelque chose

6) ( disperse) dissiper [fog, smoke]; disperser [crowd]

7) ( unblock) dégager [nose]

to clear one's throat — se racler la gorge

the fresh air will clear your head — un peu d'air frais t'éclaircira les idées

8) ( eliminate) faire disparaître [dandruff, spots]

9) Computing effacer [screen]

10) ( dispose of) liquider [stock]

‘reduced to clear’ — ‘solde’

11) ( pay off) s'acquitter de [debt]

12) Finance [bank] compenser [cheque]

13) ( free from blame) innocenter [accused] (of de)

to be cleared of suspicion — être lavé de tout soupçon

to clear one's name — blanchir son nom

14) ( vet) mener une enquête administrative sur [employee]

15) ( officially approve) approuver [request]

to clear something with somebody — obtenir l'accord de quelqu'un pour quelque chose

16) ( jump over) franchir [hurdle, wall]

17) ( pass through) passer sous [bridge]

to clear customs — passer à la douane
4.
intransitive verb

1) ( become unclouded) [liquid, sky] s'éclaircir

2) ( disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] se dissiper

3) ( become pure) [air] se purifier

4) ( go away) [rash] disparaître

5) Finance [cheque] être compensé

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

••

the coast is clear — fig le champ est libre

to be in the clear — ( safe) être hors de danger; ( free from suspicion) être lavé de tout soupçon

English-French dictionary > clear
2 clear

clear [klɪə(r)]

transparent ⇒ 1 (a) clair ⇒ 1 (a)-(f) vif ⇒ 1 (c) net ⇒ 1 (d), 1 (h), 1 (l) évident ⇒ 1 (f) certain ⇒ 1 (g) libre ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (k) tranquille ⇒ 1 (j) distinctement ⇒ 2 (a) entièrement ⇒ 2 (c) débarrasser ⇒ 4 (a), 4 (b) clarifier ⇒ 4 (c) autoriser ⇒ 4 (d) innocenter ⇒ 4 (e) franchir ⇒ 4 (f) finir ⇒ 4 (h) s'éclaircir ⇒ 5 (a), 5 (b)

1 adjective

(a) (transparent → glass, plastic) transparent; (→ water) clair, limpide; (→ river) limpide, transparent; (→ air) pur;

∎ clear honey miel m liquide;

∎ clear soup (plain stock) bouillon m; (with meat) consommé m

(b) (cloudless → sky) clair, dégagé; (→ weather) clair, beau (belle);

∎ on a clear day par temps clair;

∎ the sky grew clearer le ciel se dégagea;

∎ as clear as day(light) clair comme le jour ou comme de l'eau de roche

(c) (not dull → colour) vif; (→ light) éclatant, radieux; (untainted → complexion) clair, frais (fraîche);

∎ clear blue bleu vif;

∎ to have (a) clear skin avoir la peau nette

(d) (distinct → outline) net, clair; (→ photograph) net; (→ sound) clair, distinct; (→ voice) clair, argentin;

∎ Television the picture was very clear l'image était très nette;

∎ make sure your writing is clear efforcez-vous d'écrire distinctement ou proprement;

∎ the lyrics are not very clear je ne distingue pas très bien les paroles de la chanson;

∎ the sound was as clear as a bell on entendait un son aussi clair que celui d'une cloche

(e) (not confused → mind) pénétrant, lucide; (→ thinking, argument, style) clair; (→ explanation, report) clair, intelligible; (→ instructions) clair, explicite; (→ message) en clair;

∎ I want to keep a clear head je veux rester lucide ou garder tous mes esprits;

∎ a clear thinker un esprit lucide;

∎ clear thinking is essential il est essentiel de garder un esprit lucide;

∎ he is quite clear about what has to be done il sait parfaitement ce qu'il y a à faire;

∎ I've got the problem clear in my head je comprends ou saisis le problème;

∎ to make one's meaning or oneself clear se faire comprendre;

∎ now let's get this clear - I want no nonsense comprenons-nous bien ou soyons clairs - je ne supporterai pas de sottises

(f) (obvious, unmistakable) évident, clair;

∎ a clear indication of a forthcoming storm un signe certain qu'il va y avoir de l'orage;

∎ it is a clear case of favouritism c'est manifestement du favoritisme, c'est un cas de favoritisme manifeste;

∎ it's clear that he's lying il est évident ou clair qu'il ment;

∎ it's clear from her letter that she's unhappy sa lettre montre clairement qu'elle est malheureuse;

∎ it becomes clearer every day cela devient plus évident chaque jour;

∎ it's far from clear who will win the election on ne peut vraiment pas dire qui va gagner les élections;

∎ it was not clear who had won on ne savait pas exactement qui avait gagné;

∎ it is clear to me that he is telling the truth pour moi, il est clair qu'il dit la vérité;

∎ he was unable to make his meaning clear il n'arrivait pas à s'expliquer;

∎ we want to make it clear that… nous tenons à préciser que…;

∎ to make it clear to sb that… bien faire comprendre à qn que…;

∎ she made it quite clear to them what she wanted elle leur a bien fait comprendre ce qu'elle voulait;

∎ it is important to make clear exactly what our aims are il est important de bien préciser quels sont nos objectifs;

∎ is that clear? est-ce que c'est clair?;

∎ do I make myself clear? est-ce que je me fais bien comprendre?, est-ce que c'est bien clair?;

∎ humorous as clear as mud clair comme l'encre

(g) (free from doubt, certain) certain;

∎ she seems quite clear about what she wants elle sait très bien ce qu'elle veut;

∎ I want to be clear in my mind about it je veux en avoir le cœur net

(h) (unqualified) net, sensible;

∎ it's a clear improvement over the other c'est nettement mieux que l'autre, il y a un net progrès par rapport à l'autre;

∎ they won by a clear majority ils ont gagné avec une large majorité

(i) (unobstructed, free → floor, path) libre, dégagé; (→ route) sans obstacles, sans danger; (→ view) dégagé;

∎ the roads are clear of snow les routes sont déblayées ou déneigées;

∎ clear of obstacles sans obstacles;

∎ I left the desk clear j'ai débarrassé le bureau;

∎ his latest X-rays are clear ses dernières radios ne montrent rien d'anormal;

∎ clear space espace m libre;

∎ we had a clear view of the sea nous avions une très belle vue sur la mer;

∎ to be clear of sth être débarrassé de qch;

∎ we're clear of the traffic nous sommes sortis des encombrements;

∎ we were clear of the last checkpoint nous avions passé le dernier poste de contrôle;

∎ once the plane was clear of the trees une fois que l'avion eut franchi les arbres;

∎ to be clear of debts être libre de dettes;

∎ figurative can you see your way clear to lending me £5? auriez-vous la possibilité de me prêter 5 livres?;

∎ all clear! (there's no traffic, no one is watching) vous pouvez y aller, la voie est libre; Military fin d'alerte!

(j) (free from guilt → conscience) tranquille;

∎ is your conscience clear? as-tu la conscience tranquille?;

∎ I can go home with a clear conscience je peux rentrer la conscience tranquille

(k) (time) libre;

∎ his schedule is clear il n'a rien de prévu sur son emploi du temps;

∎ I have Wednesday clear je n'ai rien de prévu pour mercredi;

∎ we have four clear days to finish nous avons quatre jours pleins ou entiers pour finir

(l) (net → money, wages) net;

∎ he brings home £300 clear il gagne 300 livres net;

∎ a clear profit un bénéfice net;

∎ a clear loss une perte sèche;

∎ clear of taxes net d'impôts

(m) Linguistics antérieur

2 adverb

(a) (distinctly) distinctement, nettement;

∎ Radio reading you loud and clear je te reçois cinq sur cinq;

∎ I can hear you as clear as a bell je t'entends très clairement

(b) (away from, out of the way)

∎ to get clear of sb échapper à qn;

∎ when we got clear of the town quand nous nous sommes éloignés de la ville;

∎ when I get clear of my debts quand je serai débarrassé de mes dettes;

∎ we pulled him clear of the wrecked car/of the water nous l'avons sorti de la carcasse de la voiture/de l'eau;

∎ she was thrown clear of the car elle a été éjectée de la voiture;

∎ stand clear! écartez-vous!;

∎ stand clear of the entrance! dégagez l'entrée!;

∎ stand clear of the doors! attention à la fermeture automatique des portes!;

∎ to keep or steer clear of sth éviter qch;

∎ Nautical to steer clear of a rock passer au large d'un écueil

(c) (all the way) entièrement, complètement;

∎ you can see clear to the mountain on peut voir jusqu'à la montagne;

∎ they went clear around the world ils ont fait le tour du monde;

∎ the thieves got clear away les voleurs ont disparu sans laisser de trace

3 noun

∎ (idiom) to be in the clear (out of danger) être hors de danger; (out of trouble) être tiré d'affaire; (free of blame) être blanc comme neige; (above suspicion) être au-dessus de tout soupçon; (no longer suspected) être blanchi (de tout soupçon); Sport être démarqué

4 transitive verb

(a) (remove → object) débarrasser, enlever; (→ obstacle) écarter; (→ weeds) arracher, enlever;

∎ clear the papers off the desk enlevez ces papiers du bureau, débarrassez le bureau de ces papiers;

∎ she cleared the plates from the table elle a débarrassé la table

(b) (remove obstruction from → gen) débarrasser; (→ entrance, road) dégager, déblayer; (→ forest, land) défricher; (→ streets, room) faire évacuer; (→ pipe) déboucher;

∎ it's your turn to clear the table c'est à ton tour de débarrasser la table ou de desservir;

∎ to clear one's desk (tidy) débarrasser son bureau; (complete pending tasks) régler les affaires en suspens;

∎ to clear one's throat se racler la gorge;

∎ this land has been cleared of trees ce terrain a été déboisé;

∎ clear the room! évacuez la salle!;

∎ the judge cleared the court le juge a fait évacuer la salle;

∎ the police cleared the way for the procession la police a ouvert un passage au cortège;

∎ figurative the talks cleared the way for a ceasefire les pourparlers ont préparé le terrain ou ont ouvert la voie pour un cessez-le-feu;

∎ also figurative to clear the ground déblayer le terrain;

∎ to clear the decks (prepare for action) se mettre en branle-bas de combat; (make space) faire de la place, faire le ménage

(c) (clarify → liquid) clarifier; (→ wine) coller, clarifier; (→ skin) purifier; (→ complexion) éclaircir;

∎ open the windows to clear the air ouvrez les fenêtres pour aérer;

∎ figurative his apology cleared the air ses excuses ont détendu l'atmosphère;

∎ I went for a walk to clear my head (from hangover) j'ai fait un tour pour m'éclaircir les idées; (from confusion) j'ai fait un tour pour me rafraîchir les idées ou pour me remettre les idées en place

(d) (authorize) autoriser, approuver;

∎ the plane was cleared for take-off l'avion a reçu l'autorisation de décoller;

∎ the editor cleared the article for publication le rédacteur en chef a donné son accord ou le feu vert pour publier l'article;

∎ the investigators cleared him for top secret work après enquête, il a été autorisé à mener des activités top secret;

∎ you'll have to clear it with the boss il faut demander l'autorisation ou l'accord ou le feu vert du patron

(e) (vindicate, find innocent) innocenter, disculper;

∎ to clear sb of a charge disculper qn d'une accusation;

∎ he was cleared of having been drunk in charge of a ship accusé d'avoir tenu les commandes (d'un navire) en état d'ivresse, il a été disculpé;

∎ the court cleared him of all blame la cour l'a totalement disculpé ou innocenté;

∎ give him a chance to clear himself donnez-lui la possibilité de se justifier ou de prouver son innocence;

∎ to clear one's name se justifier, défendre son honneur

(f) (avoid touching) franchir; (obstacle) éviter;

∎ to clear a ditch sauter ou franchir un fossé;

∎ the horse cleared the fence with ease le cheval a sauté sans peine par-dessus ou a franchi sans peine la barrière;

∎ the plane barely cleared the trees l'avion a franchi les arbres de justesse;

∎ hang the curtains so that they just clear the floor accrochez les rideaux de façon à ce qu'ils touchent à peine le parquet

(g) (make a profit of)

∎ she cleared 10 percent on the deal l'affaire lui a rapporté 10 pour cent net ou 10 pour cent tous frais payés;

∎ I clear a thousand pounds monthly je fais un bénéfice net de mille livres par mois

(h) (dispatch → work) finir, terminer; Commerce (→ stock) liquider;

∎ he cleared the backlog of work il a rattrapé le travail en retard;

∎ we must clear this report by Friday il faut que nous nous débarrassions de ce rapport avant vendredi

(i) (settle → account) liquider, solder; (→ cheque) compenser; (→ debt) s'acquitter de; (→ dues) acquitter

(j) (of customs officer → goods) dédouaner; (→ ship) expédier

(k) (pass through)

∎ to clear customs (person) passer la douane; (shipment) être dédouané;

∎ the bill cleared the Senate le projet de loi a été voté par le Sénat

(l) Medicine (blood) dépurer, purifier; (bowels) purger, dégager

(m) Sport

∎ to clear the ball dégager le ballon

(n) Technology (decode) déchiffrer

(o) Computing

∎ to clear the screen vider l'écran

5 intransitive verb

(a) (weather) s'éclaircir, se lever; (sky) se dégager; (fog) se lever, se dissiper;

∎ it's clearing le temps se lève, le ciel se dégage

(b) (liquid) s'éclaircir; (skin) devenir plus sain; (complexion) s'éclaircir; (expression) s'éclairer;

∎ her face cleared son visage s'est éclairé

(c) (cheque) être encaissé;

∎ it takes three days for the cheque to clear il y a trois jours de délai d'encaissement

(d) (obtain clearance) recevoir l'autorisation

➲ clear away

1 separable transitive verb

(remove) enlever, ôter; (one's things) ranger;

∎ we cleared away the dishes nous avons débarrassé (la table) ou desservi

2 intransitive verb

(a) (tidy up) débarrasser, desservir

(b) (disappear → fog, mist) se dissiper

➲ clear off

1 intransitive verb

familiar filer;

∎ clear off! dégage!, fiche le camp!

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (get rid of → debt) s'acquitter de; Commerce (→ stock) liquider

(b) (remove) retirer, enlever

➲ clear out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (tidy) nettoyer, ranger; (empty → cupboard) vider; (→ room) débarrasser

(b) (throw out → rubbish, old clothes) jeter;

∎ he cleared everything out of the house il a fait le vide dans la maison;

∎ to clear everyone out of a room faire évacuer une pièce

(c) familiar (leave without money) nettoyer, plumer;

∎ that last game cleared me out je me suis fait plumer dans cette dernière partie;

∎ I'm cleared out je suis fauché ou à sec

(d) familiar (goods, stock) épuiser

2 intransitive verb

familiar (leave building, room etc) filer, déguerpir; (leave home → spouse, partner) se tirer;

∎ he was clearing out when I arrived il faisait ses valises quand je suis arrivé;

∎ he told us to clear out il nous a ordonné de disparaître;

∎ clear out (of here)! dégage!, fiche le camp!

➲ clear up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (settle → problem) résoudre; (→ misunderstanding) dissiper; (→ mystery) éclaircir, résoudre;

∎ can you clear up this point? pouvez-vous éclaircir ce point?;

∎ let's clear this matter up tirons cette affaire au clair

(b) (tidy up) ranger, faire du rangement dans;

∎ clear up that mess in the garden, will you? range-moi ce fouillis dans le jardin, d'accord?;

∎ I have a lot of work to clear up j'ai beaucoup de travail à rattraper

2 intransitive verb

(a) (weather) s'éclaircir, se lever; (fog, mist) se dissiper, se lever;

∎ it's clearing up le temps se lève

(b) (spots, rash) disparaître;

∎ his cold is clearing up son rhume tire à sa fin

(c) (tidy up) ranger, faire le ménage;

∎ I'm fed up with clearing up after you j'en ai assez de faire le ménage derrière toi

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > clear
3 clear

clear

A n

1 ( also clear text) Comput, Mil in clear en clair ;

2 Sport ( in football) dégagement m.

B adj

1 ( transparent) [glass, liquid] transparent ; [blue] limpide ; [lens, varnish] incolore ;

2 ( distinct) [image, outline, impression] net/nette ; [writing] lisible ; [sound, voice] clair ; I didn't get a clear look at the car je n'ai pas bien vu la voiture ; he had a clear view of the man il voyait très bien l'homme ;

3 ( comprehensibly plain) [description, instruction, text] clair ; to make sth clear to sb faire comprendre qch à qn ; he made it clear to her that he disapproved il lui a bien fait comprendre qu'il désapprouvait ; I wish to make it clear that je tiens à préciser que ; is that clear?, do I make myself clear? est-ce que c'est clair? ; to make one's views/intentions clear exprimer clairement ses opinions/intentions ; let's get this clear que les choses soient claires ;

4 ( obvious) [lack, need, sign] évident ; [advantage, lead] net/nette ; [example] beau (before n) ; [majority] large (before n) ; it is clear that il est clair que ; it's a clear case of fraud il est clair qu'il s'agit d'une fraude ;

5 ( not confused) [idea, memory] clair ; [plan] précis ; to have a clear picture in one's mind of sth avoir une idée très claire de qch ; to have/keep a clear head avoir/garder les idées claires ; we need someone with a clear head on a besoin de quelqu'un qui a les idées claires ; a clear thinker un esprit lucide ; I'm not clear what to do/how to start je ne sais pas très bien quoi faire/par où commencer ; I have no clear idea how it happened je ne sais pas très bien comment ça s'est passé ; he had a clear understanding of the problem il comprenait très bien le problème ; she's quite clear about what the job involves elle sait exactement en quoi consiste le travail ;

6 ( empty) [road, view, area] dégagé ; [table] débarrassé ; [space] libre ; the road is clear of obstacles/snow il n'y a plus d'obstacles/de neige sur la route ;

7 ( not guilty) [conscience] tranquille ;

8 ( unblemished) [skin, complexion] net/nette ;

9 Med [X-ray, scan] normal ;

10 ( cloudless) [sky] sans nuage, clair (after n) ; [day, night] clair ; on a clear day par temps clair ;

11 ( frank) [gaze, look] franc/franche ;

12 ( pure) [sound, tone, voice] clair ;

13 Culin [honey] liquide ; clear soup consommé m ;

14 ( exempt from) to be clear of être libre de [debt] ; être exempt de [blame] ; être lavé de [suspicion] ;

15 ( free) [day, diary] libre ; keep the 24th clear, I'm having a party ne prévois rien d'autre le 24, je fais une fête ;

16 ( whole) [week, day] entier/-ière ; you must allow three clear days il faut compter trois jours entiers ;

17 ( net) [gain, profit] net inv (after n) ;

18 Ling clair.

C adv ( away from) to jump clear sauter sur le côté ; to jump clear of ( jump out of) sauter hors de [vehicle] ; ( avoid) he leapt clear of the car/rock il a évité la voiture/pierre en sautant sur le côté ; to pull sb clear of extraire qn de [wreckage] ; to stay ou steer clear of éviter [town centre, rocks] ; éviter [alcohol, trouble, troublemakers] ; he kept the boat clear of the rocks il a gardé le bateau au large des rochers ; stand clear of the gates! éloignez-vous des portes! ; to get clear of sortir de [traffic, town].

D vtr

1 ( remove) abattre [trees] ; arracher [weeds] ; enlever [debris, papers, mines] ; dégager [snow] (from, off de) ; to clear demonstrators from the streets, to clear the streets of demonstrators débarrasser les rues des manifestants ;

2 ( free from obstruction) déboucher [drains] ; dégager [road] ; débarrasser [table, surface] ; déblayer [site] ; défricher [land] ; to clear the road of snow/obstacles dégager la neige/les obstacles de la route ; to clear sth out of the way (from table, seat) enlever qch ; ( from floor) enlever qch du passsage ; to clear the way for sth/sb lit libérer le passage pour qch/qn ; fig ouvrir la voie pour [developments] ; fig laisser la place à [person] ;

3 ( freshen) to clear the air lit aérer ; fig apaiser les tensions ;

4 ( empty) vider [desk, drawer] (of de) ; débarrasser [room, surface] (of de) ; lever [post box] ; évacuer [area, building] ; the judge cleared the court le juge a fait évacuer la salle ; to clear the office of furniture débarrasser le bureau de tous ses meubles ; you're fired, clear your desk vous êtes renvoyé, débarrassez votre bureau ; his singing cleared the room la pièce se vida au son de sa voix ;

5 ( create) faire [space] ; to clear a path through sth se frayer un chemin à travers qch ;

6 ( disperse) dissiper [fog, smoke] ; disperser [crowd] ;

7 ( unblock) dégager [nose] ; to clear one's throat se racler la gorge ; the fresh air will clear your head un peu d'air frais t'éclaircira les idées ;

8 Cosmet faire disparaître [dandruff, spots] ;

9 Wine clarifier ;

10 ( destroy) détruire [building] ;

11 Comput effacer [screen, data] ;

12 ( dispose of) liquider [stock] ; to clear the backlog rattraper le retard sur le travail ; ‘reduced to clear’ ‘solde’ ;

13 ( pay off) s'acquitter de [debt] ; rembourser [loan] ; purger [mortgage] ;

14 Fin [bank] compenser [cheque] ;

15 ( make) se faire [profit] ;

16 ( free from blame) [jury] innocenter [accused] (of de) ; to be cleared of suspicion être lavé de tout soupçon ; to clear one's name/reputation blanchir son nom/sa réputation ;

17 Admin, Mil ( vet) mener une enquête administrative sur [employee] ; I've been cleared j'ai fait l'objet d'une enquête administrative ; she's been cleared to see the documents elle a été déclarée apte à consulter les documents ;

18 ( officially approve) approuver [proposal, request] ; dédouaner [goods] ; to clear sth with sb obtenir l'accord de qn pour qch ; to be cleared for take-off/landing recevoir l'autorisation de décoller/atterrir ;

19 ( jump over) franchir [fence, hurdle, wall] ; she cleared 2 m at the high jump elle a réussi 2 m au saut en hauteur ;

20 ( pass through) passer sous [bridge] ; passer entre [gateposts] ; to clear customs passer à la douane ;

21 Sport dégager [ball].

E vi

1 (become transparent, unclouded) [liquid, sky] s'éclaircir ;

2 ( disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] se dissiper ;

3 ( become pure) [air] se purifier ;

4 ( go away) [rash, pimples] disparaître ; [skin] devenir net/nette ;

5 Fin [cheque] être compensé.

Idioms

the coast is clear fig le champ est libre ; to be in the clear ( safe) être hors de danger ; ( free from suspicion) être lavé de tout soupçon

Phrasal verbs

■ clear away:

▶ clear away débarrasser ;

▶ clear [sth] away, clear away [sth] balayer [snow, leaves] ; enlever [debris, rubbish] ; ranger [papers, toys].

■ clear off:

▶ clear off ○ GB

1 ( run away) filer ○, se sauver ;

2 ( go away) ficher le camp ○ ; clear off, I'm busy fiche le camp ○, je suis occupé ; clear off! fichez le camp ○ ! ;

▶ clear off [sth] US débarrasser [table].

■ clear out:

▶ clear out ( run away) filer ○, se sauver ;

▶ clear [sth] out, clear out [sth]

1 ( tidy) ranger [room] ; faire le tri dans [drawer, cupboard] ;

2 ( empty) vider [room, house] ;

3 ( throw away) jeter [old clothes, newspapers].

■ clear up:

▶ clear up

1 ( tidy up) faire du rangement ; they must clear up after themselves ils doivent tout ranger derrière eux ;

2 ( improve) [weather] s'éclaircir ; [rash, infection] disparaître ;

▶ clear up [sth], clear [sth] up

1 ( tidy) ranger [mess, toys, papers] ; ramasser [litter, broken glass] ; ranger [room] ; nettoyer [beach, garden] ;

2 ( resolve) résoudre [problem, difficulty] ; dissiper [misunderstanding] ; tirer [qch] au clair [mystery].

Big English-French dictionary > clear
4 ♦ clear

♦ clear /klɪə(r)/
A a.

1 chiaro; nitido; preciso; lucido: clear instructions, istruzioni chiare; The photo isn't clear, la foto non è nitida; a clear mind, una mente lucida; lucidità mentale; to have a clear picture of st., avere un'idea ben precisa di qc.

2 chiaro; limpido; luminoso; sereno; trasparente: clear water, acqua limpida; clear eyes, occhi limpidi: a clear flame, una fiamma luminosa; a clear day, una giornata serena

3 ( di suono) chiaro; limpido: a clear voice, una voce chiara

4 chiaro; evidente; esplicito; netto; inequivocabile; incontestabile: a clear case of corruption, un evidente caso di corruzione; clear majority, maggioranza netta; (leg.) clear title, titolo incontestabile; to make it clear that…, mettere in chiaro (o chiarire) che…; I made it clear to him that…, gli dissi chiaramente che…; Have you been quite clear to her?, sei stato chiaro con lei?

5 certo; sicuro: I am clear on that point, ne sono sicuro; He's not clear about his plans, non ha le idee chiare su che cosa farà

6 aperto; libero; sgombro: The road is clear for traffic, la strada è aperta al traffico (o è transitabile); a clear view of the lake, una vista aperta sul lago; to have a clear view of st., riuscire a vedere chiaramente qc.; clear of ice, libero dai ghiacci; clear of obstruction, libero da impedimenti; sgombro; clear of clouds, sgombro da nuvole; senza nuvole; clear of danger [of debts], libero da pericoli [dai debiti]

7 libero; senza impegni: I have a clear day on Tuesday, ho il martedì libero

8 – clear of, che non tocca (qc.); staccato da; sollevato da; ben discosto da: clear of the ground, sollevato da terra; clear of the wall, staccato dal muro

9 ( di somma di denaro) netto: (rag.) clear profit, utile netto; clear of taxes, al netto delle tasse

10 completo; intero: a clear month, un mese intero

11 (leg.) prosciolto ( da un'accusa): You are clear now, sei prosciolto da ogni accusa, ora

12 ( sport: di giocatore) smarcato

13 ( sport, spec. ciclismo) in fuga

14 (ipp.: di percorso) netto; senza penalità

15 (ling.) chiaro

16 ( di messaggio, ecc.) in chiaro; non cifrato

B avv.

1 in modo chiaro; chiaro: loud and clear, forte e chiaro

2 (fam.) completamente; interamente: three hours clear, tre ore intere; clear through the town, da un capo all'altro della città

3 in disparte; ben discosto; a debita distanza; alla larga: to keep clear of, tenersi lontano da; stare alla larga da; to get clear of, allontanarsi da; ( sport) staccare, lasciare indietro, sganciarsi da; to jump clear, scansarsi con un salto

C n.

1 luogo aperto

2 ► clearance

● clear conscience, coscienza tranquilla; coscienza pulita □ clear-cut, ben delineato; netto; chiaro; nitido: clear-cut rules, regole chiare; a clear-cut distinction, una differenza netta; a clear-cut profile, un profilo nitido □ (leg.) clear days, giorni effettivi; giorni utili □ (leg.) clear estate, proprietà (immobiliare) libera da gravami □ clear-eyed, dagli occhi limpidi; (fig.) acuto, realistico □ a clear head, mente lucida; idee chiare □ clear-headed, lucido; che ha idee chiare; lucido □ clear honey, miele liquido □ clear of suspicion, al di fuori di ogni sospetto □ clear-sighted, perspicace □ clear-sightedness, perspicacia □ clear skin, pelle liscia □ ( cucina) clear soup, brodo; consommé (franc.) □ (comput.) clear text, ► cleartext □ All clear!, cessato pericolo!; cessato allarme!; (fam.) via libera! □ (fam.) as clear as a bell, perfettamente udibile; chiarissimo □ (fam.) as clear as day (o daylight), chiaro come il sole; lampante □ (fam.) as clear as mud, oscuro; incomprensibile □ to get st. clear, capire bene qc. □ in clear, in chiaro; non in codice □ to get a clear look at st., riuscire a vedere bene qc. □ in the clear, libero; al sicuro; fuori pericolo; ( anche) libero da sospetti, scagionato, senza debiti □ Keep clear! ( cartello), lasciare libero il passaggio! □ Let's get this clear, chiariamo bene questo punto □ to make oneself clear, chiarire il proprio pensiero; spiegarsi: ( con irritazione) Do I make myself clear?, mi sono spiegato? □ out of a clear sky, inaspettatamente; di punto in bianco.
♦ (to) clear /klɪə(r)/
A v. t.

1 liberare; sgombrare; far sgombrare; sbarazzare; vuotare: to clear an area, sgombrare (o far sgombrare) una zona; All the roads have been cleared of the snow, tutte le strade sono state liberate dalla neve; to clear the ground, sgombrare il terreno ( anche fig.): to clear one's plate, vuotare il piatto; to clear the way, sgombrare il passaggio; fare via libera; to clear the table, liberare (o sgombrare) il tavolo; ( dopo un pranzo) sparecchiare (la tavola); I cleared a space for my books, feci un po' di posto per i miei libri; (leg.) to clear the court, far sgombrare l'aula

2 sturare; stasare; liberare: to clear one's throat, schiarirsi la gola; to clear a blocked drain, sturare uno scarico intasato; to clear a blocked nose, liberare un naso otturato

3 togliere; levare; rimuovere; eliminare: Could you please clear all this stuff off the table?, ti spiace levare questa roba dal tavolo?; (comm.) to clear stocks, eliminare le giacenze

4 aprire, aprirsi ( un passaggio): to clear a path through the jungle, aprirsi un sentiero attraverso la giungla

5 disperdere; dissolvere

6 passare vicino a ( senza toccare); evitare; scansare: The plane cleared the tree-tops, l'aereo ha sorvolato le cime degli alberi; The ship managed to clear the rocks, la nave è riuscita a evitare gli scogli

7 ( anche sport) superare con un salto; saltare: to clear a fence, superare (o saltare) uno steccato; ( atletica) to clear the bar, superare l'asticella

8 (leg.) prosciogliere ( da un'accusa); discolpare: to clear sb. 's name, ristabilire il buon nome di q.; dimostrare l'innocenza di q.; He's been cleared of a doping charge, è stato prosciolto dall'accusa di doping

9 pagare, saldare, estinguere ( un debito)

10 autorizzare; approvare; dare il benestare a: The plan needs to be cleared with headquarters, il progetto deve essere autorizzato dalla direzione; You have to be cleared by security first, prima dovrai superare il controllo del servizio di sicurezza; DIALOGO → - Discussing football- I'll have to clear it with my wife first, devo prima sentire mia moglie

11 ottenere l'autorizzazione, il benestare per; far approvare: to clear a project with the municipal authorities, ottenere l'autorizzazione dal comune per un progetto

12 (trasp.) autorizzare ( un aereo, una nave, ecc., a partire, entrare, ecc.): (aeron.) to clear a plane for take off, autorizzare un aereo al decollo

13 autorizzare lo sbarco di ( passeggeri); autorizzare la discarica ( di merci)

14 (dog., anche to clear through the customs) sdoganare; svincolare; sdaziare: to clear customs, passare la dogana

15 ( banca, fin.) compensare; far passare ( un assegno, ecc.) attraverso la stanza di compensazione; addebitare (o accreditare) in conto

16 (fam.) guadagnare al netto ( una certa somma di denaro): I hope to clear £10,000 at least, spero di guadagnarci almeno diecimila sterline

17 (market.) smaltire, liquidare ( scorte, giacenze, ecc.)

18 (comput.) cancellare ( caratteri, dati); azzerare ( la memoria); deselezionare ( impostazioni)

19 ( di ufficio postale) smistare ( corrispondenza)

20 ( calcio) disimpegnare, ribattere, respingere ( la palla dall'area di rigore, ecc.)

21 decodificare ( un messaggio cifrato)

B v. i.

1 ( di liquido, ecc.) schiarirsi; diventare chiaro (o limpido)

2 ( del cielo, del tempo) schiarirsi; rasserenarsi

3 ( di viso, ecc.) schiarirsi; distendersi; illuminarsi; rasserenarsi

4 liberarsi; tornare normale; ( di pelle) tornare liscia

5 scomparire ( gradatamente); sparire; ( di nebbia) dissolversi

6 ( di strada) sgombrarsi; svuotarsi

7 ( di schermo) cancellarsi

8 ( banca: di assegno) passare attraverso la stanza di compensazione; essere addebitato (o accreditato) in conto: DIALOGO → - Paying in at the bank- How long will the cheques take to clear?, quanto ci vuole perché gli assegni siano accreditati?

9 ( banca, fin.) effettuare operazioni di compensazione

10 (naut.) salpare ( espletate le pratiche doganali)

11 ( sport) liberare, respingere, disimpegnare; ( del portiere) rinviare, salvare

● to clear the air, cambiare aria; ( di temporale) rinfrescare l'aria; (fig.) chiarire la situazione, allentare la tensione □ (naut.) to clear the anchor, disimpegnare l'ancora □ ( banca) to clear a bill, incassare una cambiale □ to clear the decks ( for action), (naut., mil.) sgombrare i ponti per il combattimento; (fig.) prepararsi (all'azione), sgombrare il campo □ (comm.) to clear one's expenses, coprire le spese □ (tecn.) to clear a fault, eliminare un guasto □ to clear the land, disboscare il terreno □ (econ.) to clear the market, portare il mercato in equilibrio; pareggiare la domanda e l'offerta □ to clear one's mind, chiarirsi le idee □ (comm.) to clear a parcel of goods, liquidare una partita di merce □ (dog., naut.) to clear a ship inwards [outwards], spedire una nave in entrata [in uscita] □ (fig.) to clear the way for, aprire la strada a □ ( su uno schermo: a un ingresso sorvegliato) ‘cleared’, ‘accesso consentito’.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ clear
5 make

make [meɪk]

faire ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1A (e)-(g), 1B (b)-(d), 1C (d), 1D (a)-(c) fabriquer ⇒ 1A (a) établir ⇒ 1A (c) former ⇒ 1A (d) rendre ⇒ 1B (a) atteindre ⇒ 1C (a), 1C (b) gagner ⇒ 1C (d) marquer ⇒ 1D (d) faire le succès de ⇒ 1E (a) marque ⇒ 3 (a)

(pt & pp made [meɪd])

1 transitive verb

A.

(a) (construct, create, manufacture) faire, fabriquer;

∎ to make one's own clothes faire ses vêtements soi-même;

∎ to make a meal préparer un repas;

∎ I'll make some tea je vais préparer du thé;

∎ they make computers ils fabriquent des ordinateurs;

∎ made in Japan (on packaging) fabriqué au Japon;

∎ a vase made of or from clay un vase en ou de terre cuite;

∎ what's it made of? en quoi est-ce que c'est fait?;

∎ what do you make aluminium from? à partir de quoi est-ce qu'on fabrique l'aluminium?;

∎ he makes models out of matchsticks il fait des maquettes avec des allumettes;

∎ Knitting to make one/two faire un jeté simple/double;

∎ they're made for each other ils sont faits l'un pour l'autre;

∎ familiar we're not made of money! on n'a pas d'argent à jeter par les fenêtres!;

∎ familiar I'll show them what I'm made of! je leur montrerai de quel bois je me chauffe ou qui je suis!

(b) (cause to appear or happen → hole, tear, mess, mistake, noise) faire;

∎ it made a dent in the bumper ça a cabossé le pare-chocs;

∎ he's always making trouble il faut toujours qu'il fasse des histoires

(c) (establish → law, rule) établir, faire;

∎ I don't make the rules ce n'est pas moi qui fais les règlements

(d) (form → circle, line) former

(e) Cinema & Television (direct, act in) faire;

∎ she's making a documentary elle fait un documentaire;

∎ he's made several films with Ridley Scott il a fait plusieurs films avec Ridley Scott

(f) (indicating action performed)

∎ to make an offer faire une offre;

∎ to make a request faire une demande;

∎ to make a note of sth prendre note de qch;

∎ to make a speech faire un discours;

∎ to make a phone call passer un coup de fil;

∎ the Queen will make an official visit to Japan la reine va se rendre en visite officielle au Japon;

∎ we've made a few changes nous avons fait ou apporté quelques modifications;

∎ the police are making inquiries la police procède à une enquête;

∎ I have no further comments to make je n'ai rien à ajouter

(g) (tidy)

∎ to make one's bed faire son lit

B.

(a) (with adj or pp complement) (cause to be) rendre;

∎ to make sb happy/mad rendre qn heureux/fou(folle);

∎ to make oneself useful se rendre utile;

∎ this will make things easier cela facilitera les choses;

∎ it makes her tired ça la fatigue;

∎ what makes the sky blue? qu'est-ce qui fait que le ciel est bleu?;

∎ I'd like to make it clear that it wasn't my fault je voudrais qu'on comprenne bien que je n'y suis pour rien;

∎ make yourselves comfortable mettez-vous à l'aise;

∎ it was hard to make myself heard/understood j'ai eu du mal à me faire entendre/comprendre;

∎ a child would make our happiness complete il ne nous manque qu'un enfant pour que notre bonheur soit parfait

(b) (with noun complement or with "into") (change into) faire;

∎ the film made her (into) a star le film a fait d'elle une vedette;

∎ to make a success of sth réussir qch;

∎ he was made president for life il a été nommé président à vie;

∎ they made Bonn the capital ils ont choisi Bonn pour capitale;

∎ they made Strasbourg the capital of Europe ils ont fait de Strasbourg la capitale de l'Europe;

∎ he makes a joke of everything il tourne tout en plaisanterie;

∎ the building has been made into offices l'immeuble a été réaménagé ou converti en bureaux;

∎ I'll make you a present of it je t'en ferai cadeau;

∎ the latest cheque makes the total £10,000 le dernier chèque porte la somme totale à 10 000 livres;

∎ I can't come in the morning, shall we make it 2 p.m.? je ne peux pas venir le matin, est-ce que 14 heures vous conviendrait?;

∎ if we made it a Wednesday… si on faisait ça un mercredi…;

∎ can we make it your place? est-ce qu'on peut faire ça chez toi?;

∎ better make it or that TWO whiskies mettez-moi un deuxième whisky

(c) (with verb complement) (cause) faire;

∎ what makes you think they're wrong? qu'est-ce qui te fait penser qu'ils ont tort?;

∎ peeling onions makes my eyes water les oignons me font pleurer;

∎ I can't make the coffee machine work je n'arrive pas à faire marcher la machine à café;

∎ you make it look easy à vous voir, on croirait que c'est facile;

∎ the hat/photo makes you look ridiculous tu as l'air ridicule avec ce chapeau/sur cette photo;

∎ don't make me laugh! ne me fais pas rire!

(d) (force, oblige)

∎ to make sb do sth faire faire qch à qn; (stronger) forcer ou obliger ou contraindre qn à faire qch;

∎ they made me wait ils m'ont fait attendre;

∎ if he doesn't want to do it you can't make him s'il ne veut pas le faire, tu ne peux pas l'y obliger ou forcer;

∎ she made herself keep running elle s'est forcée à continuer à courir

C.

(a) (attain, achieve → goal) atteindre;

∎ we made all our production targets nous avons atteint tous nos objectifs de production;

∎ their first record made the top ten leur premier disque est rentré au top ten;

∎ you won't make the team if you don't train tu n'entreras jamais dans l'équipe si tu ne t'entraînes pas;

∎ the story made the front page l'histoire a fait la une des journaux

(b) (arrive at, get to → place) atteindre;

∎ we should make Houston/port by evening nous devrions arriver à Houston/atteindre le port d'ici ce soir;

∎ did you make your train? as-tu réussi à avoir ton train?

(c) (be available for)

∎ I won't be able to make lunch je ne pourrai pas déjeuner avec toi/elle/vous/ etc;

∎ can you make Friday afternoon? vendredi après-midi, ça vous convient?;

∎ I can make two o'clock je peux être là à deux heures

(d) (earn, win) faire, gagner;

∎ how much do you make a month? combien gagnes-tu par mois?;

∎ she made her first million selling beauty products elle a gagné son premier million en vendant des produits de beauté;

∎ what do they make out of the deal? qu'est-ce qu'ils gagnent dans l'affaire?, qu'est-ce que l'affaire leur rapporte?

D.

(a) (amount to, add up to) faire;

∎ 17 and 19 make or makes 36 17 plus 19 font ou égalent 36;

∎ if Kay comes, that will make eight si Kay vient, ça fera huit;

∎ that makes £4, Madam ça fait ou fera 4 livres, Madame;

∎ that makes the third time you've been late this week c'est la troisième fois que vous êtes en retard cette semaine;

∎ how old does that make him? quel âge ça lui fait?

(b) (reckon to be)

∎ I make the answer 257 d'après moi, ça fait 257;

∎ I make it $14 each si je compte bien, ça fait 14 dollars par personne;

∎ what time do you make it? quelle heure as-tu?

(c) (with noun complement) (fulfil specified role, function etc) faire;

∎ these shoes will make an excellent Christmas present ces chaussures feront un très beau cadeau de Noël;

∎ he'll make somebody a good husband ce sera un excellent mari;

∎ he'd make a good teacher il ferait un bon enseignant;

∎ they make a handsome couple ils forment un beau couple;

∎ her reminiscences make interesting reading ses souvenirs sont intéressants à lire

(d) (score) marquer;

∎ Smith made his second century Smith a marqué deux cents points

E.

(a) (make successful) faire le succès de;

∎ it's her performance that makes the film tout le film repose sur son interprétation;

∎ if this deal comes off we're made! si ça marche, on touche le gros lot!;

∎ you've got it made! tu n'as plus de souci à te faire!;

∎ what happens today will make us or break us notre avenir dépend entièrement de ce qui va se passer aujourd'hui

(b) American (in directions)

∎ make a right/left tournez à droite/à gauche

(c) (idioms)

∎ to make it (arrive) arriver; (be successful) réussir; (be able to attend) être là;

∎ I'll never make it for ten o'clock je ne pourrai jamais y être pour dix heures;

∎ we made it to the airport with an hour to spare nous sommes arrivés à l'aéroport avec une heure d'avance;

∎ if he doesn't make it back in ten minutes, start without him s'il n'est pas revenu dans dix minutes, commencez sans lui;

∎ I hope she makes it through the winter j'espère qu'elle passera l'hiver;

∎ he'll never make it as a businessman il ne réussira jamais dans les affaires;

∎ I can't make it for supper tomorrow je ne peux pas dîner avec eux/toi/ etc demain;

∎ American familiar to make sb, to make it with sb (have sex with) coucher avec qn

2 intransitive verb

∎ (act) to make (as if) to faire mine de;

∎ she made (as if) to stand up elle fit mine de se lever;

∎ familiar I walked in trying to make like a businessman je suis entré en essayant d'avoir l'air d'un homme d'affaires^□ ;

∎ familiar he's always making like a tough guy il essaie toujours de jouer les durs;

∎ familiar make like you don't know anything fais comme si tu ne savais pas;

∎ familiar make like you're asleep! fais semblant de dormir!^□ ;

∎ familiar I didn't know what it was all about but I made like I did je ne savais pas de quoi il était question, mais j'ai fait comme si;

∎ to make believe imaginer;

∎ make believe you're a bird imagine que tu es un oiseau;

∎ to make do (with) (manage) se débrouiller (avec); (be satisfied) se contenter (de);

∎ it's broken but we'll just have to make do c'est cassé mais il faudra faire avec ou nous débrouiller avec;

∎ we could make do with ten nous pourrions nous débrouiller avec dix

3 noun

(a) (brand) marque f;

∎ what make of washing machine have you got? quelle est la marque de votre machine à laver?, qu'est-ce que vous avez comme machine à laver?

(b) (in bridge) contrat m

(c) familiar (idiom)

∎ to be on the make (financially) chercher à se faire du fric, chercher à s'en mettre plein les poches; (looking for sexual partner) chasser, draguer

➲ make away with inseparable transitive verb

partir avec;

∎ he made away with the cash il est parti avec l'argent

➲ make for inseparable transitive verb

(a) (head towards) se diriger vers; (hastily) se précipiter vers;

∎ the plane is making for Berlin l'avion se dirige sur Berlin;

∎ he made straight for the fridge il se dirigea tout droit vers le frigo;

∎ when it started to rain everyone made for the trees quand il s'est mis à pleuvoir, tout le monde s'est précipité vers les arbres;

∎ the truck was making right for him le camion fonçait droit sur lui;

∎ he made for his gun il fit un geste pour saisir son pistolet

(b) (contribute to) mener à;

∎ the treaty should make for a more lasting peace le traité devrait mener ou aboutir à une paix plus durable;

∎ this typeface makes for easier reading cette police permet une lecture plus facile;

∎ a good diet makes for healthier babies un bon régime alimentaire donne des bébés en meilleure santé

➲ make of

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (understand) comprendre à;

∎ I don't know what to make of that remark je ne sais pas comment interpréter cette remarque;

∎ can you make anything of these instructions? est-ce que tu comprends quelque chose à ce mode d'emploi?

(b) (attach importance to)

∎ I think you're making too much of a very minor problem je pense que tu exagères l'importance de ce petit problème;

∎ you're making too much of this tu y attaches trop d'importance;

∎ the press has made a lot of this visit la presse a fait beaucoup de bruit autour de cette visite;

∎ the prosecution made much of this fact l'accusation a fait grand cas de ce fait;

∎ familiar do you want to make something of it, then? (threat) tu cherches des histoires ou quoi?

2 inseparable transitive verb

(think of) penser de;

∎ what do you make of the Caines? qu'est-ce que tu penses des Caine?

➲ make off intransitive verb

partir

➲ make off with inseparable transitive verb

partir avec;

∎ he made off with the cash il est parti avec l'argent

➲ make out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (see) distinguer; (hear) entendre, comprendre; (read) déchiffrer;

∎ I could just make out the outline of the castle je distinguais juste la silhouette du château;

∎ I couldn't make out what he said je ne comprenais pas ce qu'il disait;

∎ I can't make out the address je n'arrive pas à déchiffrer l'adresse

(b) (understand) comprendre;

∎ I couldn't make out how to fit it together je ne comprenais pas comment l'assembler;

∎ I can't make her out at all je ne la comprends pas du tout

(c) (claim) prétendre;

∎ she made out that she was busy elle a fait semblant d'être occupée;

∎ don't make yourself out to be something you're not ne prétends pas être ce que tu n'es pas;

∎ it's not as bad as everyone makes out ce n'est pas aussi mauvais qu'on le prétend

(d) (fill out → form) remplir;

∎ to make out a cheque (to sb) faire un chèque (à l'ordre de qn);

∎ who shall I make the cheque out to? je fais le chèque à quel ordre?

(e) (draw up → list) dresser, faire; (→ will, contract) faire, rédiger, établir; (→ receipt) faire

2 intransitive verb

(a) familiar (manage) se débrouiller^□ ;

∎ I'm sure she'll make out whatever happens je suis sûr qu'elle se débrouillera quoi qu'il arrive;

∎ how did you make out at work today? comment ça s'est passé au boulot aujourd'hui?

(b) very familiar (sexually) se peloter;

∎ to make out with sb peloter qn

➲ make over separable transitive verb

(a) (transfer) transférer, céder;

∎ she has made the estate over to her granddaughter elle a cédé la propriété à sa petite-fille

(b) American (convert → room, house) réaménager;

∎ the garage had been made over into a workshop le garage a été transformé en atelier

(c) (change the appearance of) transformer

➲ make up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (put make-up on) maquiller;

∎ to make oneself up se maquiller;

∎ he was heavily made up il était très maquillé ou fardé

(b) (prepare) faire, préparer;

∎ we can make up a bed for you in the living room nous pouvons vous faire un lit dans le salon;

∎ the chemist made up the prescription le pharmacien a préparé l'ordonnance;

∎ the fire needs making up il faut remettre du charbon/du bois sur le feu

(c) (invent) inventer;

∎ I'm sure he made the story up je suis sûr qu'il a inventé cette histoire (de toutes pièces);

∎ I'm making it up as I go along j'improvise au fur et à mesure

(d) Typography mettre en pages

(e) (idiom)

∎ to make up with sb, British to make it up with sb se réconcilier avec qn;

∎ have you made up or British made it up with him? est-ce que vous vous êtes réconciliés?

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (constitute) composer, constituer;

∎ the different ethnic groups that make up our organization les différents groupes ethniques qui constituent notre organisation;

∎ the cabinet is made up of eleven ministers le cabinet est composé de onze ministres;

∎ it's made up of a mixture of different types of tobacco c'est un mélange de plusieurs tabacs différents

(b) (compensate for → losses) compenser;

∎ to make up lost ground regagner le terrain perdu;

∎ he's making up time il rattrape son retard

(c) (complete)

∎ this cheque will help you make up the required sum ce chèque vous aidera à atteindre le montant requis;

∎ we need two more players to make up the team nous avons besoin de deux joueurs de plus pour que l'équipe soit au complet;

∎ I'll make up the difference je mettrai la différence

3 intransitive verb

(a) (put on make-up) se maquiller

(b) (become reconciled) se réconcilier

➲ make up for inseparable transitive verb

compenser;

∎ the pay doesn't make up for the poor conditions le salaire ne compense pas les piètres conditions de travail;

∎ how can I make up for all the trouble I've caused you? que puis-je faire pour me faire pardonner tous les ennuis que je vous ai causés?;

∎ also figurative she's making up for lost time now! elle est en train de rattraper le temps perdu!

➲ make up to

1 separable transitive verb

∎ (idiom) I promise I'll make it up to you someday tu peux être sûr que je te revaudrai ça (un jour)

2 inseparable transitive verb

∎ to make up to sb (try to win favour) essayer de se faire bien voir par qn; (make advances) faire du plat à qn

➲ make with inseparable transitive verb

American familiar

∎ make with the drinks! à boire!;

∎ make with the music! musique!

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > make
6 clear

kliə
1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) transparente

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) despejado

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) claro, nítido

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) despejado

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilo

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) claro

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) despejado, libre (de)

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libre (de)

2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) quitar; despejar; aclarar

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) absolver

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) despejarse

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) salvar

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear

clear¹ adj

1. claro / evidente

it is clear that something is wrong es evidente que algo está mal

you must never do that again, is that clear? no debes volver a hacer eso, ¿queda claro?

2. claro

a clear voice una voz clara

3. transparente

clear water agua transparente

4. despejado

the sky is clear el cielo está despejado

5.

the road is clear, now you can cross no viene ningún coche, ya puedes cruzar

clear² vb quitar / recoger / despejar

clear the table, please recoge la mesa, por favor

clear

tr[klɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (glass, plastic, liquid) transparente; (sky, day, etc) despejado,-a; (skin, complexion) bueno,-a

■ you can see the Pyrenees on a clear day cuando el día es claro, se ven los Pirineos

2 (not blocked - road, desk) despejado,-a; (free - time) libre

■ the roads are clear today las carreteras están despejadas hoy

■ we had a clear view of the stage pudimos ver muy bien el escenario

3 (picture, outline) nítido,-a

4 (voice, sound, speaker) claro,-a

■ in a clear voice con voz clara

5 (understandable - explanation, instruction, ideas) claro,-a

■ is that clear? ¿está claro?, ¿queda claro?

■ she made it quite clear that we were not to leave the house dejó bien claro que no podíamos salir de la casa

6 (not confused - thinking, mind) lúcido,-a, claro,-a

■ I need to keep a clear head necesito estar despejado

7 (obvious, evident) claro,-a, patente; (certain) claro,-a

■ it's a clear case of bribery es un caso claro de soborno

■ it's quite clear what has happened está muy claro lo que ha pasado

■ she's not clear about what she wants to do no tiene muy claro lo que quiere hacer

8 (complete - day) entero,-a; (- profit) neto,-a; (- majority) amplio,-a

■ he earns a clear £250 a week saca £250 netas por semana

adverb

1 (clearly - speak) claramente; (hear) perfectamente, bien

2 (not touching) a distancia

■ he jumped well clear of the bar saltó muy por encima de la barra

■ she parked clear of the kerb aparcó a bastante distancia del bordillo

transitive verb

1 (table) quitar; (floor, road) despejar; (pipe, drain) desatascar; (building, room - of people) desalojar, despejar, desocupar; (house, room - of furniture) vaciar

■ they cleared the pavement of snow limpiaron la acera de nieve

■ this will clear your nose esto te despejará la nariz

■ I like to clear my desk before I leave me gusta acabar todo el trabajo antes de marcharme

■ the rain has really cleared the air la lluvia ha limpiado el aire muchísimo

■ can you clear a space for the salad? ¿puedes hacer sitio para la ensalada?

2 (accused person) absolver, descargar, exculpar; (one's name) limpiar

3 (approve - plans) aprobar; (authorize) autorizar, dar el visto bueno a; (plane) dar autorización

■ you'd better clear it with Pat first más vale que se lo preguntes a Pat primero

4 (debt) liquidar, saldar; (earn - money) sacar; (- cheque) conformar, dar por bueno

5 (obstacle) salvar

6 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (ball) despejar

intransitive verb

1 (sky, weather) despejarse; (fog) disiparse; (water) aclararse; (skin) mejorar

2 (cheque) ser compensado,-a

3 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL (screen) borrarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

as clear as a bell muy claro

as clear as day más claro que el agua

as clear as mud nada claro

'Keep clear' "Vado permanente"

'Reduced to clear' "Rebajado por liquidación"

'Stand clear' "Apártense"

to be in the clear familiar (from danger) estar fuera de peligro 2 (from suspicion) estar fuera de toda sospecha

to clear customs pasar por la aduana

to clear one's throat aclararse la garganta, carraspear

to clear the air (argument) aclarar las cosas

to clear the way abrir camino

to have a clear conscience tener la conciencia tranquila

to keep/stay/steer clear of something/somebody evitar algo/a alguien, apartarse de algo/alguien

to make oneself clear explicarse

clear soup consomé nombre masculino

clear ['klɪr] vt

1) clarify: aclarar, clarificar (un líquido)

2) : despejar (una superficie), desatascar (un tubo), desmontar (una selva)

to clear the table: levantar la mesa

to clear one's throat: carraspear, aclararse la voz

3) exonerate: absolver, limpiar el nombre de

4) earn: ganar, sacar (una ganancia de)

5) : pasar sin tocar

he cleared the hurdle: saltó por encima de la valla

6)

to clear up resolve: aclarar, resolver, esclarecer

clear vi

1) disperse: irse, despejarse, disiparse

2) : ser compensado (dícese de un cheque)

3)

to clear up : despejar (dícese del tiempo), mejorarse (dícese de una enfermedad)

clear adv

: claro, claramente

clear adj

1) bright: claro, lúcido

2) fair: claro, despejado

3) transparent: transparente, translúcido

4) evident, unmistakable: evidente, claro, obvio

5) certain: seguro

6) unobstructed: despejado, libre

clear n

1)

in the clear : inocente, libre de toda sospecha

2)

in the clear safe: fuera de peligro

clear (Obvious)

adj.

• abierto, -a adj.

• declarado, -a adj.

• distinto, -a adj.

• evidente adj.

• expreso, -a adj.

• manifiesto, -a adj.

• palpable adj.

• visible adj. (Obvious)

n.

• patente s.m.

adj.

• claro, -a adj.

• descampado, -a adj.

• desenfadado, -a adj.

• despejado, -a adj.

• exento, -a adj.

• gráfico, -a adj.

• libre adj.

• limpio, -a adj.

• lúcido, -a adj.

• nítido, -a adj.

• perspicuo, -a adj.

• puro, -a adj.

• raso, -a adj.

• terminante adj. (A field, etc.)

expr.

• limpiar v. (Weather)

n.

• despejarse (el cielo) s.m.

v.

• aclarar v.

• clarificar v.

• descombrar v.

• desembarazar v.

• desobstruir v.

• desocupar v.

• despejar (Informática) v.

• escombrar v.

• franquear v.

• limpiar v.

• redondear v.

klɪr, klɪə(r)
I

adjective -er, -est

1) < sky> despejado, claro; < day> despejado; <liquid/glass> transparente

clear soup — consomé m

to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia

she has very clear skin — tiene muy buen cutis

to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada

2) ( distinct) <outline/picture> nítido, claro; < voice> claro

3)

a) (plain, evident)

it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio

the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito

it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...

b) <explanation/instructions> claro

is that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?

let's get this clear — entendámonos bien

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?

4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado

keep clear — no obstruya el paso

all clear! — el campo está libre!

5) ( entire)

we've got two clear days — tenemos dos días enteros

he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana

6)

to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha

7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas

II

adverb

1) (beyond, outside)

once you're clear of the town — una vez que hayas salido de la ciudad

stand clear of the doors — manténganse alejados de las puertas

he leapt clear of the oncoming car — se apartó de un salto del coche que venía

the curtains should hang clear of the radiators — las cortinas no deben tocar los radiadores

2) ( as intensifier)

the cargo sank clear to the bottom — la carga se fue a pique hasta el fondo

he fell clear through the ceiling — se cayó y atravesó el techo

3)

to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)

keep clear! — no se acerquen!

I advised her to steer clear of him — le aconsejé que no tuviera nada que ver con él

4) ( distinctly) loud II

III
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontar

to clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa

to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo

an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial

police cleared the area — la policía evacuó la zona

let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)

b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar

2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de

the plane just cleared the trees — el avión pasó casi rozando los árboles

to clear customs — pasar por la aduana

3) ( free from suspicion)

he was cleared of all charges — lo absolvieron de todos los cargos

she is determined to clear her name — está decidida a limpiar su nombre

4)

a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno a

you'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom

b) ( Fin) compensar

5)

a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldar

b) ( earn) sacar*

c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidar

reduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación

6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararse

her head began to clear — se le empezó a despejar la cabeza

b) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse

2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

[klɪǝ(r)]
1. ADJ
(compar clearer) (superl clearest)
1) (=unambiguous) [meaning, explanation] claro

• a clear case of murder — un caso claro de homicidio

• now let's get this clear... — vamos a dejar esto claro...

• to make it clear that... — dejar claro or bien sentado que...

to make o.s. clear — explicarse claramente

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico bien?

• he's a clear thinker — tiene la mente lúcida or despejada

2) (=obvious) [motive, consequence] claro, evidente

it is (absolutely) clear to me that... — no me cabe (la menor) duda de que...

• it became clear that... — empezó a verse claro que...

• it's not clear whether... — no está claro sí...

- as clear as crystal

- as clear as day

- as clear as mud

3) (=certain) [understanding, proof] seguro, cierto

he was perfectly clear that he did not intend to go — dijo claramente or tajantemente que no pensaba ir

are we clear that we want this? — ¿estamos seguros de que queremos esto?

• I'm not very clear about this — no tengo una idea muy clara de esto

• I'm not clear whether... — no tengo claro sí...

4) (=transparent) [water, glass] claro, transparente

a clear soup — una sopa clara

5) [sky, weather] despejado; [air] puro

on a clear day — en un día despejado

6) (=bright) [light, colour] claro

clear blue eyes — ojos azul claro
light I, 1., 1)
7) [photograph, outline] claro, preciso; [complexion] terso

to have a clear head — tener la cabeza despejada

8) (=distinct) [sound, impression, voice] claro

as clear as a bell —

I could hear his voice as clear as a bell — oía su voz como si estuviera a mi lado, oía su voz con toda claridad

9) (=unobstructed) [road, space] libre, despejado

• all clear! — ¡vía libre!, ¡adelante!

• to get a clear look at sb/sth — poder ver algn/algo bien

• to be clear of sth — (=free of) estar libre de algo; (=away from) estar lejos de algo

• we had a clear view — teníamos una buena vista, se veía bien

10) (=untroubled) [conscience] limpio, tranquilo

11) (after deductions)

a clear profit — una ganancia neta

£3 clear profit — una ganancia neta de 3 libras

12)

• a clear majority — una mayoría absoluta

• to win by a clear margin — ganar por un amplio margen

• a clear winner — un ganador absoluto

13) (=complete)

three clear days — tres días enteros

14) (=without commitments) [day, afternoon] libre; [diary] despejado

2. ADV

1) see loud

2) (=completely)

he jumped clear across the river — atravesó el río limpiamente de un salto

you could hear it clear across the valley — se oía claramente desde el otro lado del valle

3) (=free)

• to get clear away — escaparse sin dejar rastro alguno

to get clear of — (=get rid of) deshacerse de

when we get clear of London — (=away from) cuando estemos fuera de Londres

• to keep clear of sb/sth, keep clear of the wall — no te acerques a la pared

I decided to keep clear of him — decidí evitarle

keep clear of my daughter! — ¡no te acerques a mi hija!, ¡mantente alejado de mi hija!

• to stand clear of sth — mantenerse apartado de algo

stand clear of the doors! — ¡apártense de las puertas!

4) (Brit)
(Sport) (=ahead)
to be seven metres/seconds/points clear of sb — estar siete metros/segundos/puntos por delante de algn
steer I, 1., 1)
5) (=net)

he'll get £250 clear — sacará 250 libras netas

6) (esp US)

clear to sth — (=as far as) hasta algo

they went clear to Mexico — llegaron hasta Méjico

3. N

1)

to be in the clear — (=out of debt) estar libre de deudas; (=free of suspicion) quedar fuera de toda sospecha; (=free of danger) estar fuera de peligro

2)

message in clear — mensaje m no cifrado

4. VT

1) (=remove obstacles etc from) [+ place, surface] despejar; [+ road, railway track] dejar libre, despejar; [+ site] desmontar; [+ woodland] despejar, desbrozar; [+ court, hall] desocupar, desalojar (de público etc); [+ pipe] desatascar; [+ postbox] recoger las cartas de

• to clear one's conscience — descargar la conciencia

• to clear one's head — despejar la cabeza

• to clear sth of sth — despejar algo de algo

• to clear a space for sth/sb — hacer sitio para algo/algn

• to clear the table — recoger or quitar la mesa

• to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

• to clear the way for sth — (fig) dejar el camino libre para algo

- clear the air

2) [+ liquid] aclarar, clarificar; (Med) [+ blood] purificar

3) (Sport) [+ ball] despejar

4) (=get over) [+ fence etc] salvar, saltar por encima de; (=get past) [+ rocks etc] pasar sin tocar

the plane just cleared the roof — el avión no tocó el tejado por poco, el avión pasó casi rozando el tejado

to clear two metres — [jumper] saltar dos metros

this part has to clear that by at least one centimetre — entre esta pieza y aquella tiene que haber un espacio de un centímetro al menos

5) (=declare innocent etc) [+ person] absolver, probar la inocencia de

he was cleared of murder — fue absuelto de asesinato

to clear o.s. of a charge — probar su inocencia de una acusación

6) (=authorize)

you will have to be cleared by Security — será preciso que le acredite la Seguridad

the plan will have to be cleared with the director — el plan tendrá que ser aprobado por el director

7)

to clear a cheque — (=accept) aceptar or dar el visto bueno a un cheque; (=double check) compensar un cheque

8) (Comm etc) [+ debt] liquidar, saldar; [+ profit] sacar (una ganancia de); [+ goods etc] liquidar

he cleared £50 on the deal — sacó 50 libras del negocio

he clears £250 a week — se saca 250 libras a la semana

we have just about cleared our costs — nos ha llegado justo para cubrir los gastos

half-price to clear — liquidación a mitad de precio

9) (Comput) despejar

5. VI

1) (=improve) [weather] (also: clear up) despejarse; [sky] despejarse; [fog] disiparse

2) [liquid] aclararse, clarificarse

3) [cheque] ser compensado

4) (Sport) despejar

6.

CPD

clear round N — (Showjumping) ronda f sin penalizaciones

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[klɪr, klɪə(r)]
I

adjective -er, -est

1) < sky> despejado, claro; < day> despejado; <liquid/glass> transparente

clear soup — consomé m

to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia

she has very clear skin — tiene muy buen cutis

to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada

2) ( distinct) <outline/picture> nítido, claro; < voice> claro

3)

a) (plain, evident)

it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio

the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito

it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...

b) <explanation/instructions> claro

is that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?

let's get this clear — entendámonos bien

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?

4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado

keep clear — no obstruya el paso

all clear! — el campo está libre!

5) ( entire)

we've got two clear days — tenemos dos días enteros

he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana

6)

to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha

7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas

II

adverb

1) (beyond, outside)

once you're clear of the town — una vez que hayas salido de la ciudad

stand clear of the doors — manténganse alejados de las puertas

he leapt clear of the oncoming car — se apartó de un salto del coche que venía

the curtains should hang clear of the radiators — las cortinas no deben tocar los radiadores

2) ( as intensifier)

the cargo sank clear to the bottom — la carga se fue a pique hasta el fondo

he fell clear through the ceiling — se cayó y atravesó el techo

3)

to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)

keep clear! — no se acerquen!

I advised her to steer clear of him — le aconsejé que no tuviera nada que ver con él

4) ( distinctly) loud II

III
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontar

to clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa

to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo

an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial

police cleared the area — la policía evacuó la zona

let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)

b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar

2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de

the plane just cleared the trees — el avión pasó casi rozando los árboles

to clear customs — pasar por la aduana

3) ( free from suspicion)

he was cleared of all charges — lo absolvieron de todos los cargos

she is determined to clear her name — está decidida a limpiar su nombre

4)

a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno a

you'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom

b) ( Fin) compensar

5)

a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldar

b) ( earn) sacar*

c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidar

reduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación

6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararse

her head began to clear — se le empezó a despejar la cabeza

b) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse

2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

English-spanish dictionary > clear
7 clear

I [klɪə(r)]
aggettivo

1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore

2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto

he had a clear view of the man — riusciva a vedere molto bene l'uomo

3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaro

to make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.

is that clear? do I make myself clear? — è chiaro?

let's get this clear — chiariamo questo

4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto

it's a clear case of fraud — è un caso evidente di frode

5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso

to have a clear head — avere le idee chiare

a clear thinker — un lucido ragionatore

I'm not clear what to do — non so bene cosa fare

6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro

7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto

8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto

9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale

10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno

11) (frank) [ look] sincero, franco

12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro

13) gastr. [ honey] liquido

clear soup — consommé

14) (exempt from)

to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]

15) (free) [day, diary] libero

keep Monday clear — tieniti libero per lunedì

16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo

17) (net) [gain, profit] netto

••

the coast is clear — via libera

to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
II [klɪə(r)]
avverbio (away from)

to jump clear — saltare

to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]

to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]

to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]
verbo transitivo

1) (remove) togliere [debris, papers, snow]; togliere, eliminare [ weeds] (from, off da)

to clear mines from the area — sminare la zona

to clear the streets of demonstrators — liberare le strade dai manifestanti

2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]

to clear the road of snow — liberare la strada dalla neve

to clear the table — sparecchiare (la tavola)

to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn

3) (freshen)

to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione

4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]

the judge cleared the court — il giudice fece sgombrare l'aula

5) (create) creare [ space]

to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs

6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]

7) (unblock) liberare [ nose]

to clear one's throat — schiarirsi la gola

the fresh air will clear your head — l'aria fresca ti chiarirà le idee

8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]

9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]

10) (pay off) saldare [ debt]; restituire [ loan]; [ bank] liquidare [ cheque]

11) (make) realizzare [ profit]

12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)

13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]

to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.

to be cleared for take-off — ottenere l'autorizzazione al decollo

14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]

15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]

to clear customs — passare la dogana
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi

2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi

3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi

4) (go away) [ rash] scomparire, sparire

5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato

•

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[kliə] 1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) chiaro

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) limpido

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) chiaro

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) libero, sgombro

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilla

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) certo

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) lontano da

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libero da
2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) sparecchiare; schiarirsi; sgombrare

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) prosciogliere

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) rasserenarsi

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) saltare

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear
* * *
I [klɪə(r)]
aggettivo

1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore

2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto

he had a clear view of the man — riusciva a vedere molto bene l'uomo

3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaro

to make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.

is that clear? do I make myself clear? — è chiaro?

let's get this clear — chiariamo questo

4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto

it's a clear case of fraud — è un caso evidente di frode

5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso

to have a clear head — avere le idee chiare

a clear thinker — un lucido ragionatore

I'm not clear what to do — non so bene cosa fare

6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro

7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto

8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto

9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale

10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno

11) (frank) [ look] sincero, franco

12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro

13) gastr. [ honey] liquido

clear soup — consommé

14) (exempt from)

to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]

15) (free) [day, diary] libero

keep Monday clear — tieniti libero per lunedì

16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo

17) (net) [gain, profit] netto

••

the coast is clear — via libera

to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
II [klɪə(r)]
avverbio (away from)

to jump clear — saltare

to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]

to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]

to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]
verbo transitivo

1) (remove) togliere [debris, papers, snow]; togliere, eliminare [ weeds] (from, off da)

to clear mines from the area — sminare la zona

to clear the streets of demonstrators — liberare le strade dai manifestanti

2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]

to clear the road of snow — liberare la strada dalla neve

to clear the table — sparecchiare (la tavola)

to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn

3) (freshen)

to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione

4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]

the judge cleared the court — il giudice fece sgombrare l'aula

5) (create) creare [ space]

to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs

6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]

7) (unblock) liberare [ nose]

to clear one's throat — schiarirsi la gola

the fresh air will clear your head — l'aria fresca ti chiarirà le idee

8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]

9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]

10) (pay off) saldare [ debt]; restituire [ loan]; [ bank] liquidare [ cheque]

11) (make) realizzare [ profit]

12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)

13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]

to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.

to be cleared for take-off — ottenere l'autorizzazione al decollo

14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]

15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]

to clear customs — passare la dogana
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi

2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi

3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi

4) (go away) [ rash] scomparire, sparire

5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato

•

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

English-Italian dictionary > clear
8 make

meik
1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) hacer, construir, fabricar

2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) hacer, obligar

3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) hacer, poner, volver

4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) ganar, hacer

5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) ser, equivaler

6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) ser, hacer

7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) calcular

8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nombrar, elegir

9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) hacer

2. noun
(a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marca

- maker
- making
- make-believe
- make-over
- makeshift
- make-up
- have the makings of
- in the making
- make a/one's bed
- make believe
- make do
- make for
- make it
- make it up
- make something of something
- make of something
- make something of
- make of
- make out
- make over
- make up
- make up for
- make up one's mind
- make up to

make¹ n marca

what make is your watch? ¿de qué marca es tu reloj? / ¿cuál es la marca de tu reloj?

make² vb

1. hacer

I'm making a cake estoy haciendo una tarta

don't make so much noise no hagas tanto ruido

the film made her cry la película la hizo llorar

have you made your bed? ¿te has hecho la cama?

2. fabricar / producir

this factory makes cars esta fábrica produce coches

3. ser

eight and seven make fifteen ocho y siete son quince

to make sure asegurarse

make sure the oven is turned off asegúrate de que esté apagado el horno

El pasado y participio pasado de make es made; el gerundio se escribe making

make

tr[meɪk]

noun

1 (brand) marca

■ what make of car did you buy? ¿de qué marca es el coche que compraste?

transitive verb (pt & pp made, ger making)

1 (produce - gen) hacer; (construct) construir; (manufacture) fabricar; (create) crear; (prepare) preparar

■ we've already made plans for the weekend ya hemos hecho planes para el fin de semana

■ have you made a list? ¿has hecho una lista?

■ he made a fortune hizo una fortuna

■ I'll make some tea haré un poco de té

■ she made some sandwiches hizo unos bocadillos, preparó unos bocadillos

■ he's making a film about the civil war está haciendo una película sobre la guerra civil

■ they're going to make a record van a grabar un disco

■ Parliament makes laws el Parlamento hace las leyes

■ she makes all her own clothes ella misma se hace toda su ropa

■ stop making all that noise! ¡dejad de hacer tanto ruido!

■ these cakes have been made using the finest ingredients estos pastelitos han sido elaborados con ingredientes de primera calidad

2 (carry out, perform) hacer

■ we made a long journey hicimos un largo viaje

■ may I make a suggestion? ¿puedo hacer una sugerencia?

■ the cat's made a hole in the armchair el gato ha hecho un agujero en el sillón

■ I must make a phone call tengo que hacer una llamada

■ she made an important decision tomó una decisión importante

■ he has to make a speech tiene que pronunciar un discurso

■ I made a terrible mistake cometí un gran error

■ we've made arrangements for you to be met at the airport hemos dispuesto que alguien vaya a buscarte al aeropuerto

3 (cause to be) hacer, poner, volver

■ the fish made her ill el pescado le sentó mal

■ the gift made him happy el regalo lo hizo feliz

■ you make me so angry me sacas de quicio

■ the decision made me unpopular le decisión me hizo impopular

■ that dress makes you look slim aquel vestido te hace delgada

■ the news has been made public la noticia se ha hecho pública

■ she couldn't make herself understood no se hacía entender

4 (force, compel) hacer, obligar; (cause to do) hacer

■ they make me go to bed early me obligan a acostarme temprano

■ they made him wait le hicieron esperar

■ peeling onions makes her cry pelar cebollas le hace llorar

■ he makes me laugh me hace reír

■ what makes you say that? ¿por qué dices eso?

5 (be, become) ser, hacer; (cause to be) hacer, convertir en

■ she'll make a good singer será buena cantante, tiene madera de cantante

■ he'll make somebody a good husband será un buen marido para alguien

■ we'll make a champion of you te convertiremos en campeón

■ it'll make a change será un cambio

■ this book makes great reading este libro es estupendo

■ don't make a habit of it que no se convierta en una costumbre

■ you'll make a mess of it lo vas a estropear

6 (earn) ganar, hacer

■ she made 1,000 pounds last week ganó 1.000 libras la semana pasada

■ he makes a living selling imitation jewellery se gana la vida vendiendo bisutería

7 (achieve) conseguir, alcanzar; (arrive at, reach) alcanzar, llegar a; (manage to attend) poder (ir)

■ we made it! ¡lo conseguimos!

■ he made it to the airport just in time llegó al aeropuerto con el tiempo justo

■ their record made number one su disco alcanzó el número uno

■ I can't make it to your party no puedo ir a tu fiesta

■ I can't make it Friday el viernes no puedo

8 (appoint) nombrar; (elect) elegir

■ the king made him a duke el rey lo nombró duque

■ they made her treasurer la eligieron tesorera

9 (calculate, estimate, reckon) calcular

■ I make it ten pounds altogether calculo que son diez libras en total

■ how much do you make it? ¿a ti cuánto te da?

■ what time do you make it? ¿qué hora tienes?

10 (total, equal) ser, equivaler a

■ three and four make seven tres más cuatro son siete

■ with the baby that makes eight of us con el bebé somos ocho

■ that makes the third time you've asked me! ¡es la tercera vez que me lo preguntas!

11 (complete, finish off) dar el toque final a, completar; (assure success of) consagrar

■ the new curtains really make the room las nuevas cortinas dan el toque final a la habitación

■ this book will make her as a novelist este libro la consagrará como novelista

intransitive verb

1 (to be about to) hacer como, hacer ademán de, simular

■ he made as if to kiss her hizo como si la besara

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be on the make (for profit) andar tras el dinero, andar intentando sacar tajada 2 (for power) barrer para dentro, barrer para casa 3 (for sex) estar de ligue, andar buscando aventuras

to make a fresh start volver a empezar

to make a go of something sacar algo adelante

to make a loss perder dinero

to make a name for oneself hacerse un nombre

to make a note of something apuntar algo

to make a profit ganar dinero

to make a will hacer su testamento

to make believe hacer ver, imaginarse

■ the children made believe they were on a desert island los niños hacían ver que estaban en una isla desierta

to make do (with something) arreglárselas (con algo)

to make friends hacer amigos

to make fun of burlarse de

to make it a rule to do something tener como norma hacer algo

to make good triunfar

to make something good (pay for, replace) pagar 2 (carry out, fulfil) cumplir con 3 (repair) arreglar

to make it (be successful) tener éxito, llegar hasta arriba

to make like hacer ver, fingir

■ make like you haven't seen him haz ver que no lo has visto

to make nothing of something (achieve easily) hacer algo sin ningún problema 2 (treat as trifling) quitar importancia a algo

to make or break somebody/something significar la consagración o la ruina de alguien/algo

to make sense tener sentido

to make somebody's day alegrarle el día a alguien

to make something clear aclarar algo, dejar algo claro

to make something known dar a conocer algo

to make sure (of something) asegurarse (de algo)

to make the best/most of something sacar partido de algo

to make the bed hacer la cama

make ['meɪk] v, made ['meɪd;] ; making vt

1) create: hacer

to make noise: hacer ruido

2) fashion, manufacture: hacer, fabricar

she made a dress: hizo un vestido

3) devise, form: desarrollar, elaborar, formar

4) constitute: hacer, constituir

made of stone: hecho de piedra

5) prepare: hacer, preparar

6) render: hacer, poner

it makes him nervous: lo pone nervioso

to make someone happy: hacer feliz a alguien

it made me sad: me dio pena

7) perform: hacer

to make a gesture: hacer un gesto

8) compel: hacer, forzar, obligar

9) earn: ganar

to make a living: ganarse la vida

make vi

1) head: ir, dirigirse

we made for home: nos fuimos a casa

2)

to make do : arreglárselas

3)

to make good repay: pagar

4)

to make good succeed: tener éxito

make n

brand: marca f

make

n.

• fabricación s.f.

• hechura s.f.

• marca s.f.

• modelo s.m.

make (sth.) apparent

expr.

• hacer resaltar expr.

make (sth.) stand out

expr.

• hacer resaltar expr.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: made) = confeccionar v.

• constituir v.

• crear v.

• fabricar v.

• formar v.

• hacer v.

(§pres: hago, haces...) pret: hic-

pp: hecho

fut/c: har-•)

I
1. meɪk
1) (past & past p made) transitive verb

Sense I

2) (create, produce) \<\<paint/cars\>\> hacer*, fabricar*; \<\<dress\>\> hacer*, confeccionar (frml); \<\<meal/cake/sandwich/coffee\>\> hacer*, preparar; \<\<film\>\> hacer*, rodar; \<\<record\>\> grabar; \<\<fire/nest/hole\>\> hacer*; \<\<list/will\>\> hacer*

to make a noise — hacer* ruido

to make a note of something — anotar algo

made in Spain/Mexico — hecho or fabricado en España/México

made in Argentina/Peru — industria or fabricación argentina/peruana

to make something into something: I'll make this material into a skirt con esta tela me haré una falda; to make something out of/from/of something: she made the dress out of an old sheet se hizo el vestido con/de una sábana vieja; we made another meal from the leftovers hicimos otra comida con las sobras; it's made of wood/plastic es de madera/plástico; don't make an enemy of her — no te la eches encima como enemiga; see also difference 1) b), fuss I, mess I 1), 2)

3)

a) ( carry out) \<\<repairs/changes/payment\>\> hacer*, efectuar* (frml); \<\<preparations/arrangements\>\> hacer*; \<\<journey\>\> hacer*

make a left (turn) here — (AmE) dobla or gira a la izquierda aquí

b) \<\<remark/announcement\>\> hacer*

Sense II

4) ( cause to be)

I'll make you happy/rich — te haré feliz/rica

don't make life difficult for yourself — no te compliques la vida

that made me sad — eso me entristeció or me apenó

the work made me thirsty/sleepy — el trabajo me dio sed/sueño

what makes me angry is... — lo que me da rabia es...

I couldn't make myself heard above the noise — no podía conseguir que me oyeran con el ruido

they've made him supervisor — lo han nombrado supervisor, lo han ascendido a supervisor

we'll make a man of you — haremos de ti un hombre

if nine o'clock is too early, make it later — si las nueve es muy temprano, podemos reunirnos (or encontrarnos etc) más tarde

two large pizzas..., no, make that three — dos pizzas grandes..., no, mire, mejor déme tres

5)

a) ( cause to) hacer*

whatever made you do it? — ¿por qué lo hiciste?, ¿qué te llevó a hacer eso?

b) ( compel) obligar* a, hacer*

she was made to apologize — la obligaron a or la hicieron pedir perdón

c) (in phrases)

to make believe: you can't just make believe it never happened no puedes pretender que no sucedió, no puedes hacer como si no hubiera sucedido; to make do (with something), to make something do — arreglárselas con algo

Sense III

6)

a) (constitute, be) ser*

perfume makes the ideal gift — el perfume es el regalo ideal

it would make a nice change — sería un cambio agradable

you'd make a useless nurse — como enfermera serías un desastre

they make a nice couple — hacen buena pareja

b) (equal, amount to) ser*

five plus five makes ten — cinco y or más cinco son diez

that makes two of us — ya somos dos

7) ( calculate)

what do you make the total? — ¿(a ti) cuánto te da?

I make it 253 — (a mí) me da 253

what time do you make it, what do you make the time? — ¿qué hora tienes?

8) ( make fuss)

I think you're making too much of what she said — creo que le estás dándo demasiada importancia a lo que dijo

9)

a) ( understand)

to make something of something: I could make nothing of the message no entendí el mensaje; make of that what you will — tú saca tus propias conclusiones

b) ( think)

to make something of somebody/something: what did you make of him? ¿qué te pareció?; I don't know what to make of it — no sé qué pensar

Sense IV

10)

a) (gain, earn) \<\<money\>\> hacer*

they made a loss/profit — perdieron/ganaron dinero

they made a profit of $20,000 — ganaron or sacaron 20.000 dólares

how much did you make on the deal? — ¿cuánto sacaste or ganaste con el trato?

b) ( acquire) \<\<friends\>\> hacer*

I made a few acquaintances there — conocí a or (frml) trabé conocimiento con algunas personas allí

to make a name for oneself — hacerse* un nombre

11) (colloq) (manage to attend, reach)

I'm afraid I can't make Saturday — me temo que el sábado no puedo

we just made the 3 o'clock train — llegamos justo a tiempo para el tren de las tres

to make it: he'll never make it as a doctor nunca será un buen médico; they made it through to the finals — llegaron a la final

12) ( assure success of)

if you go to Harvard, you're made for life — si vas a Harvard, tienes el futuro asegurado

to make or break something/somebody — ser* el éxito o la ruina de algo/alguien

2.

vi

1) ( make preliminary move)

to make as if o as though to + inf — hacer* ademán de + inf

2) (move, proceed)

they made toward the door — se dirigieron hacia la puerta; see also make for

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- make for

- make off

- make out

- make over

- make up

- make up for

- make up to

II

noun

1) ( brand) marca f

what make is it? — ¿de qué marca es?

2)

to be on the make — (colloq) ( out for gain) estar* intentando sacar tajada (fam); ( looking for a date) estar* de ligue or (AmS) de levante or (Chi) de pinche (fam)

[meɪk] (pt, pp made) When make is part of a set combination, eg make an attempt, make a bow, make a case, make sure, look up the other word.
1. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=create, prepare) [+ fire, bed, tea, will, remark, plan, suggestion] hacer; [+ dress] hacer, confeccionar; [+ shelter] construir; [+ meal] hacer, preparar; [+ record] grabar; [+ film] rodar; (=manufacture) [+ tool, machine] fabricar, hacer

I'm going to make a cake — voy a hacer un pastel

I make my bed every morning — me hago la cama cada mañana

he made it himself — lo hizo él mismo

God made man — Dios hizo al hombre

don't make a noise — no hagas ruido

"made in Spain" — [+ tool, machine] "fabricado en España"; [+ dress] "confeccionado en España"; [+ nougat, chocolate] "elaborado en España"

he's as cunning as they make 'em * — es de lo más astuto que hay

this car isn't made to carry eight people — este coche no está pensado para ocho personas

they don't make songs like that any more — ya no componen canciones como las de antes

• they were made for each other — estaban hechos el uno para el otro

her shoes weren't made for walking — llevaba unos zapatos poco adecuados para caminar

• we had the curtains made to measure — nos hicieron las cortinas a medida

• it's made of gold — es de oro, está hecho de oro
show 2., 4)
2) (=carry out) [+ journey, effort] hacer; [+ speech] pronunciar; [+ payment] efectuar; [+ error] cometer

I'd like to make a phone call — quisiera hacer una llamada

he made an agreement to pay off the arrears — se comprometió a pagar los atrasos

3) (=earn) ganar

how much do you make? — ¿cuánto ganas?

he makes £350 a week — gana 350 libras a la semana

the deal made him £500 — ganó 500 libras con el negocio, el negocio le reportó 500 libras

the film made millions — la película recaudó millones

4) (=reach, achieve) [+ place] llegar a

will we make Paris before lunch? — ¿llegaremos a París antes de la hora de comer?

Lara made a hundred — (Cricket) Lara hizo or se anotó 100 carreras

the novel made the bestseller list — la novela entró en las listas de libros más vendidos

• we made it just in time — llegamos justo a tiempo

can you make it by 10? — ¿puedes llegar a las 10?

sorry, I can't make it — lo siento, no puedo or no me va bien

do you think he'll make (it to) university? — ¿crees que conseguirá ir a la universidad?

he made (it into) the first team — consiguió entrar en el primer equipo

you've got the talent to make it — con tu talento llegarás muy lejos

to make it with sb * — (sexually) hacérselo con algn *

• to make land — (Naut) llegar a tierra

• to make port — (Naut) tomar puerto

- he's got it made

5) (=say, agree)

let's make it 9 o'clock — pongamos las 9

another beer, please, no, make that two — otra cerveza por favor, no, que sean dos

6) (=cause to succeed)

this film made her — esta película la consagró

he was made for life — se aseguró un porvenir brillante

to make or break sth/sb —

this deal will make or break him — con este negocio o fracasa o se asegura el éxito

sex can make or break a relationship — el sexo es determinante en una relación, el sexo puede afianzar una relación o hacer que fracase

7) (=constitute)

this log makes a good seat — este tronco va muy bien de asiento

he'll make somebody a good husband — va a ser or hará un buen marido para algn

it'll make a (nice) change not to have to cook every day — lo de no tener que cocinar cada día estará muy bien, ¡qué descanso, no tener que cocinar cada día!

• they make a lovely couple — hacen muy buena pareja

• he'll make a good footballer — será buen futbolista

• it makes pleasant reading — es una lectura amena

• it still doesn't make a set — todavía no completa un juego entero

• it made a nice surprise — fue una sorpresa agradable

8) (=equal)

two and two make four — dos y dos son cuatro

this one makes 20 — con este son or hacen 20

how much does that make (altogether)? — ¿a cuánto sube (en total)?

8 pints make a gallon — 8 pintas hacen or son un galón

9) (=calculate) calcular

what do you make the total? — ¿cuánto calculas que es el total?

how many do you make it? — ¿cuántos calculas que hay?

I make the total 17 — calculo que hay 17 en total

what time do you make it, what do you make the time? — ¿qué hora tienes?

I make it 6 o'clock — yo tengo las 6

10) (Cards) [+ trick] ganar, hacer; (Bridge) [+ contract] cumplir

11) (in set structures)
to make sb sth (=cause to be)
to make sb king — hacer rey a algn

he made her his wife — la hizo su esposa

they've made Owen secretary — han nombrado secretario a Owen

he made her a star — hizo de ella una estrella
to make sb/sth ({+ adjective/past participle}28})
to make sb happy — hacer feliz a algn

to make sb angry — poner furioso a algn

to make o.s. heard — hacerse oír

the noise made concentration difficult or made it difficult to concentrate — con ese ruido era difícil concentrarse

why make things difficult for yourself? — ¿por qué te complicas la vida?
ill 1., 1), sick 1., 2), unhappy to make sth/sb into sth convertir algo/a algn en algo
we made the guest room into a study — convertimos la habitación de los invitados en estudio

they have made him into a cult figure — lo han convertido en un ídolo

the fibres are made into rope — con las fibras se hace cuerda
to make sb do sth (=cause to do sth) hacer a algn hacer algo; (=force to do sth) hacer a algn hacer algo, obligar a algn a hacer algo
to make sb laugh/cry — hacer reír/llorar a algn

now look what you've made me do! — ¡mira lo que me has hecho hacer!

what made you say that? — ¿cómo se te ocurrió decir eso?, ¿por qué dijiste eso?

what makes you do it? — ¿qué es lo que te lleva a hacerlo?

it makes you think, doesn't it? — da que pensar ¿no?

he made me apologize to the teacher — me hizo pedir perdón or me obligó a pedir perdón al profesor

you can't make me (do it) — no puedes obligarme (a hacerlo)

I was made to wait for an hour — me hicieron esperar una hora
to make o.s. do sth obligarse a hacer algo
I have to make myself (do it) — tengo que obligarme (a hacerlo), tengo que hacer un esfuerzo (por hacerlo)

she made herself look him in the eye — tuvo que obligarse a mirarle a los ojos
to make sth do, make [do] with sth arreglárselas or apañárselas con algo
I'll make do with what I've got — me las arreglaré con lo que tengo

12) (in set expressions)
to make good [+ promise] cumplir; [+ accusation] hacer bueno, probar; [+ claim] justificar; [+ loss] compensar; [+ damage] reparar; (=pay) pagar make 2. to make sth of sth (=understand)
I don't know what to make of it — no sé qué pensar

what do you make of Anna? — ¿qué piensas de Anna?, ¿qué te parece Anna?

what do you make of this? — ¿qué te parece esto?

I can't make anything of this letter — no entiendo nada de lo que pone esta carta, no saco nada en claro de esta carta
(=give importance to)
I think you're making rather too much of what I said — creo que le estás dando demasiada importancia a lo que dije
issue 1., 1)
2.

INTRANSITIVE VERB (in set expressions)

• to make after sb — perseguir a algn, correr tras algn

• he made as if to — + infin hizo como si + subjun, hizo ademán de + infin

he made as if to strike me — hizo como si me fuera a pegar, hizo ademán de pegarme

• to make good — [ex-criminal] rehabilitar, reformar

• he was making like he didn't have any money — (US) * hacía como si no tuviera dinero

- it's make or break time for the England team

3.

NOUN (=brand) marca f

what make of car was it? — ¿qué marca de coche era?

they are our own make — son de nuestra propia marca

they have rifles of Belgian make — tienen fusiles de fabricación belga

- be on the make

- make away

- make away with

- make for

- make off

- make out

- make over

- make up

- make up for

- make up on

- make up to

* * *

I
1. [meɪk]
1) (past & past p made) transitive verb

Sense I

2) (create, produce) \<\<paint/cars\>\> hacer*, fabricar*; \<\<dress\>\> hacer*, confeccionar (frml); \<\<meal/cake/sandwich/coffee\>\> hacer*, preparar; \<\<film\>\> hacer*, rodar; \<\<record\>\> grabar; \<\<fire/nest/hole\>\> hacer*; \<\<list/will\>\> hacer*

to make a noise — hacer* ruido

to make a note of something — anotar algo

made in Spain/Mexico — hecho or fabricado en España/México

made in Argentina/Peru — industria or fabricación argentina/peruana

to make something into something: I'll make this material into a skirt con esta tela me haré una falda; to make something out of/from/of something: she made the dress out of an old sheet se hizo el vestido con/de una sábana vieja; we made another meal from the leftovers hicimos otra comida con las sobras; it's made of wood/plastic es de madera/plástico; don't make an enemy of her — no te la eches encima como enemiga; see also difference 1) b), fuss I, mess I 1), 2)

3)

a) ( carry out) \<\<repairs/changes/payment\>\> hacer*, efectuar* (frml); \<\<preparations/arrangements\>\> hacer*; \<\<journey\>\> hacer*

make a left (turn) here — (AmE) dobla or gira a la izquierda aquí

b) \<\<remark/announcement\>\> hacer*

Sense II

4) ( cause to be)

I'll make you happy/rich — te haré feliz/rica

don't make life difficult for yourself — no te compliques la vida

that made me sad — eso me entristeció or me apenó

the work made me thirsty/sleepy — el trabajo me dio sed/sueño

what makes me angry is... — lo que me da rabia es...

I couldn't make myself heard above the noise — no podía conseguir que me oyeran con el ruido

they've made him supervisor — lo han nombrado supervisor, lo han ascendido a supervisor

we'll make a man of you — haremos de ti un hombre

if nine o'clock is too early, make it later — si las nueve es muy temprano, podemos reunirnos (or encontrarnos etc) más tarde

two large pizzas..., no, make that three — dos pizzas grandes..., no, mire, mejor déme tres

5)

a) ( cause to) hacer*

whatever made you do it? — ¿por qué lo hiciste?, ¿qué te llevó a hacer eso?

b) ( compel) obligar* a, hacer*

she was made to apologize — la obligaron a or la hicieron pedir perdón

c) (in phrases)

to make believe: you can't just make believe it never happened no puedes pretender que no sucedió, no puedes hacer como si no hubiera sucedido; to make do (with something), to make something do — arreglárselas con algo

Sense III

6)

a) (constitute, be) ser*

perfume makes the ideal gift — el perfume es el regalo ideal

it would make a nice change — sería un cambio agradable

you'd make a useless nurse — como enfermera serías un desastre

they make a nice couple — hacen buena pareja

b) (equal, amount to) ser*

five plus five makes ten — cinco y or más cinco son diez

that makes two of us — ya somos dos

7) ( calculate)

what do you make the total? — ¿(a ti) cuánto te da?

I make it 253 — (a mí) me da 253

what time do you make it, what do you make the time? — ¿qué hora tienes?

8) ( make fuss)

I think you're making too much of what she said — creo que le estás dándo demasiada importancia a lo que dijo

9)

a) ( understand)

to make something of something: I could make nothing of the message no entendí el mensaje; make of that what you will — tú saca tus propias conclusiones

b) ( think)

to make something of somebody/something: what did you make of him? ¿qué te pareció?; I don't know what to make of it — no sé qué pensar

Sense IV

10)

a) (gain, earn) \<\<money\>\> hacer*

they made a loss/profit — perdieron/ganaron dinero

they made a profit of $20,000 — ganaron or sacaron 20.000 dólares

how much did you make on the deal? — ¿cuánto sacaste or ganaste con el trato?

b) ( acquire) \<\<friends\>\> hacer*

I made a few acquaintances there — conocí a or (frml) trabé conocimiento con algunas personas allí

to make a name for oneself — hacerse* un nombre

11) (colloq) (manage to attend, reach)

I'm afraid I can't make Saturday — me temo que el sábado no puedo

we just made the 3 o'clock train — llegamos justo a tiempo para el tren de las tres

to make it: he'll never make it as a doctor nunca será un buen médico; they made it through to the finals — llegaron a la final

12) ( assure success of)

if you go to Harvard, you're made for life — si vas a Harvard, tienes el futuro asegurado

to make or break something/somebody — ser* el éxito o la ruina de algo/alguien

2.

vi

1) ( make preliminary move)

to make as if o as though to + inf — hacer* ademán de + inf

2) (move, proceed)

they made toward the door — se dirigieron hacia la puerta; see also make for

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- make for

- make off

- make out

- make over

- make up

- make up for

- make up to

II

noun

1) ( brand) marca f

what make is it? — ¿de qué marca es?

2)

to be on the make — (colloq) ( out for gain) estar* intentando sacar tajada (fam); ( looking for a date) estar* de ligue or (AmS) de levante or (Chi) de pinche (fam)

English-spanish dictionary > make
9 clear

1. adjective
1) klar; rein [Haut, Teint]

2) (distinct) scharf [Bild, Foto, Umriss]; deutlich [Abbild]; klar [Ton]; klar verständlich [Wort]

3) (obvious, unambiguous) klar [Aussage, Vorteil, Vorsprung, Mehrheit, Sieg, Fall]

make oneself clear — sich deutlich od. klar [genug] ausdrücken

make something clear — etwas deutlich zum Ausdruck bringen

make it clear [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar und deutlich sagen, dass...

4) (free) frei; (Horse-riding) fehlerfrei [Runde]

be clear of suspicion — nicht unter Verdacht stehen

we're in the clear — (free of suspicion) auf uns fällt kein Verdacht; (free of trouble) wir haben es geschafft

be three points clear — drei Punkte Vorsprung haben

5) (complete)

three clear days/lines — drei volle od. volle drei Tage/Zeilen

6) (open, unobstructed) frei

keep something clear — (not block) etwas frei halten

have a clear run — freie Fahrt haben

all clear — (one will not be detected) die Luft ist rein (ugs.); see also academic.ru/94374/all-clear">all-clear

the way is [now] clear [for somebody] to do something — (fig.) es steht [jemandem] nichts [mehr] im Wege, etwas zu tun

7) (discerning) klar

keep a clear head — einen klaren od. kühlen Kopf bewahren

8) (certain, confident)

be clear [on or about something] — sich (Dat.) [über etwas (Akk.)] im klaren sein
2. adverb
keep clear of something/somebody — etwas/jemanden meiden

‘keep clear’ — (don't approach) "Vorsicht [Zug usw.]"

please stand or keep clear of the door — bitte von der Tür zurücktreten

move something clear of something — etwas von etwas wegräumen

the driver was pulled clear of the wreckage — man zog den Fahrer aus dem Wrack seines Wagens
3. transitive verb
1) (make clear) klären [Flüssigkeit]

clear the air — lüften; (fig.) die Atmosphäre reinigen

2) (free from obstruction) räumen [Straße]; abräumen [Regal, Schreibtisch]; freimachen [Abfluss, Kanal]

clear the streets of snow — den Schnee von den Straßen räumen

clear a space for somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas Platz machen

clear one's throat — sich räuspern; see also deck 1. 1); way 1. 6)

3) (make empty) räumen; leeren [Briefkasten]

clear the room — das Zimmer räumen

clear the table — den Tisch abräumen

clear one's desk — seinen Schreibtisch ausräumen

clear one's plate — seinen Teller leer essen

4) (remove) wegräumen; beheben [Verstopfung]

clear something out of the way — etwas aus dem Weg räumen

5) (pass over without touching) nehmen [Hindernis]; überspringen [Latte]

6) (show to be innocent) freisprechen

clear oneself — seine Unschuld beweisen

clear somebody of something — jemanden von etwas freisprechen

clear one's name — seine Unschuld beweisen

7) (declare fit to have secret information) für unbedenklich erklären

8) (get permission for)

clear something with somebody — etwas von jemandem genehmigen lassen; (give permission for)

clear a plane for take-off/landing — einem Flugzeug Start-/Landeerlaubnis erteilen

9) (at customs)

clear customs — vom Zoll abgefertigt werden

10) (pay off) begleichen [Schuld]
4. intransitive verb
1) (become clear) klar werden; sich klären; [Wetter, Himmel:] sich aufheitern; (fig.) [Gesicht:] sich aufhellen

2) (disperse) [Nebel:] sich verziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[kliə] 1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) klar

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) klar

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) deutlich

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) frei

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) rein

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) sicher

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) frei

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) frei
2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) reinigen

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) freisprechen

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) sich aufklären

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) knapp vorbeikommen

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear
* * *

clear

[klɪəʳ, AM klɪr]

I. ADJECTIVE

1. (understandable) definition, description, message klar; explanation, description also verständlich; (definite) impression, similarity eindeutig; (distinct) statement, stage klar, deutlich; signs deutlich

he wasn't very \clear er hat sich nicht sonderlich klar ausgedrückt

\clear instructions klare Anweisungen

to have \clear memories of sth ( fig) sich akk deutlich an etw akk erinnern können

a \clear picture ein scharfes Bild

to have a \clear perception of sth klare Vorstellungen von etw dat haben

to have a \clear understanding of sth ein klares Verständnis einer Sache haben

to make oneself \clear sich akk deutlich [o klar] ausdrücken

as \clear as a bell glockenhell, glockenrein

[as] \clear as day eindeutig, unmissverständlich

2. (obvious) klar, sicher

is that \clear? ist das klar?

it's \clear [to me] that... es ist [mir] klar, dass...

they have made it \clear that... sie haben es unmissverständlich klargemacht, dass...

Richard isn't at all \clear about what... Richard ist sich nicht im Mindesten darüber im Klaren, was...

it's not \clear whether... es ist nicht klar, ob...

he's a \clear favourite er ist ein klarer Favorit

he's got a \clear lead er führt eindeutig

a \clear case of... ein klarer Fall von...

a \clear majority eine klare Mehrheit

▪ to be \clear that... sich dat sicher sein, dass...

▪ to be \clear about sth sich dat über etw akk im Klaren sein

to get \clear about sth sich dat über etw akk klarwerden

to make one's position \clear seine Haltung deutlich machen

to make oneself \clear [to sb] sich akk [jdm] verständlich machen

to make sth \clear [to sb] etw [jdm gegenüber] klar zum Ausdruck bringen

do I make myself \clear? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?

as \clear as day sonnenklar

3. usu attr (unconfused) klar

to keep a \clear head einen klaren Kopf bewahren

a \clear thinker jd, der klar denken kann

4. (free)

▪ to be \clear of sth:

she's \clear of all suspicion sie ist frei von jeglichem Verdacht; (guilt-free)

to have a \clear conscience ein reines Gewissen haben

5. (unobstructed) passage, path frei; throat unbelegt; (complete) ganz, voll; ( fig)

could you see your way \clear to lending me some money? könntest du mir eventuell etwas Geld leihen?

a \clear view ein freier Blick, eine ungehinderte Aussicht

6. (transparent) glass durchsichtig; water, soup klar

as \clear as crystal kristallklar

that's as \clear as mud da blickt man gar nicht durch

7. (pure)

\clear complexion/skin reiner Teint/reine Haut

a \clear sound ein klarer Ton

8. (bright, shining) of colours, eyes leuchtend

9. (of weather, atmosphere) sky, day, night, air klar

\clear weather heiteres Wetter

10. inv (net) rein, netto

a \clear profit ein Reingewinn m

11. inv (not touching)

\clear jump fehlerfreier Sprung

12. inv (away from)

the gate must be \clear of the ground das Tor darf den Boden nicht berühren

... one wheel \clear of the ground... ein Rad ragte in die Luft

wait till we're \clear of the main road... warte, bis wir die Hauptstraße verlassen haben

to keep [or stay] [or steer] \clear of sb/sth sich akk von jdm/etw fernhalten

13.

▶ all \clear die Luft ist rein

▶ the coast is \clear die Luft ist rein fam

▶ out of a \clear sky aus heiterem Himmel

II. NOUN

▪ to be in the \clear außer Verdacht sein

III. ADVERB

1. (away from)

he jumped two centimetres \clear of the bar er sprang mit einem Abstand von zwei Zentimetern über die Leiste

please move \clear of the edge of the platform bitte von der Bahnsteigkante zurücktreten

make sure you park \clear of the kerb pass auf, dass du nicht zu nah am Randstein parkst

stand \clear of the doors (in underground) bitte zurückbleiben; (at train station) Türe schließen selbsttätig — Vorsicht bei der Abfahrt

to steer \clear of sth NAUT um etw herumsteuern

to steer \clear of sb jdn meiden

to steer \clear of a place um etw einen großen Bogen machen

to stand \clear [of sth] (by moving to the side) zur Seite gehen; (by moving back) zurückbleiben; (remain in a distance) von etw dat entfernt bleiben

to be thrown \clear of sth aus etw dat herausgeschleudert werden

to get \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat lassen

to be \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat gelassen haben

2. (distinctly)

to see \clear klar sehen

loud and \clear klar und deutlich

3. (entirely)

they got \clear away sie haben sich aus dem Staub gemacht

IV. TRANSITIVE VERB

1. (remove doubts)

▪ to \clear sth etw klären

2. (remove confusion)

to \clear one's head einen klaren Kopf bekommen

3. (remove obstruction)

▪ to \clear sth etw beseitigen; land, snow etw räumen

to \clear the road die Straße frei machen [o räumen]

▪ to \clear sth from [or off] sth etw von etw dat wegräumen

to \clear one's throat sich akk räuspern

to \clear the way for sb to do sth es jdm ermöglichen, etw zu tun

4. (remove blemish)

▪ to \clear sth etw reinigen

to \clear the air (remove dirt) die Luft reinigen; (remove bad feeling) die Atmosphäre reinigen

5. (empty)

▪ to \clear sth (of things) etw ausräumen

they \cleared the building in 3 minutes sie räumten das Gebäude in 3 Minuten

to \clear the table den Tisch abräumen

6. (acquit)

to \clear sb of charges LAW jdn freisprechen

to \clear sb of a crime LAW jdn eines Verbrechens freisprechen

to \clear sb's name jds Namen reinwaschen

7. (complete work)

▪ to \clear sth etw erledigen

8. FIN

Bill \clears $200 a week Bill macht 200 Dollar die Woche fam

to \clear a cheque einen Scheck freigeben, bestätigen, dass ein Scheck gedeckt ist

to \clear one's debts seine Schulden begleichen

to \clear a certain sum eine bestimmte Summe freigeben geh

9. (jump without touching)

▪ to \clear sth über etw akk springen

10. (approve)

you'll have to \clear that with the boss das müssen Sie mit dem Chef klären

11. (give official permission)

▪ to \clear sth etw genehmigen

to \clear a plane for take-off ein Flugzeug zum Start freigeben

▪ to \clear sth with sb etw mit jdm abklären

▪ to \clear sb to do sth jdm genehmigen, etw zu tun

to \clear customs Zollformalitäten erledigen

12. (in football)

to \clear the ball klären

to \clear the ball with one's head mit einem Kopfball klären

13.

▶ to \clear the decks ( fam) klar Schiff machen fam

V. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1. (delete) löschen

2. (become transparent) sich akk klären

3. (become free of blemish) sich akk reinigen

4. (weather) sich akk [auf]klären

it's \clearing up es klart auf, es wird klar; fog, smoke sich akk auflösen; (go, disappear)

▪ to \clear [away] verschwinden

5. FIN einen Scheck freigeben

* * *

clear [klıə(r)]

A adj (adv → clearly)

1. klar, hell (Augen, Licht, Tag etc):

(as) clear as mud umg klar wie Kloßbrühe

2. a) klar, durchsichtig, rein: → crystal A 1, varnish A 2

b) deutlich, scharf (Foto, Konturen etc)

3. klar, heiter (Himmel, Wetter): → sky A 1

4. rein, flecken-, makellos (Haut etc)

5. klar, rein, hell (Stimme): → bell¹ A 1

6. fig klar, hell, scharf:

a clear head ein klarer oder heller Kopf

7. klar, unvermischt:

clear soup GASTR klare Suppe

8. Funk etc: unverschlüsselt:

clear text → C 1

9. übersichtlich, klar (Design etc)

10. klar, verständlich, deutlich:

make sth clear (to sb) (jemandem) etwas klarmachen oder verständlich machen;

make it clear that … klipp und klar sagen, dass …;

make o.s. clear sich deutlich oder klar (genug) ausdrücken

11. klar, offensichtlich:

a clear case of bribery;

a clear victory SPORT etc ein klarer Sieg;

gain a clear win over SPORT etc jemanden klar schlagen;

have a clear lead SPORT etc klar in Führung liegen;

be clear about sich im Klaren sein über (akk);

for no clear reason ohne ersichtlichen Grund

12. klar:

a) sicher

b) in Ordnung:

all clear alles klar; die Luft ist rein umg

13. frei (of von), unbehindert, offen:

clear road freie Straße;

clear of snow schneefrei;

put sb clear SPORT jemanden freispielen; → coast A 1

14. (of) frei (von Schulden etc), unbelastet (von):

clear of debt schuldenfrei;

clear title einwandfreier Rechtstitel;

a clear conscience ein reines Gewissen

15. WIRTSCH netto, Netto…, Rein…:

clear gain ( oder profit) Reingewinn m;

clear loss Nettoverlust m, reiner Verlust

16. glatt, voll, ganz:

clear 15 yards;

a clear 10 minutes volle 10 Minuten

17. TECH licht (Höhe etc)

B adv

1. hell, klar

2. klar, deutlich:

speak clear

3. umg völlig, ganz, glatt:

jump clear over the fence glatt über den Zaun springen

4. frei, los, weg ( alle:

of von):

keep clear of sich fernhalten von, meiden (akk);

be clear of sth etwas los sein;

get clear of loskommen von;

finish well clear of SPORT etc mit klarem oder deutlichem Vorsprung gewinnen vor (dat);

jump clear wegspringen, sich durch einen Sprung retten;

see one’s way clear freie Bahn haben; → stand B 6, steer¹ B 1

5. go clear (Springreiten) fehlerfrei oder ohne Abwurf bleiben

C s

1. freier Raum:

in the clear

a) frei, SPORT frei stehend,

b) fig aus der Sache heraus, besonders vom Verdacht gereinigt

2. Funk etc: Klartext m:

in the clear im Klartext

D v/t

1. oft clear away wegräumen, -schaffen ( beide:

from von), das Geschirr abräumen:

he cleared the thoughts from his mind er verscheuchte die Gedanken

2. eine Straße etc frei machen, einen Saal etc, WIRTSCH auch ein (Waren)Lager räumen: → head Bes Redew

3. den Tisch abräumen, abdecken: → table A 2

4. Land, einen Wald roden

5. reinigen, säubern:

clear one’s throat sich räuspern; → air¹ A 1, atmosphere 5

6. leeren, entladen

7. Schulden tilgen, bezahlen, bereinigen

8. von Schulden befreien

9. WIRTSCH

a) einen Scheck einlösen

b) einen Scheck etc durch ein Clearinghaus verrechnen lassen

c) als Reingewinn erzielen

10. frei-, lossprechen:

clear o.s. (sb) of a crime sich (jemanden) vom Verdacht eines Verbrechens reinigen;

clear one’s conscience sein Gewissen entlasten;

clear one’s name seinen Namen reinwaschen

11. → clear up A 2

12. allg abfertigen, besonders SCHIFF

a) Waren deklarieren, verzollen

b) das Schiff ausklarieren

c) aus dem Hafen auslaufen

d) die Ladung löschen

e) von der Küste freikommen:

clear the decks (for action) das Schiff gefechtsklar machen, fig sich bereit oder fertig machen

13. a) ein Hindernis (glatt) nehmen, über eine Hecke etc setzen: → hurdle A 1

b) SPORT die Latte, eine Höhe überspringen

14. (knapp oder heil) vorbeikommen an (dat):

his car just cleared the bus

15. clear the ball SPORT klären

16. Material freigeben (Militärzensur)

E v/i

1. sich klären (Wein etc), klar oder hell werden

2. aufklaren, sich aufhellen (Wetter)

3. oft clear away sich verziehen (Nebel etc)

4. WIRTSCH, SCHIFF

a) die Zollformalitäten erledigen

b) ausklarieren, den Hafen nach Erledigung der Zollformalitäten verlassen

5. Fußball etc: klären ( for a corner zur Ecke)

* * *
1. adjective
1) klar; rein [Haut, Teint]

2) (distinct) scharf [Bild, Foto, Umriss]; deutlich [Abbild]; klar [Ton]; klar verständlich [Wort]

3) (obvious, unambiguous) klar [Aussage, Vorteil, Vorsprung, Mehrheit, Sieg, Fall]

make oneself clear — sich deutlich od. klar [genug] ausdrücken

make something clear — etwas deutlich zum Ausdruck bringen

make it clear [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar und deutlich sagen, dass...

4) (free) frei; (Horse-riding) fehlerfrei [Runde]

be clear of suspicion — nicht unter Verdacht stehen

we're in the clear — (free of suspicion) auf uns fällt kein Verdacht; (free of trouble) wir haben es geschafft

be three points clear — drei Punkte Vorsprung haben

5) (complete)

three clear days/lines — drei volle od. volle drei Tage/Zeilen

6) (open, unobstructed) frei

keep something clear — (not block) etwas frei halten

have a clear run — freie Fahrt haben

all clear — (one will not be detected) die Luft ist rein (ugs.); see also all-clear

the way is [now] clear [for somebody] to do something — (fig.) es steht [jemandem] nichts [mehr] im Wege, etwas zu tun

7) (discerning) klar

keep a clear head — einen klaren od. kühlen Kopf bewahren

8) (certain, confident)

be clear [on or about something] — sich (Dat.) [über etwas (Akk.)] im klaren sein
2. adverb
keep clear of something/somebody — etwas/jemanden meiden

‘keep clear’ — (don't approach) "Vorsicht [Zug usw.]"

please stand or keep clear of the door — bitte von der Tür zurücktreten

move something clear of something — etwas von etwas wegräumen

the driver was pulled clear of the wreckage — man zog den Fahrer aus dem Wrack seines Wagens
3. transitive verb
1) (make clear) klären [Flüssigkeit]

clear the air — lüften; (fig.) die Atmosphäre reinigen

2) (free from obstruction) räumen [Straße]; abräumen [Regal, Schreibtisch]; freimachen [Abfluss, Kanal]

clear the streets of snow — den Schnee von den Straßen räumen

clear a space for somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas Platz machen

clear one's throat — sich räuspern; see also deck 1. 1); way 1. 6)

3) (make empty) räumen; leeren [Briefkasten]

clear the room — das Zimmer räumen

clear the table — den Tisch abräumen

clear one's desk — seinen Schreibtisch ausräumen

clear one's plate — seinen Teller leer essen

4) (remove) wegräumen; beheben [Verstopfung]

clear something out of the way — etwas aus dem Weg räumen

5) (pass over without touching) nehmen [Hindernis]; überspringen [Latte]

6) (show to be innocent) freisprechen

clear oneself — seine Unschuld beweisen

clear somebody of something — jemanden von etwas freisprechen

clear one's name — seine Unschuld beweisen

7) (declare fit to have secret information) für unbedenklich erklären

8) (get permission for)

clear something with somebody — etwas von jemandem genehmigen lassen; (give permission for)

clear a plane for take-off/landing — einem Flugzeug Start-/Landeerlaubnis erteilen

9) (at customs)

clear customs — vom Zoll abgefertigt werden

10) (pay off) begleichen [Schuld]
4. intransitive verb
1) (become clear) klar werden; sich klären; [Wetter, Himmel:] sich aufheitern; (fig.) [Gesicht:] sich aufhellen

2) (disperse) [Nebel:] sich verziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *

adj.

deutlich adj.

eindeutig adj.

frei adj.

heiter adj.

hell adj.

klar adj.

übersichtlich (Kurve) adj.

übersichtlich (klar dargestellt) adj. v.

aufhellen v.

aufräumen v.

klären v.

löschen v.

reinigen v.

roden (Land) v.

räumen v.

English-german dictionary > clear
10 clear

[klɪəʳ, Am klɪr] adj

1) ( understandable) definition, description, message klar; explanation, description also verständlich;

( definite) impression, similarity eindeutig;

( distinct) statement, stage klar, deutlich; signs deutlich;

he wasn't very \clear er hat sich nicht sonderlich klar ausgedrückt;

\clear instructions klare Anweisungen;

to have \clear memories of sth ( fig) sich akk deutlich an etw akk erinnern können;

a \clear picture ein scharfes Bild;

to have a \clear perception of sth klare Vorstellungen von etw dat haben;

to have a \clear understanding of sth ein klares Verständnis einer Sache haben;

to make oneself \clear sich akk deutlich [o klar] ausdrücken;

as \clear as a bell glockenhell, glockenrein;

[as] \clear as day eindeutig, unmissverständlich

2) ( obvious) klar, sicher;

is that \clear? ist das klar?;

it's \clear [to me] that... es ist [mir] klar, dass...;

they have made it \clear that... sie haben es unmissverständlich klargemacht, dass...;

Richard isn't at all \clear about what... Richard ist sich nicht im Mindesten darüber im Klaren, was...;

it's not \clear whether... es ist nicht klar, ob...;

he's a \clear favourite er ist ein klarer Favorit;

he's got a \clear lead er führt eindeutig;

a \clear case of... ein klarer Fall von...;

a \clear majority eine klare Mehrheit;

to be \clear that... sich dat sicher sein, dass...;

to be \clear about sth sich dat über etw akk im Klaren sein;

to get \clear about sth sich dat über etw akk klar werden;

to make one's position \clear seine Haltung deutlich machen;

to make oneself \clear [to sb] sich akk [jdm] verständlich machen;

to make sth \clear [to sb] etw [jdm gegenüber] klar zum Ausdruck bringen;

do I make myself \clear? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?;

as \clear as day sonnenklar

3) usu attr ( unconfused) klar;

to keep a \clear head einen klaren Kopf bewahren;

a \clear thinker jd, der klar denken kann

4) ( free)

to be \clear of sth;

she's \clear of all suspicion sie ist frei von jeglichem Verdacht;

( guilt-free)

to have a \clear conscience ein reines Gewissen haben

5) ( unobstructed) passage, path frei; throat unbelegt;

( complete) ganz, voll; ( fig)

could you see your way \clear to lending me some money? könntest du mir eventuell etwas Geld leihen?;

a \clear view ein freier Blick, eine ungehinderte Aussicht

6) ( transparent) glass durchsichtig; water, soup klar;

as \clear as crystal kristallklar;

that's as \clear as mud da blickt man gar nicht durch

7) ( pure)

\clear complexion/ skin reiner Teint/reine Haut;

a \clear sound ein klarer Ton

8) (bright, shining) of colours, eyes leuchtend

9) (of weather, atmosphere) sky, day, night, air klar;

\clear weather heiteres Wetter

10) inv ( net) rein, netto;

a \clear profit ein Reingewinn m

11) inv ( not touching)

\clear jump fehlerfreier Sprung

12) inv ( away from)

the gate must be \clear of the ground das Tor darf den Boden nicht berühren;

... one wheel \clear of the ground... ein Rad ragte in die Luft;

wait till we're \clear of the main road... warte, bis wir die Hauptstraße verlassen haben;

to keep [or stay] [or steer] \clear of sb/ sth sich akk von jdm/etw fernhalten

PHRASES:

the coast is \clear die Luft ist rein ( fam)

out of a \clear sky aus heiterem Himmel;

all \clear die Luft ist rein n

to be in the \clear außer Verdacht sein adv

inv

1) ( away from)

he jumped two centimetres \clear of the bar er sprang mit einem Abstand von zwei Zentimetern über die Leiste;

please move \clear of the edge of the platform bitte von der Bahnsteigkante zurücktreten;

make sure you park \clear of the kerb pass auf, dass du nicht zu nah am Randstein parkst;

stand \clear of the doors ( in underground) bitte zurücktreten;

( at train station) Türen schließen selbsttätig;

to steer \clear of sth naut um etw herumsteuern;

to steer \clear of sb jdn meiden;

to steer \clear of a place um etw einen großen Bogen machen;

to stand \clear [of sth] ( by moving to the side) zur Seite gehen;

( by moving back) zurückbleiben;

( remain in a distance) von etw dat entfernt bleiben;

to be thrown \clear of sth aus etw dat herausgeschleudert werden;

to get \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat lassen;

to be \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat gelassen haben

2) ( distinctly)

to see \clear klar sehen;

loud and \clear klar und deutlich

3) ( entirely)

they got \clear away sie haben sich aus dem Staub gemacht vt

1) ( remove doubts)

to \clear sth etw klären

2) ( remove confusion)

to \clear one's head einen klaren Kopf bekommen

3) ( remove obstruction)

to \clear sth etw beseitigen; land, snow etw räumen;

to \clear the road die Straße frei machen [o räumen];

to \clear sth from [or off] sth etw von etw dat wegräumen;

to \clear one's throat sich akk räuspern;

to \clear the way for sb to do sth es jdm ermöglichen, etw zu tun

4) ( remove blemish)

to \clear sth etw reinigen;

to \clear the air ( remove dirt) die Luft reinigen;

( remove bad feeling) die Atmosphäre reinigen

5) ( empty)

to \clear sth ( of things) etw ausräumen;

they \cleared the building in 3 minutes sie räumten das Gebäude in 3 Minuten;

to \clear the table den Tisch abräumen

6) ( acquit)

to \clear sb of a crime jdn eines Verbrechens freisprechen;

to \clear sb's name jds Namen reinwaschen

7) ( complete work)

to \clear sth etw erledigen

8) fin

Bill \clears $200 a week Bill macht 200 Dollar die Woche ( fam)

to \clear a cheque einen Scheck freigeben, bestätigen, dass ein Scheck gedeckt ist;

to \clear one's debts seine Schulden begleichen;

to \clear a certain sum eine bestimmte Summe freigeben ( geh)

9) ( jump without touching)

to \clear sth über etw akk springen

10) ( approve)

you'll have to \clear that with the boss das müssen Sie mit dem Chef klären

11) ( give official permission)

to \clear sth etw genehmigen;

to \clear a plane for take-off ein Flugzeug zum Start freigeben;

to \clear sth with sb etw mit jdm abklären;

to \clear sb to do sth jdm genehmigen, etw zu tun;

to \clear customs Zollformalitäten erledigen

12) ( in football)

to \clear the ball klären;

to \clear the ball with one's head mit einem Kopfball klären

PHRASES:

to \clear the decks ( fam) klar Schiff machen ( fam) vi

1) ( delete) löschen

2) ( become transparent) sich akk klären

3) ( become free of blemish) sich akk reinigen

4) ( weather) sich akk [auf]klären;

it's \clearing up es klart auf, es wird klar; fog, smoke sich akk auflösen;

(go, disappear)

to \clear [away] verschwinden

5) fin einen Scheck freigeben

English-German students dictionary > clear
11 make

§ (made, made) კეთება, წარმოება, დამზადება; შოვნა, გამომუშავება; შედგენა თანხისა, იძულება, გაკეთებინება

§

1 ქარხნის ან ქვეყნის საწარმოო მარკა

what make is this car? რა მარკის ავტომანქანაა?

it is of Japanese make იაპონური წარმოებისაა / ნაწარმია

tape-recorders of all makes ყველა მარკის მაგნიტოფონი

2 ფასონი, მოყვანილობა (პალტოსი, კაბისა)

3 (made) გაკეთება (გააკეთებს)

to make notes / a statement / a career ჩანაწერების / განცხადების გაკეთება // კარიერის შექმნა

I made this table myself ეს მაგიდა ჩემი ხელით გავაკეთე

●●to make a mistake შეცდომის დაშვება

to make a report მოხსენების წაკითხვა

to make a visit ვიზიტით / სტუმრად მისვლა

to make one's living თავის რჩენა (თავს ირჩენს)

to make money ფულის შოვნა, გაკეთება

how much do you make a month? რამდენი გაქვს თვიური შემოსავალი?

4 (made) წარმოება (აწარმოებს), დამზადება, მომზადება, გაკეთება

to make bricks / cars აგურის დამზადება // ავტომანქანების წარმოება

what is this made of? რისგანაა ეს გაკეთებული / დამზადებული?

made in Italy დამზადებულია / გაკეთებულია იტალიაში

make breakfast / dinner საუზმის / სადილის მომზადება

she made me coffee ყავა მომიმზადა

to make footwear ფეხსაცმლის წარმოება

to make tea ჩაის დაყენება

5 (made) შედგენა (შეადგენს)

to make a list სიის შედგენა

three and five makes eight სამი და ხუთი რვას შეადგენს / უდრის

6 (made) გახდომა (გახდება), დადგომა

he'll make a good surgeon კარგი ქირურგი დადგება

7 (made) მოსწრება (მოასწრებს)

we made it to the train on time მატარებელს დროზე მივუსწარით

8 (made) შექმნა (შექმნის)

God made man ღმერთმა შექმნა ადამიანი

they are made for one another ერთმანეთისთვის არიან შექმნილნი

●●he made a name for himself სახელი მოიხვეჭა / გაითქვა

9 (made) დაძალება (დააძალებს), იძულებულს გახდის

I can't make her come მოსვლას ვერ დავაძალებ

I'll make him do it ამას გავაკეთებინებ

he made me cry / laugh მატირა / მაცინა

what made you think that? ეს რამ გაფიქრებინა?

this incident made her more careful ამ ინციდენტის შემდეგ უფრო ფრთხილობდა

10 (made) დანიშვნა (დანიშვნა), მინიჭება

he was made consul / professor კონსულად დაინიშნა // პროფესორის წოდება მიენიჭა

11 (made) მოხდენა (მოახდენს)

to make a sensation / impression სენსაციის / შთაბეჭდილების მოხდენა

12 (made) აშენება (ააშენებს)

to make a house სახლის აშენება

13 (made) **

to make a road გზის გაყვანა

14 (made) შეკერვა (შეკერავს)

to make a dress კაბის შეკერვა

she made the dress herself ეს კაბა თვითონ შეკერა

she made herself a dress კაბა შეიკერა

she had a dress made კაბა შეაკერინა

15 (made) (აღნიშნავს რაიმე მდგომარეობამდე მიყვანას)

to make smb. angry / happy ვისიმე გაბრაზება / გაბედნიერება (გააბედნიერებს)

●●this doesn't make sense უაზრობა გამოდის

-----

she made to hit him მისკენ დასარტყმელად გაიწია

they made a hundred kilometers that day იმ დღეს ასი კილომეტრი გაიარეს

do you make him to be a Georgian? როგორა გგონია, ქართველია?

what time do you make it? ახლა რომელი საათი იქნება?

make an agreement ხელშეკრულების დადება

to make arrangements about smth. რისიმე ორგანიზება / მოწყობა

to make the bed ლოგინის გაშლა

to make a bonfire კოცონის დანთება

to make a fuss ხმაურის/აურზაურის ატეხვა

to make a fool of oneself სისულელის ჩადენა

to make friends with smb. ვინმესთან დამეგობრება

to make a landing დაჯდომა (თვითმფრინავის), ნაპირზე გადმოსვლა

to make little of smb's words ვისიმე სიტყვების უგულებელყოფა

to make a note of smth. რისიმე ჩანიშვნა

to make a speech სიტყვით გამოსვლა

to make a good / bad start კარგად / ცუდად დაწყება

to make sure of the facts ფაქტების დაზუსტება

to make love არშიყობა, მიჯნურობა

to make merry მხიარულება (იმხიარულებენ)

he earns / makes his living as a teacher მასწავლებლობით გააქვს თავი

he makes his livelihood by teaching მასწავლებლობით ირჩენს თავს

I'll make him lick my boots ჩემ წინაშე დავაჩოქებ

she laid herself out to make her guests feel comfortable წელებზე ფეხი დაიდგა, რომ სტუმრებს კარგად ეგრძნოთ თავი

●●it makes me want to puke ამისაგან გული მერევა // ეს მე გულს მირევს

to make provisions for a trip სამგზავროდ ყველა საჭირო ნივთის გამზადება / ყველაფრის გათვალისწინება

to make provisions for future მომავლის უზრუნველყოფა

he makes no pretence to profound learning დიდი განსწავლულობის პრეტენზია აქვს

●●to make peace ზავის შეკვრა / დადება // შერიგება

I can make nothing of it ამისი ვერაფერი გავიგე

to make a noise ხმაურობა (იხმაურებს)

it's as near as makes no difference თითქმის ერთი და იგივეა

a dress like that is simple to make ასეთი კაბა ადვილი შესაკერია

the sight of him makes me sick მის დანახვაზე გული მერევა

●●he makes me feel shy მასთან უხერხულად ვგრძნობ თავს

●●we couldn't make him speak ხმა ვერ ამოვაღებინეთ

we'll make an early start ადრიანად გავემგზავრებით

what he says makes sense რასაც ამბობს, ჭკუასთან ახლოა

to make money ფულის კეთება / შოვნა

to make terms with smb. შეთანხმება (შეთანხმდებიან)

it's unfair that he makes her work so much უმართებულოა, ამდენს რომ ამუშავებს

what makes you so happy ასე რა გახარებს? / რა გიხარია?

he makes money hand over fist ფულს ხვეტავს

you come and I'll make it worth your while შენ მოდი და არ ინანებ

I'll make short work of it / of him ხელად გავაკეთებ // მას ხელად გავუსწორდები

to make fun of smb.. ვისიმე მასხარად / სასაცილოდ აგდება

to make a fool of smb.. ვისიმე გაბრიყვება

he makes a feint of working თავს გვაჩვენებს თითქოს მუშაობდეს

cakes make me fat ნამცხვარი მასუქებს

to make both ends meet გაჭირვებით თავის გატანა

I'll make every effort to help you ყველაფერს ვიღონებ, რომ დაგეხმარო

I’ll make it do ამას დავჯერდები

it makes no difference to me ჩემთვის სულ ერთია / მნიშვნელობა არა აქვს

to make a deal with smb. ვინმესთან გარიგება (გაურიგდება)

don't make me cross! არ გამაჯავრო!

to make a god of smb. თაყვანისცემა (თაყვანს სცემს)

can you make the clock go? ამ საათს ვერ აამუშავებ?

to make faces / a face სახის მანჭვა // გრიმასების გაკეთება

do I make myself clear? გასაგებად ვლაპარაკობ?

it’ll make a cat laugh სასაცილოდაც არ კმარა

let's make a break (for it) მოდი გავიქცეთ/გავექცეთ/გავიპაროთ /გავეპაროთ

it makes me boil ეს მე მაცოფებს

to make believe თავის მოჩვენება (თავს მოაჩვენებს)

to make a TV appearance ტელევიზიით გამოსვლა

to make allowance for გათვალისწინება / ანგარიშის გაწევა / შეღავათის მიცემა

to make the acquaintance გაცნობა (გაიცნობს)

make room for me! ჩაიწიეთ (და მეც დამსვით)!

make ready! მოემზადე!

make yourself scarce! თვალით არ დამენახო!

make haste! აჩქარდი!

made of glass შუშისა

all the arrangements were made by my brother ყველაფერი ჩემმა ძმამ მოაგვარა / მოამზადა

he made himself cheap სახელი გაიტეხა, თავი გაიუფასურა

he made it unaided დაუხმარებლად გააკეთა

we made a compact not to tell anybody პირობა დავდეთ, რომ არავის ვეტყოდით

they made it a condition that we would… პირობა ჩამოართვეს, რომ იგი…

he made radio contact with... რადიოთი დაუკავშირდა…

he made his living by grinding scissors and knives მაკრატლებისა და დანების ლესვით ინახავდა თავს

I must get my coat made პალტო უნდა შევაკერინო

he delights in making his teacher angry მასწავლებლის გაბრაზება უყვარს

they made an example of him სანიმუშოდ დასაჯეს

he made a fortune გამდიდრდა

I made friends with John ჯონს დავუმეგობრდი

they made friends დამეგობრდნენ

she made a job of it კარგად/მაღალ დონეზე გააკეთა

he was made a ward of his uncle მისი მეურვეობა მის ბიძას დააკისრეს

●●that made me wonder ამან დამფიქრა

I had a suit made to measure კოსტუმი შევაკერინე

●●he made a mint დიდი ფული გააკეთა / მოიგო

●●it made my mouth water ნერწყვი მომადგა

it was specially made for me ეს სპეციალურად ჩემთვის გაკეთდა

he is inept at making speeches უხეირო ორატორია

he gave / made a sign to us გვანიშნა, ნიშანი მოგვცა

he made a speech from notes სიტყვით გამოსვლისას ჩანაწერებით სარგებლობდა

ready made clothes მზა ტანსაცმელი

●●he made no remark არაფერი თქვა

she made no response პასუხი არ გაუცია / სდუმდა

●●he made passes at her გაეარშიყა

he made his living by picking pockets ჯიბის ქურდობით ინახავდა თავს

I made myself plain that… გასაგებად ვთქვი, რომ...

he made us laugh გვაცინა

an attempt was made on his life მისი მოკვლა სცადეს

make every endeavor! ყოველნაირად ეცადე!

make your mind easy! დამშვიდდი!

make yourself comfortable! შინაურულად იგრძენი თავი!

make the fire burn up! ცეცხლი ააგიზგიზე!// შეშა შეუკეთე

English-Georgian dictionary > make
12 clear

[klɪə(r)] 1. adj
report, argument jasny, klarowny; voice, photograph, commitment wyraźny; majority wyraźny, bezsporny; glass, plastic, water przezroczysty; road, way wolny; conscience, profit, sky czysty
2. vt
ground, suspect oczyszczać (oczyścić perf); building ewakuować (ewakuować perf); weeds usuwać (usunąć perf); fence, wall przeskakiwać (przeskoczyć perf); cheque rozliczać (rozliczyć perf); goods wyprzedawać (wyprzedać perf)

to clear the table — sprzątać (sprzątnąć perf) ze stołu

to clear one's throat — odchrząkiwać (odchrząknąć perf)

to clear a profit — osiągać (osiągnąć perf) zysk

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear up
3. vi
sky przejaśniać się (przejaśnić się perf); fog, smoke przerzedzać się (przerzedzić się perf)
4. adv
to be clear of — nie dotykać +gen

to be in the clear — ( free of suspicion) być wolnym od podejrzeń; ( out of danger) być bezpiecznym

do I make myself clear? — czy wyrażam się jasno?

to make it clear to sb that … — uzmysławiać (uzmysłowić perf) komuś, że …

to keep/stay or steer clear of sb/sth — trzymać się z dala or daleka od kogoś/czegoś

this weather should clear any moment now — lada chwila powinno się rozpogodzić

the cheque will take three days to clear — czek zostanie rozliczony w ciągu trzech dni

* * *
[kliə] 1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) przezroczysty

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) czysty

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) wyraźny

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) wolny

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) czysty

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) pewny

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) z dala (od)

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) wolny
2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) oczyszczać (się), uprzątać

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) oczyszczać (się)

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) rozjaśniać się

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) przeskakiwać, omijać

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear

English-Polish dictionary > clear
13 make

[meɪk] 1. гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. made
1) делать, конструировать, создавать, изготавливать

houses made of stone — дома из камня

to make a dress — сшить платье

Made in Japan. — Сделано в Японии. ( надпись на продукте)

The beaver makes its hole, the bee makes its cell. — Бобёр строит себе нору, пчела - соты.

This craftsman can make almost anything out of bamboo. — Этот мастер может сделать из бамбука практически всё.

Nissan now makes cars at two plants in Europe. — В настоящее время "Ниссан" производит автомобили на двух заводах в Европе.

Syn:

construct, frame, fashion

2) создавать, творить, порождать

They are made for each other / one another. — Они созданы друг для друга.

He was made to be an artist. — Ему суждено было стать художником.

3) готовить (какое-л. блюдо или напиток)

to make tea / coffee — готовить чай / кофе

4) создавать, сочинять, слагать

to make verses — сочинять стихи

Syn:

compose, write

5) составлять ( юридический документ)

to make the will — составить завещание

Syn:

draw up

6) производить, издавать ( звук)

to make a sound — издать звук

to make a noise — шуметь

7) быть причиной, вызвать (что-л.)

He made trouble for us. — Он причинил нам неприятности.

8) устанавливать (правила, порядок); вводить в действие ( закон); устанавливать (нормы, расценки)

to make laws — вводить законы

Syn:

enact, establish

9) составлять, образовывать

A House was made today promptly at a quarter-past 12 o'clock. — Кворум в Палате общин был сегодня достигнут быстро, к 12.15.

to make a quorum — составлять кворум

10) (make smb. / smth. (out) of smb. / smth.) сделать кого-л. / что-л. из кого-л. / чего-л.

to make a business of smth. — делать бизнес на чём-л.

They must be made an example of. — Они должны послужить примером.

I always supposed that Mrs. Lupin and you would make a match of it. — Я всегда предполагал, что миссис Люпин и Вы поженитесь.

11) составлять, вырабатывать (мнение, план)

to make plans — строить планы

to make a decision — принять решение

I make no doubt everyone practises similar stratagems. — Я не сомневаюсь, что все используют те же самые уловки.

We make the judgement of Chaucer from his works. — Мы составляем мнение о Чосере на основе его произведений.

12) ( make of) считать (что-л. чем-л. / кого-л. кем-л.)

He has gone to Edinburgh now. I don't know what to make of him. — Теперь он отправился в Эдинбург. Я просто не знаю, что о нём думать.

13) мор. рассмотреть, разглядеть, увидеть издалека

If we could make land, we should know where we were. — Если бы мы могли увидеть землю, мы бы знали, где мы находимся.

Syn:

descry, discern, come in sight of

14) составлять, равняться

Two and two make four. — Два плюс два равняется четырём.

15) составлять, быть достаточным ( обычно с отрицанием)

One actress does not make a play. — Одна актриса не делает пьесы.

A long beard does not make a philosopher. — Длинная борода ещё не делает человека философом.

16) быть, являться (частью, членом чего-л.)

to make one (of) — быть членом, участником; стать одним из

I wanted to see that sort of people together and to make one of them. — Я хотел посмотреть на этот тип людей и стать одним из них.

I was number thirteen, and you came in and made the fourteenth. — Я был тринадцатым, а ты пришёл и стал четырнадцатым.

17) стать, сделаться; становиться

He will make a good manager. — Он станет хорошим управляющим.

She will make him a good wife. — Она будет ему хорошей женой.

18) зарабатывать, наживать, приобретать (деньги, репутацию)

to make a fortune — разбогатеть

to make capital out of smth. — составить капитал из чего-л., нажить капитал на чём-л.

to make a living — зарабатывать на жизнь

to make on smth. — заработать на чём-л., получить выгоду

How much did you make on the house when you sold it? — Сколько ты выгадал на продаже дома?

to make a name — составить, сделать имя

He made a name as a successful actor. — Он сделал себе имя, прославившись как актёр.

Syn:

gain, acquire, earn

19)

а) карт. бить, брать ( взятку)

б) карт. тасовать

Syn:

shuffle

в) спорт. удержать ( счёт); выиграть ( очко в игре); забить ( мяч)

20) набирать, прибавлять, увеличивать ( вес)

Two of them made twenty stones each in sixteen weeks. — Двое из них набрали за шестнадцать недель каждый по 280 фунтов.

21) пытаться (что-л. сделать)

He got very excited, and made to catch hold of her dress. — Он пришёл в сильное возбуждение и попытался схватить её за платье.

22)

а) идти, продвигаться (в определённом направлении; в конструкции с наречиями или наречными фразами)

to make back — вернуться, возвратиться

I made steadily but slowly towards them. — Я медленно, но верно двигался в их направлении.

He made straight towards a distant light. — Он направился прямо к видневшемуся вдали свету.

We see an immense flock of geese making up the stream. — Мы видим большую стаю гусей, плывущих вверх по течению.

I could get no boat, so I must make the distance on foot. — Я не смог раздобыть лодку, поэтому я должен пройти весь путь пешком.

б) ( make after) уст. преследовать, гнаться за (кем-л.); пускаться в погоню за (кем-л.)

The policeman made after the thieves, but failed to catch them. — Полицейский бросился вдогонку за ворами, но не сумел их схватить.

23) приводить в порядок, убирать

to make beds — убирать постели

24) тренировать ( животных)

Make to the hood means to accustom a hawk to the hood. — "Тренировать на колпачок" значит приучать сокола к колпачку.

25) привести к ( успеху), обеспечить ( успех); обеспечить (кому-л.) процветание, богатство

Bismarck has made Germany. — Бисмарк сделал из Германии процветающее государство.

26) считать, полагать, прикидывать; представлять, описывать (каким-л. образом)

What time do you make it, Mr. Baker? — Как Вы полагаете, мистер Бейкер, который сейчас час?

Macbeth is not half so bad as the play makes him. — Макбет и на половину не так плох, как он изображён в пьесе.

27) крим. определить, вычислить, расколоть

You had better disguise so he won't make you. — Ты лучше измени внешность, чтобы он не опознал тебя.

Have you made the gun? — Ты установил тип оружия?

28)

а) совершать, осуществлять, выполнять (какие-л. действия)

To make the campaign was the dearest wish of Harry's life. — Воевать было заветной мечтой Гарри.

Syn:

wage

б) демонстрировать жестами, движением тела (уважение, презрение)

The King made a low obeisance to the window where they were standing. — Король сделал почтительный поклон в сторону окна, у которого они стояли.

в) заключать (соглашение, сделку)

г) совершать (поездку, путешествие, экскурсию)

to make an excursion — совершать экскурсию

д) произносить (что-л.)

to make a speech / an oration — произносить речь

29) уст. есть, кушать

I never made a better dinner in my life. — В жизни своей не ел более вкусного обеда.

Syn:

eat

30)

а) добиваться, достигать

Syn:

achieve, accomplish

б) амер.; разг. уговорить переспать; совратить, соблазнить

Young Fraser tried to make her once. — Юный Фрейзер как-то попытался её соблазнить.

в) ( make for) способствовать, содействовать (чему-л.)

The large print makes for easier reading. — Большие буквы легче читать.

31)

а) мор. подниматься, приливать ( о воде)

We shall build this into a platform in order to give us a little extra height when the tide makes. — Мы должны встроить это в (морскую) платформу, чтобы у нас был запас высоты, когда начнёт подниматься прилив.

б) образовываться ( о льде)

After ice makes, the fish freeze almost as soon as you take them out of the water. — Когда устанавливается лёд, рыба замораживается практически сразу же, как её вытащишь из воды.

32) говорить, свидетельствовать (о чем-л.)

All these things make in favour of Mr. Gladstone. — Все эти вещи свидетельствуют в пользу мистера Гладстона.

33)

а) ( make for) быстро продвигаться, направляться

After the concert, the crowd made for the nearest door. — После концерта толпа направилась к ближайшему выходу.

б) ( make at) атаковать, наброситься

The prisoner made at the guard with a knife. — Заключённый набросился на охранника с ножом.

34) ( make into) переделывать, превращать (во что-л.)

Can you make this dress into a skirt? — Ты можешь переделать это платье в юбку?

35) в сочетании с существительным означает действие, соответствующее значению существительного

to make an acquisition — приобрести

to make an assault — напасть

to make delay — отложить

to make a discovery — открыть, совершить открытие

to make (an) inquiry — расследовать

to make a start — начинать

36) при употреблении в качестве глагола-связки: приводить к какому-л. состоянию

а) (make + прил.)

to make ready — приготовить, подготовить

You'll only make bad worse. — Вы же сделаете ещё хуже.

The elephants, made furious by their wounds, increased the disorder. — Израненные и разъярённые, слоны ещё больше усиливали всеобщую панику.

- make angry
- make better
- make worse
- make clear
- make dirty
- make even
- make famous
б) (make + прич. прош. вр.) обычно употребляется с глаголами понимания, восприятия: known, acquainted, felt, heard, understood

I hope I made myself understood. — Надеюсь, я ясно выразился.

She made it known that she was the mayor's wife. — Она дала понять, что она жена мэра.

Many diseases first make themselves felt in the dead of night. — Многие болезни впервые дают о себе знать глубокой ночью.

в) в конструкции с возвратными местоимениями

to make oneself scarce — ретироваться, исчезнуть, сгинуть

Take the precious darling, Tilly, while I make myself of some use. — Возьми малютку, Тилли, пока я немного помогу.

37)

а) (делать кем-л. / чем-л.)

This sentence made the noisy doctor a popular hero. — Этот приговор сделал из беспокойного доктора популярного героя.

б) назначать ( на должность), повышать ( в чине), присваивать ( титул)

They made her chairwoman. — Они выбрали её председателем.

The Queen made Marlborough a duke. — Королева сделала Мальборо герцогом.

38)

а) (make smb. do smth.) заставлять, побуждать (кого-л. сделать что-л.)

Make him forget it! — Заставь его забыть об этом!

I'll make him cry. — Я заставлю его плакать.

We were made to learn fifty new words every week. — Нас заставляли учить по пятьдесят новых слов в неделю.

б) (be made to do smth.) быть приведёнными к какому-л. состоянию

The two statements can hardly be made to agree. — Едва ли можно примирить два этих утверждения.

в) в конструкции с опущенным инфинитивом

The enemy will not play the game according to the rules, and there are none to make him. — Противник не будет играть по правилам, и нет никого, кто заставил бы его это сделать.

•

- make away
- make down
- make off
- make out
- make over
- make up
••

to make much / little / something of smth. — придавать большое / небольшое / некоторое значение чему-л.

to make head or tail of smth. — понять что к чему, осмыслить

to make smb.'s day — осчастливить кого-л.

- make a fire
- make a row
- make one's mind easy
- make peace
- make place
- make room
- make way
- make no matter
- make long hours
- make good time
- make believe
- make do
- make it
- make sure
- make a dead set at smb.
- make a dead set at smth.
- make time out
- make a point
- make a poor mouth
- make one's appearance
- make or break 2. сущ.
1)

а) стиль, фасон, модель

б) тип, марка

Do you like the make of my car? — Тебе нравится марка моего автомобиля?

I tested the records on four different makes of gramophone. — Я проверил грампластинки на граммофонах четырёх разных типов.

2) строение; склад, конституция, сложение

He was a huge man, with the make and muscles of a prize-fighter. — Он был здоровым мужиком с телом и мускулами боксёра-профессионала.

3) склад характера, менталитет

Giotto was, in the make of him, a very much stronger man than Titian. — Джотто по складу своего характера был гораздо более сильным человеком, чем Тициан.

4)

а) производство, изготовление ( изделия)

of American make — американского производства

Is this your own make? — Вы это сами сделали?

б) объём произведённой продукции

the make of pig iron over the first six months — количество передельного чугуна за первые шесть месяцев

5) крим. удачно совершённая кража или мошенничество

6) эл. замыкание цепи

7) карт. объявление козырной масти ( в бридже)

8) амер.; разг.

а) завоевание женщины

б) женщина лёгкого поведения

9) амер.; разг. установление, идентификация; ориентировка

We've got a make on Beth Pine. She's on our files. — Мы установили личность Бет Пайн. Она есть у нас в картотеке.

••

- on the make
- make and mend
- make and mend hour

Англо-русский современный словарь > make
14 clear

/kliə/ * tính từ - trong, trong trẻo, trong sạch =clear water+ nước trong =a clear sky+ bầu trời trong sáng =a clear voice+ giọng nói trong trẻo =clear concience+ lương tâm trong sạch - sáng sủa, dễ hiểu =a clear statement+ bài phát biểu dễ hiểu =a clear style+ văn sáng sủa =to make one's meaning clear+ làm dễ hiểu =to have a clear head+ có đầu óc sáng sủa - thông trống, không có trở ngại (đường xá) =to keep the road clear+ giữ cho đường thông suốt =the road was clear of traffic+ đường xá vắng tanh không có xe cộ - thoát khỏi, giũ sạch, trang trải hết =to be clear of debt+ giũ sạch nợ nần =to be clear of suspicion+ thoát khỏi sự hồ nghi - trọn vẹn, toàn bộ, đủ, tròn, trọn =a clear profit+ toàn bộ tiền lãi =a clear month+ tháng đủ =two clear days+ hai ngày tròn =clear 10đ+ đúng 10đ không kém - chắc, chắc chắn =I'm not at all clear that he is right+ tôi không dám chắc là nó đúng !as clear as day !as clear as the sun at noonday - rõ như ban ngày !as clear as that two and two make four - rõ như hai với hai là bốn !the coast is clear - (nghĩa bóng) không có khó khăn trở ngại gì; không có gì đáng sợ; không có gì cản trở !to get away clear - (nghĩa bóng) không có khó khăn trở ngại gì; không có gì đáng sợ; không ai cản trở !to get away clear - giũ sạch được !in clear - viết rõ, không viết bằng số hoặc mật mã * phó từ - rõ ràng =to speak clear+ nói rõ ràng =the ship shows clear on the horizon+ con tàu lộ ra rõ ràng ở chân trời - hoàn toàn, hẳn =he got clear away+ anh ta đi mất hẳn - tách ra, ra rời, xa ra, ở xa =to keep clear of a rock+ tránh xa tảng đá (thuyền) =to get clear+ đi xa, tránh xa * ngoại động từ - làm trong sạch, lọc trong; làm đăng quang, làm sáng sủa, làm sáng tỏ =to clear the air+ làm cho không khí trong sạch; (nghĩa bóng) xua tan không khí nặng nề (do nghi kỵ, cãi cọ...) =to clear the throat+ đằng hắng, hắng giọng =to clear a mystery+ làm sáng tỏ một điều bí ẩn - tự bào chữa, thanh minh, minh oan =I'll easily clear myself+ tôi sẽ thanh minh cho tôi một cách dễ dàng - dọn, dọn sạch, dọn dẹp; phát quang, phá hoang, khai khẩn; nạo, cạo =to clear a yard of rubbish+ dọn sạch rác rưởi ở sân =to clear a chimnery+ nạo ống khói =to clear land+ phá hoang =to clear the table+ dọn bàn =clear the way!+ đứng dãn ra! - vét sạch, lấy đi, mang đi, dọn đi =to clear the letter-box+ lấy thư =to clear these boxes out of the way+ mang những cái hòm này ra chỗ khác =to clear obstruction out of the way+ dọn sạch vật chướng ngại - vượt, nhảy qua; (hàng hải) tránh, đi né sang bên =to a hedge+ vượt qua rào =to clear the reefs+ tránh những tảng đá ngầm (thuyền bè...) - lãi, lãi đứt đi - trả hết, thanh toán, trang trải (nợ, sổ sách); (hàng hải) trả hết mọi khoản thuế để tàu có thể rời bến; làm mọi thủ tục để có thể cho tàu rời bến =to clear dedts+ thanh toán nợ =to clear goods+ trả thuế hải quan (để lấy hàng hoặc gửi hàng) =to clear a ship+ làm thủ tục trả các thứ thuế để cho tàu rời bến =to clear the harbour+ rời bến - chuyển (séc) =to clear a cheque+ chuyển séc * nội động từ, (thường) + up - sáng sủa ra, trở nên trong trẻo (bầu trời); tươi lên, hết nhăn nhó (mặt) - ((thường) + up) sáng tỏ (điều bí mật, tình hình...) - (hàng hải) rời bến =the ship clear ed for Shanghai yesterday+ con tàu rời bến đi Thượng hải từ hôm qua =to clear from a port+ đến bến - (+ away, off, out) chuồn, cút, tẩu =clear out!+ cút ngay! - tan đi, tiêu tan, tan biến - (từ lóng) biến mất (người) !to clear away - lấy đi, dọn đi, mang đi =to clear away the table+ thu dọn bàn ăn (sau bữa ăn) - làm tan; làm biến đi (mối nghi ngờ, mây mù) !to clear off - trả hết, thanh toán (nợ nần...) !to clear out - quét sạch, vét sạch, dọn sạch =to clear someone out+ (thông tục) tống cổ ai ra khỏi nhà, đuổi ai đi =to clear out a stock+ bán tống bán tháo hàng tồn kho !to clear up - dọn dẹp (một căn buồng) - làm sáng tỏ; giải quyết (nột vấn đề...) - làm tiêu tan (sự hiểu lầm...)

English-Vietnamese dictionary > clear
15 clear

§ გასაგები, ნათელი; სუფთა, გასუფთავება

§

1 გასაგები გასარკვევი, ნათელი

a clear explanation გასაგები ახსნა-განმარტება

a clear mind ნათელი გონება

do I make myself clear? გასაგებად ვლაპარაკობ?

he made it clear that... ნათლად გაგვაგებინა / მიგვახვედრა, რომ…

I'm not clear on this question ამ საკითხში კარგად ვერ გავერკვიე

it is as clear as day სრულიად ნათელია / ცხადზე ცხადია

are you clear that you really want it? დარწმუნებული ხარ, რომ ეს ნამდვილად გინდა?

2 სუფთა, ნათელი

he has a clear conscience სუფთა სინდისი აქვს

a clear sky მოწმენდილი ცა

clear water of the spring წყაროს ანკარა წყალი

clear profit / air სუფთა მოგება /ჰაერი

clear eyes ნათელი თვალები

clear pronunciation მკაფიო წარმოთქმა

a clear thinker საღი მოაზროვნე

clear soup ბულიონი

I’m in the clear now ახლა ეჭვმიტანილი აღარ ვარ // ახლა საფრთხეში აღარ ვარ // ახლა ვალები გასტუმრებული მაქვს

keep clear of the dog! ძაღლთან ახლოს ნუ მიხვალ!

3 თავისუფალი

the road is clear გზა თავისუფალია

the coast is clear! დაბრკოლება აღარ არის! (შეგვიძლია თავისუფლად მოქმედება)

4 გამოკვეთილი

a clear outline გამოკვეთილი მოხაზულობა

5 გასუფთავება, გაწმენდა (გაწმენდს)

clear the table after dinner! სადილის შემდეგ სუფრა აალაგე

this fact cleared him ამ ფაქტმა მასზე ეჭვი გაფანტა

he cleared his throat and went on talking მან ჩაახველა და განაგრძო კაპარაკი

she cleared the air in the room ოთახი გაანიავა

she cleared up the room ოთახი დაასუფთავა

6 გამოდარება (გამოიდარებს)

the weather cleared გამოიდარა

to clear the air სიტუაციის განმუხტვა

7 აცდენა, ავლა, მოშორება

the plane just cleared the treetops თვითმფრინავი ხის კენწეროებს კინაღამ წამოედო

have you cleared your luggage at the customs? საბაჟოში უკვე გაატარე შენი ბარგი?

8 გარკვევა (იხ.to clear up)

his proposition is quite clear მან სრულიად ნათლად გამოთქვა თავისი აზრი

I made my point clear that… მე გასაგებად ვთქვი, რომ…

●●he always steers clear of trouble ყოველთვის ერიდება უსიამოვნებას

he steered clear of the marsh ჭაობიან ადგილს გარს შემოუარა

to steer clear of გარს შემოვლა (შემოუვლის)

thus at least is clear ყოველ სემთხვევაში, ეს ნათელია

to clear one's throat ჩახველება

to clear the table მაგიდის ალაგება

the letter was written in a clear hand წერილი გარკვეული ხელით იყო დაწერილი

crystal-clear §1 ბროლივით გამჭვირვალე

crystal-clear §2 სპეტაკი

it is as clear as daylight სავსებით ნათელია // აშკარაა

my conscience is clear ჩემი სინდისი სუფთაა

his report was clear and compact მისი მოხსენება ნათლად და მოკლედ იყო ჩამოყალიბებული

the coast is clear გზა თავისუფალია // დაბრკოლება / საფრთხე არ არის

to clear the air დაძაბულობის განმუხტვა

English-Georgian dictionary > clear
16 myself

1 მე თვითონ

I saw it myself მე ეს თვითონ / ჩემი თვალით დავინახე

I made it by myself მე ეს თვითონ / ჩემი ხელით გავაკეთე

I like to walk by myself მიყვარს მარტო სეირნობა

2 ჩემი თავი

I often ask myself this question ამას ხშირად ვეკითხები ჩემ თავს

I'm dissatisfied with myself ჩემი თავით უკმაყოფილო ვარ

I pulled myself together ჩემი თავი ხელში ავიყვანე

3 (უკუქცევითი ნაცვალსახელი)

I washed myself დავიბანე

I dressed myself quickly სწრაფად ჩავიცვი

I locked myself in my room ჩემ ოთახში ჩავიკეტე

I couldn't keep myself from crying ტირილი ვერ შევიკავე

I pressed myself to the wall კედელს მივეკარი

I made myself plain that… გასაგებად ვთქვი, რომ...

I reconciled myself to the loss of my savings ჩემი დანაზოგის დაკარგვას შევურიგდი

I rationed myself to 10 cigarettes a day დღეში ათი სიგარეტით შემოვიფარგლე

I've set myself to finish this job by the end of May ამ საქმის დასრულება მაისის ბოლოსთვის მაქვს მიზნად დასახული

I have set myself a difficult task ძნელი ამოცანა დავისახე

seeing you aren't ready, I'll go by myself რადგან მზად არა ხარ, მარტო წავალ

I'll see myself out მე თვითონ გავალ, გაცილება არ მჭირდება

I made myself scarce გავიპარე

I'm taking myself off! წავედი!

I willed myself to keep awake თავს ძალას ვატანდი, რომ არ ჩამძინებოდა

I forced myself to get down to work თავს ძალა დავატანე და მუშაობას შევუდექი

I disciplined myself to get up early ადრე ადგომას შევაჩვიე თავი

do I make myself clear? გასაგებად ვლაპარაკობ?

I’ll just clean myself up თავს წესრიგში მოვიყვან

I blame myself for this ამას ჩემს თავს ვაბრალებ

I like to keep myself busy უქმად ჯდომა არ მიყვარს

English-Georgian dictionary > myself
17 clear

klɪə
1. прил.
1) а) светлый, ясный, безоблачный( о небе) a clear day ≈ ясный, безоблачный день The day dawned with a clear sky. ≈ День наступал ясный, безоблачный. clear white ≈ чистый белый clear brown ≈ светло коричневый Syn: cloudless, unclouded б) прозрачный The water in the bay was clear as glass. ≈ Вода в заливе была прозрачной, как стекло. Syn: transparent, lucid, translucent, crystalline
1., pellucid, diaphanous в) яркий, блестящий;
чистый (особ. о коже без прыщей, морщин и т. п.) a dark-coloured coat with clear buttons ≈ темное пальто с яркими пуговицами a clear light ≈ яркий свет clear fire ≈ яркий огонь( без дыма) Her complexion was clear, but quite olive. ≈ Кожа на лице у нее была чистой, но с желтоватым оттенком. Syn: lustrous, bright
1., brilliant
2., radiant
1., luminous
2) о восприятии, распознавании а) четкий, отчетливый, ясно видимый Syn: well-marked, sharp
1. б) ясно слышный, звонкий, отчетливый The singing was loud and clear. ≈ Пение было громким и отчетливым. Syn: audible, articulate
1. в) ясный, понятный, недвусмысленный( о словах, значениях и т. п.) to make clear the meaning of the question ≈ прояснить смысл вопроса If I have made myself clear, you will understand my original meaning. ≈ Если мне удалось ясно выразиться, вы поймете подлинное значение моей мысли. in clear Syn: perspicuous, definite, intelligible, unmistakable, transparent ∙ Syn: distinct Ant: foggy, unclear, unintelligible, blurred, confused, doubtful
3) а) четкий, ясный, логический;
проницательный( о мнении, понятии, представлении, памяти, уме) a clear remembrance of Bill Foster's crimes ≈ четкие воспоминания о преступлениях Билла Фостера This problem requires clear thinking. ≈ Для решение этой проблемы требуется ясная голова. Syn: keen I, sharp б) очевидный, явный, не вызывающий сомнений In the midst of the unreality, it became clear that one man at least was serious. ≈ Среди всей этой нереальности стало очевидным, что, по крайней мере, один человек был серьезен. Syn: evident, plain I
1.
4) убежденный, уверенный, не сомневающийся I am not quite clear about the date. ≈ Я не очень уверен относительно даты. As to the necessity of including Ireland in its scope he was clear. ≈ Что касалось включения Ирландии в эти границы, то тут он не колебался. Syn: positive
1., convinced, confident
1., certain
1., determined
5) о моральных качествах ясный, прямой, простодушный;
чистый, непорочный, невинный a clear conscience ≈ чистая совесть Syn: unsophisticated, guileless, pure, innocent
2., unspotted
6) свободный;
свободный, беспрепятственный( о проходе, дороге и т. п.), свободный (от долгов, подозрений) The path was clear. ≈ Дорога была свободна. Is the sea clear of ice yet? ≈ Море уже свободно ото льда? You are now clear of suspicion. ≈ Вы свободны от подозрений. clear day ≈ свободный, незанятый день all clear all clear signal clear of debts get away clear keep clear of Syn: free
1., unobstructed, unimpeded
7) полный, целый;
абсолютный, неограниченный a clear month ≈ целый месяц Syn: absolute
1., complete
1., entire
1., sheer I
1.
8) амер.;
сл. чистый, без примеси, 'настоящий' solid silver, the clear thing, and no mistake ≈ сплошное серебро, настоящая вещь, без дураков
2. нареч.
1) ясно, четко, отчетливо;
громко, внятно, членораздельно The message came over the wireless loud and clear. ≈ Сообщение, переданное по радио, прозвучало громко и отчетливо. to see one's way clear ≈ не иметь затруднений Syn: clearly, distinctly, plainly, audibly
2) совсем, совершенно;
полностью (тж. несколько усиливает знач. наречий away, off, through при глаголах) The jogger ran clear to the end of the island. ≈ Бегун добежал до самого конца острова. three feet clear ≈ целых три фута Syn: entirely, wholly, completely ∙ clear of
3. гл.
1) а) очищать;
осветлять;
делать прозрачным to clear the water by filtering ≈ очистить воду с помощью фильтров б) очищаться;
проясняться;
становиться прозрачным The skies finally cleared. ≈ Погода наконец прояснилась. ∙ Syn: brighten, lighten I
2) а) оправдывать, снимать подозрение в чем-л. (of) The boy was cleared of the charge of stealing. ≈ С мальчика сняли обвинение в краже. A surprise witness cleared him of the crime. ≈ Удивленный свидетель снял с него подозрение в совершении преступления. to clear one's name ≈ восстановить свое честное имя clear the skirts of Syn: exculpate, exonerate, absolve, acquit, vindicate б) рассеивать( сомнения, подозрения) ;
подтверждать надежность( кого-л. при приеме на секретную работу) to clear for top-secret work ≈ допускать на сверхсекретную работу Dr. Graham might require access to restricted information, and so he had to be cleared. ≈ Доктору Грэхему может понадобиться конфиденциальная информация, поэтому он должен получить допуск.
3) прояснять, разъяснять, объяснять, истолковывать to clear up the mystery ≈ прояснить тайну Syn: enlighten, explain, elucidate
4) а) расчищать, прочищать;
освобождать, очищать от чего-л., кого-л. (of) to clear the dishes ≈ убирать посуду со стола to clear the table ≈ убирать со стола The snowplows cleared the streets. ≈ Снегоочистители очистили улицы. He cleared his throat, and was silent awhile. ≈ Он прочистил горло и немного помолчал. Machines have cleared the way for progress. ≈ Машины расчистили путь прогресса. to clear the air ≈ разрядить атмосферу;
положить конец недоразумениям Will you help me clear the garden of these stones? ≈ Поможешь мне убрать из сада эти камни. We must clear the area of enemy soldiers as soon as possible. ≈ Нам нужно очистить район от врага как можно скорее. clear the way clear the decks for action clear one's mind of Syn: unblock, clean
2., free
3., unstop, empty
3., rid, clean
4. ;
remove
2., free
3. б) спорт отбивать, выбивать (мяч) из штрафной площадки
5) а) одобрять, разрешать Syn: authorize б) успешно пройти( какие-л. инстанции) ;
получить одобрение The bill cleared the legislature. ≈ Законопроект получил одобрение законодательных органов.
6) а) урегулировать финансовые обязательства, производить рассчет;
заплатить долг to clear an account ≈ рассчитаться clear one's expenses б) банк. осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей
7) уплачивать пошлину;
очищать (товары) от пошлин
8) распродавать товар по сниженным ценам great reductions in order to clear ≈ большая скидка с целью распродажи
9) получать чистый доход Syn: net II
3.
10) избежать, не задеть;
преодолеть препятствие to clear the fence ≈ перескочить через барьер This horse can clear 5 feet. ≈ Эта лошадь берет барьер в 5 футов.
11) эвакуировать
12) разгружать to clear a ship ≈ разгрузить судно ∙ clear away clear off clear out clear up clear with ясный, светлый;
- * day ясный день;
- * sky чистое небо чистый, прозрачный;
- * water of the lake чистая вода озера;
- * glass прозрачное стекло зеркальный( о поверхности) отчетливый, ясный;
- * outline ясное очертание;
- * sight хорошее зрение;
- * reflection in the water ясное отражение в воде;
- * view хорошая видимость звонкий, отчетливый, чистый (о звуке) ;
- * tone чистый звук;
- * voices of the children звонкие детские голоса отчетливый, внятный, четкий;
- his delivery was * and distinct он говорил внятно и отчетливо ясный, понятный;
не вызывающий сомнений;
- * conclusion ясный вывод;
- a * case of murder явное убийство;
- to make a * statement высказаться ясно и определенно;
- to have a * idea иметь ясное представление;
- it is * to me what he is driving at (разговорное) мне понятно, к чему он клонит;
- I am not * on the point мне этот вопрос не ясен;
- I am not * about... я не уверен, что... светлый, ясный, логический (об уме) ;
- * intellect ясный ум;
- * head светлая голова свободный, незанятый;
беспрепятственный;
- * passage свободный проход;
- * line (железнодорожное) свободный путь;
свободный перегон;
- * opening( техническое) просвет;
свободное сечение;
- * way (морское) фарватер;
- next week is *, let's meet then будущая неделя у меня не занята, давай тогда и встретимся (телефония) свободный, незанятый (о линии) чистый;
здоровый;
- * conscience чистая совесть;
- * skin чистая кожа( без прыщей и т. п.) (of) свободный от чего-либо;
- * of debt не обремененный долгами;
- * of suspicion вне подозрений;
- he is * of all bad intentions у него нет дурных намерений;
- roads * of traffic закрытая для движения дорога;
- * of strays (радиотехника) свободный от атмосферных помех;
- we are * of danger now мы сейчас вне опасности полный, целый;
весь;
- * month целый месяц чистый (о доходе и т. п.) ;
- a hundred pounds * profit сто фунтов чистой прибыли;
- I get a * $50 a week я получаю 50 долларов в неделю чистыми абсолютный, совершенный, полный;
- a * victory полная победа;
- he obtained a * majority он получил явное большинство голосов( техническое) незадевающий;
свободно проходящий (фонетика) светлый;
- * I sound светлый оттенок звука I в грам. знач. сущ. клер, нешифрованный текст;
- in * клером, в незашифрованном виде, открытым текстом > to be in the * быть вне подозрений, снять с себя обвинение;
> the coast is * путь свободен, препятствий нет;
> all * путь свободен;
(военное) противник не обнаружен;
> all * signal сигнал отбоя после тревоги;
> (as) * as day ясно, как день;
> (as) * as two and two make four ясно как дважды два четыре;
> (as) * as a bell ясно слышный, отчетливый ясно (эмоционально-усилительно) совсем, совершенно;
целиком;
начисто;
- three feet * целых три фута (of) в стороне от чего-либо;
- to steer * (of) избегать, сторониться;
- keep * of pickpockets! остерегайтесь воров!;
- keep * of the traffic! соблюдайте осторожность при переходе улиц (спортивное) чисто;
- (to be) * abreast( быть) чисто в стороне (о яхте в соревновании) > to see one's way * to do smth. не видеть препятствий к чему-либо;
> to get * away удрать, не оставив следов;
отделаться;
разделаться;
выйти сухим из воды;
> to get * of отделаться;
разделаться;
удрать не оставив следов > to keep * of smth. держаться вдали от чего-либо, сторониться чего-либо очищать;
- thunder has *ed the air после грозы воздух стал чистым;
- to * the table убирать со стола очищаться, становиться ясным, чистым;
делаться прозрачным;
- the sky is *ing небо очищается от туч;
- the weather is *ing погода проясняется;
- the wine will * if the sediment is allowed to settle вино становится прозрачным, если дать ему отстояться объяснить, разъяснить, пролить свет;
- to * one's meaning разъяснить смысл своих слов;
- to * smb. in regard to a matter разъяснить кому-либо вопрос освобождать, очищать;
убирать, устранять препятствия;
- to * the stones from the road убрать с дороги камни - to * a way освободить дорогу;
- to * the way открыть путь;
- to * the way for future action расчистить путь для дальнейших действий;
- to * the ground расчистить участок земли под пашню;
- land *ed for cultivation земля, расчищенная для посева;
- to * the room of people освободить комнату от людей;
- * the way! разойдитесь!, освободите дорогу!;
посторонись!, берегись!;
- to * one's mind of doubts отбросить сомнения оправдывать;
очищать от подозрений;
- to * one's character восстановить свою репутацию;
- to * oneself of a charge оправдаться взять, преодолеть препятствие;
- to * a hedge перемахнуть через изгородь;
- to * the hurdle (спортивное) преодолеть препятствие;
- to * the bar (спортивное) брать высоту;
- he *ed the bar at six feet (спортивное) он взял высоту в шесть футов едва не задеть, избежать;
- to * an iceberg at sea еле-еле избежать столкновения с айсбергом;
- our bus just managed to * the truck наш автобус едва не столкнулся с грузовиком;
- a tree with branches that barely * the roof дерево, ветки которого почти касаются крыши (военное) вывозить, эвакуировать;
- to * casualties эвакуировать раненых;
- to * the enemy очистить от противника (район и т. п.) распутывать( веревку и т. п.) - to * a hawser распутать трос разгружать;
- to * a ship of her cargo разгрузить корабль заплатить долг, произвести расчет;
оплатить расходы и т. п.;
- this sum will * all his debts эта сумма покроет все его долги;
- to * an encumbered estate очистить имение от долгов (банковское) производить клиринг чеков или векселей;
производить расчет по векселям или чекам через расчетную палату (коммерческое) очищать товары, груз от пошлин;
выполнять таможенные формальности;
- to * a ship at the custom-house произвести очистку судна на таможне (коммерческое) получать чистую прибыль;
- the firm *ed 300 000 фирма получила триста тысяч чистой прибыли распродавать, устраивать распродажи;
- to * goods распродавать товары дать допуск к (совершенно) секретной работе( спортивное) отбить( мяч и т. п.) - to * a corner отбить угловой в поле;
- to * the puck выбить шайбу из зоны защиты (специальное) осветлять;
очищать (телефония) разъединять абонентов (with) (американизм) согласовать с кем-либо;
- you must * your plan with the headquarters насчет своего плана вы должны договориться с руководством расшифровывать, декодировать > to * an examinator paper ответить на все вопросы по экзаменационному билету;
> to * the coast расчистить путь, устранить препятствия;
> to * one's throat откашляться;
> to * the decks( морское) приготовиться к бою;
приготовиться к действиям;
> to * the air разрядить атмосферу, устранить недоразумения;
> to * the skirts of smb. смыть позорное пятно с кого-либо;
восстановить чью-либо репутацию;
> to * a score расквитаться all ~ отбой( после тревоги) ;
all clear signal сигнал отбоя all ~ воен. противник не обнаружен all ~ путь свободен all ~ отбой (после тревоги) ;
all clear signal сигнал отбоя clear гасить ~ не задеть, проехать или перескочить через барьер, не задев его;
to clear an obstacle взять препятствие;
this horse can clear 5 feet эта лошадь берет барьер в 5 футов ~ необремененный, свободный от чего-либо ~ объяснять ~ оправдывать ~ освобождать, очищать ~ осуществлять клиринг векселей ~ осуществлять клиринг чеков ~ отчетливый ~ очищать(ся) ;
расчищать;
to clear the air разрядить атмосферу;
положить конец недоразумениям;
to clear the dishes убирать посуду со стола;
to clear the table убирать со стола ~ очищать ~ очищать от пошлин, уплачивать пошлины ~ очищать от пошлин ~ получать чистую прибыль ~ торг. получать чистую прибыль ~ понятный, ясный, недвусмысленный ~ понятный ~ прозрачный ~ производить расчет ~ проходить мимо, миновать ~ проясняться ~ пустой ~ разъяснять ~ распродавать (товар) ;
great reductions in order to clear большая скидка с целью распродажи ~ распродавать ~ торг. распродавать товары по сниженным ценам ~ рассеивать (сомнения, подозрения) ~ сброшенный ~ свободный;
clear passage свободный проход ~ свободный ~ совсем, целиком (тж. несколько усиливает знач. наречий away, off, through при глаголах) ;
three feet clear целых три фута ~ становиться прозрачным (о вине) ~ уплачивать пошлины, очищать от пошлин ~ вчт. устанавливать в исходное состояние ~ устранять препятствия ~ целый, полный;
a clear month целый месяц ~ чистый (о весе, доходе или о совести) ~ чистый ~ эвакуировать ~ ясно;
to see one's way clear не иметь затруднений ~ ясно слышный, отчетливый ~ ясный, явный, очевидный ~ ясный (об уме) ;
to get away clear отделаться ~ ясный, светлый;
clear sky безоблачное небо ~ ясный ~ не задеть, проехать или перескочить через барьер, не задев его;
to clear an obstacle взять препятствие;
this horse can clear 5 feet эта лошадь берет барьер в 5 футов ~ away рассеивать (сомнения) ~ away рассеиваться( о тумане, облаках) ~ away убирать со стола ~ down вчт. разъединить ~ down вчт. разъединять ~ from suspicion вне подозрений ~ line ж.-д. свободный перегон (между станциями) ~ целый, полный;
a clear month целый месяц ~ of debts свободный от долгов ~ of suspicion отводить подозрения ~ off отделываться( от чего-л.) ~ off проясняться (о погоде) ~ off разг. убираться;
just clear off at once! убирайтесь немедленно! to ~ the way подготовить почву;
to clear one's expenses покрыть свои расходы ~ out внезапно уехать, уйти ~ out вычищать ~ out очищать ~ out разг. разорять ~ out stocks освобождать склады ~ свободный;
clear passage свободный проход ~ ясный, светлый;
clear sky безоблачное небо ~ очищать(ся) ;
расчищать;
to clear the air разрядить атмосферу;
положить конец недоразумениям;
to clear the dishes убирать посуду со стола;
to clear the table убирать со стола to ~ the skirts (of smb.) смыть позорное пятно (с кого-л.) ;
восстановить (чью-л.) репутацию;
to clear the decks (for action) мор. приготовиться к бою (перен. к действиям) deck: on ~ амер. готовый к действиям;
to clear the decks (for action) мор. приготовиться к бою;
перен. приготовиться к действиям ~ очищать(ся) ;
расчищать;
to clear the air разрядить атмосферу;
положить конец недоразумениям;
to clear the dishes убирать посуду со стола;
to clear the table убирать со стола to ~ the skirts (of smb.) смыть позорное пятно (с кого-л.) ;
восстановить (чью-л.) репутацию;
to clear the decks (for action) мор. приготовиться к бою (перен. к действиям) ~ очищать(ся) ;
расчищать;
to clear the air разрядить атмосферу;
положить конец недоразумениям;
to clear the dishes убирать посуду со стола;
to clear the table убирать со стола to ~ the way подготовить почву;
to clear one's expenses покрыть свои расходы ~ up выяснять ~ up приводить в порядок ~ up раскрывать ~ ясный (об уме) ;
to get away clear отделаться ~ распродавать (товар) ;
great reductions in order to clear большая скидка с целью распродажи in ~ тех. в свету in ~ открытым текстом, в незашифрованном виде ~ off разг. убираться;
just clear off at once! убирайтесь немедленно! to keep ~ (of smb.) остерегаться, избегать ( кого-л.) ~ ясно;
to see one's way clear не иметь затруднений ~ не задеть, проехать или перескочить через барьер, не задев его;
to clear an obstacle взять препятствие;
this horse can clear 5 feet эта лошадь берет барьер в 5 футов ~ совсем, целиком (тж. несколько усиливает знач. наречий away, off, through при глаголах) ;
three feet clear целых три фута up выяснять;
распутывать (дело) up прибирать, убирать up проясняться ( о погоде) up: up prep вверх по, по направлению к( источнику, центру, столице и т. п.) ;
up the river вверх по реке;
up the hill в гору;
up the steps вверх по лестнице ~ prep вдоль по;
вглубь;
up the street по улице;
to travel up (the) country ехать вглубь страны ~ вздорожание ~ спорт. впереди;
he is two points up он на два очка впереди своего противника ~ разг. вскакивать ~ идущий, поднимающийся вверх ~ поезд, автобус и т. п., идущий в Лондон, в большой город или на север ~ prep к северу, в северном направлении ~ направляющийся в крупный центр или на север (особ. о поезде) ;
up train поезд, идущий в Лондон или большой город ~ повышающийся ~ разг. поднимать;
повышать (цены) ~ подъем ~ prep против (течения, ветра и т. п.) ;
up the wind против ветра;
to row up the stream грести против течения ~ указывает на близость или сходство: he is up to his father as a scientist как ученый он не уступает своему отцу ~ указывает на истечение срока, завершение или результат действия: Parliament is up сессия парламента закрылась ~ указывает на нахождение наверху или на более высокое положение наверху;
выше;
high up in the air высоко в небе или в воздухе ~ указывает на переход из горизонтального положения в вертикальное или от состояния покоя к деятельности: he is up он встал ~ указывает на подъем наверх, вверх;
he went up он пошел наверх;
up and down вверх и вниз;
взад и вперед ;
hands up! руки вверх! ~ указывает на приближение: a boy came up подошел мальчик ~ указывает на совершение действия: something is up что-то происходит;
что-то затевается;
what's up? в чем дело?, что случилось? ~ указывает на увеличение, повышение в цене, в чине, в значении и т. п. выше;
the corn is up хлеб подорожал;
age 12 up от 12 лет и старше ~ успех ~ шипучий( о напитках) up: ~ там и сям;
см. тж. up

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > clear
18 clear *****

[klɪə(r)]
1. adj, - er comp - est superl

1) (water) chiaro (-a), limpido (-a), (glass, plastic) trasparente, (air, sky, weather) sereno (-a), (complexion) senza brufoli o macchie, (photograph, outline) nitido (-a), (conscience) pulito (-a)

a clear plastic bottle — una bottiglia di plastica trasparente

on a clear day — in una giornata limpida

2) (sound) chiaro (-a), distinto (-a), (impression, meaning, explanation) chiaro (-a), (motive, consequence) ovvio (-a), (understanding, proof) certo (-a), sicuro (-a), (profit, majority) netto (-a)

a clear case of murder — un chiaro caso di omicidio

to make o.s. clear — spiegarsi bene

have I made myself clear? — mi sono spiegato?, sono stato chiaro?

to make it clear to sb that... — far capire a qn che...

it is clear to me that... — per me è evidente che...

as clear as day — chiaro come il sole

three clear days — tre giorni interi

to win by a clear head — (horse) vincere di un'incollatura

3) (free: road, way, space) libero (-a), sgombro (-a)

wait till the road is clear — aspetta finché la strada sarà libera

I have a clear day tomorrow Brit — non ho impegni domani

we had a clear view — avevamo una buona visuale

the ship was clear of the rocks — la nave aveva superato il pericolo delle rocce

we're clear of the police now — ora siamo sufficientemente lontani dalla polizia

all clear! — cessato pericolo!

2. adv

1)

See:

loud

2)

clear of — distante da

to keep clear of sb/sth — tenersi lontano da qn/qc, stare alla larga da qn/qc

to stand clear of sth — stare lontano da qc

3) (completely) completamente

to get clear away — svignarsela senza lasciar tracce

3. n

to be in the clear — (out of debt) essere in attivo, (out of suspicion) essere a posto, (out of danger) essere fuori pericolo

4. vt

1) (place, surface, road, railway track) liberare, sgombrare, (site, woodland) spianare, (pipe) sbloccare, (Med: blood) purificare

to clear a space for sth/sb — fare posto or spazio per qc/qn

they are clearing the road — stanno liberando la strada

he cleared the path of leaves — ha sgombrato le foglie dal viale

to clear the table — sparecchiare (la tavola)

to clear one's throat — schiarirsi la gola

to clear the air fig — chiarire le cose

to clear one's conscience — togliersi un peso dalla coscienza

2) (get over: fence etc) scavalcare, (get past: rocks) evitare

to clear 2 metres — (athlete, horse) superare i 2 metri

3) (declare innocent) discolpare

to clear sth (with sb) — (get permission for) ottenere il permesso (di qn) per qc

to be cleared of... — essere scagionato dall'accusa di...

he was cleared of murder — fu scagionato dall'accusa di omicidio

to clear o.s. — provare la propria innocenza

he'll have to be cleared by the security department — dovrà superare il controllo del dipartimento di sicurezza

4) (debt) liquidare, saldare, (stock) svendere, liquidare, (cheque) fare la compensazione di

to clear a profit — avere un profitto netto

5. vi

(weather, sky) schiarirsi, rasserenarsi, (smoke, fog) dissolversi, andarsene

•

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

English-Italian dictionary > clear *****
19 clear

[klɪə] 1. прил.
1) светлый, ясный; безоблачный ( о небе)

a clear day — ясный, безоблачный день

a clear night — ясная, звёздная ночь

clear white — чисто белый

clear brown — светло-коричневый

The day dawned with a clear sky. — День наступал ясный, безоблачный.

Syn:

cloudless, unclouded

2) прозрачный

The water in the bay was clear as glass. — Вода в заливе была прозрачной, как стекло.

Syn:

transparent, lucid, translucent, crystalline 1.

3) чёткий, отчётливый

Syn:

well-marked, sharp 1.

4) звонкий, отчётливый

The singing was loud and clear. — Пение было громким и звонким.

Syn:

audible, articulate 1.

5) ясный, понятный, недвусмысленный

to make clear the meaning of the question — прояснить смысл вопроса

If I have made myself clear, you will understand my original meaning. — Если мне удалось ясно выразиться, вы поймёте, что я имел в виду.

Syn:

definite, intelligible, unmistakable, transparent, distinct

Ant:

foggy, unclear, unintelligible, blurred, confused, doubtful

6) чёткий, ясный, логический

This problem requires clear thinking. — Для решения этой проблемы требуется ясная голова.

Syn:

keen I, sharp

7) очевидный, явный, не вызывающий сомнений

In the midst of the unreality, it became clear that one man at least was serious. — Среди всех этих фантастических событий стало очевидным, что, по крайней мере, один человек был серьёзен.

Syn:

evident, plain I 1.

8) убеждённый, уверенный, не сомневающийся

I am not quite clear about the date. — Я не очень уверен относительно даты.

Syn:

positive 1., convinced, confident 1., certain 1., determined

9) простодушный; чистый, непорочный

clear conscience — чистая совесть

Syn:

unsophisticated, guileless, pure, innocent 2., unspotted

10) свободный, незанятый; беспрепятственный

The path was clear. — Дорога была свободна.

11) чистый; здоровый

Her complexion was clear, but quite olive. — Кожа на лице у неё была чистой, но с желтоватым оттенком.

12) яркий, блестящий

clear light — яркий свет

clear fire — яркий огонь ( без дыма)

Syn:

lustrous, bright 1., brilliant 2., radiant 1., luminous

13) свободный (от чего-л.); необременённый (чем-л.)

- clear of debts

Syn:

free 1., unobstructed, unimpeded

14) полный, целый; абсолютный, неограниченный

Syn:

absolute 1., complete 1., entire 1., sheer I 1.

15) амер.; разг. чистый, без примеси, настоящий

solid silver, the clear thing, and no mistake — сплошное серебро, настоящая вещь, без дураков

••

- in the clear
- all clear
- all clear signal
- get away clear
- keep clear of smb. 2. нареч.
1) ясно, чётко, отчётливо

The message came over the wireless loud and clear. — Сообщение, переданное по радио, прозвучало громко и отчётливо.

Syn:

clearly, distinctly, plainly, audibly

2) совсем, совершенно; полностью

three feet clear — целых три фута

The jogger ran clear to the end of the island. — Бегун добежал до самого конца острова.

Syn:

entirely, wholly, completely

3) ( clear of) в стороне, на расстоянии от (чего-л.)

He jumped three inches clear of the bar. — Он прыгнул в трёх дюймах от планки.

••

to see one's way clear to do smth. — не видеть препятствий (к осуществлению чего-л.)
3. гл.
1)

а) очищать; осветлять; делать прозрачным

to clear the water by filtering — очистить воду с помощью фильтрования

б) очищаться; проясняться; становиться прозрачным

The skies finally cleared. — Небо наконец прояснилось.

Syn:

brighten, lighten I

2) = clear away / off рассеяться ( о тумане), разъясниться ( о погоде)

The fog cleared. — Туман рассеялся.

In the afternoon, the mist cleared off and the rest of the day was fine. — После полудня туман рассеялся, и в оставшуюся часть дня была хорошая погода.

3) = clear away / off расчищать, прочищать; освобождать, очищать

to clear (away) the dishes / the table — убирать (посуду) со стола

Please help your mother to clear away. — Пожалуйста, помоги маме убрать со стола.

The snowplows cleared the streets. — Снегоуборочные машины расчистили улицы.

He cleared his throat, and was silent awhile. — Он прочистил горло и немного помолчал.

Machines have cleared the way for progress. — Машины расчистили дорогу, теперь можно двигаться вперёд.

Will you help me clear the garden of these stones? — Поможешь мне убрать из сада эти камни?

We must clear the area of enemy soldiers as soon as possible. — Нам нужно очистить район от врага как можно скорее.

Syn:

unblock, clean 2., remove 2., free 3.

4) = clear away / up удалить, устранить

Does the letter clear away your difficulty? — Это письмо решает вашу проблему?

5) = clear away / up

а) рассеять ( сомнения)

This book has cleared my doubts. — Эта книга рассеяла мои сомнения.

б) рассеяться ( о сомнениях)

When he read the letter, his doubts cleared away. — Когда он прочёл письмо, его сомнения окончательно рассеялись.

6) прояснять, разъяснять, объяснять, истолковывать

Syn:

enlighten, explain, elucidate

7) оправдывать, снимать подозрение

to clear one's name — восстановить доброе имя

The boy was cleared of the charge of stealing. — С мальчика сняли обвинение в краже.

A surprise witness cleared him of the crime. — Неожиданный свидетель снял с него подозрение в совершении преступления.

Syn:

exculpate, exonerate 2., absolve, acquit, vindicate

8) подтверждать надёжность (кого-л. при приёме на секретную работу)

to clear for top-secret work — допускать на сверхсекретную работу

Dr. Graham might require access to restricted information, and so he had to be cleared. — Доктору Грэхему, возможно, придётся работать с конфиденциальной информацией, поэтому он должен получить допуск.

9) спорт. отбивать, выбивать ( мяч) из штрафной площадки

10)

а) одобрять, разрешать

Syn:

authorize

б) успешно пройти (какие-л. инстанции); получить одобрение

The bill cleared the legislature. — Законопроект получил одобрение законодательных органов.

11) = clear off урегулировать финансовые обязательства, произвести расчёт; заплатить долг

to clear an account — рассчитаться

I'm glad I've cleared off the money I owed my mother. — Я рад, что вернул матери все долги.

- clear one's expenses

12) фин. осуществлять клиринг чеков или векселей

13) уплачивать пошлину; очищать ( товары) от пошлин

14) = clear off распродавать товар по сниженным ценам

great reductions in order to clear — большая скидка с целью распродажи

The shop decided to clear off the summer clothes when the new winter fashions arrived. — Когда поступила новая зимняя одежда, в магазине решили устроить распродажу летней.

15) получать чистый доход

Syn:

net II 3.

16) преодолеть препятствие

to clear the fence — перескочить через барьер

This horse can clear 5 feet. — Эта лошадь берёт барьер в 5 футов.

17) эвакуировать

18) разгружать

to clear a ship — разгрузить судно

19) ( clear with) согласовывать (что-л. с кем-л.)

Clear this with the boss. — Согласуй это с шефом.

•

- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
••

- clear the skirts of smb.
- clear the air
- clear the way
- clear the decks for action
- clear one's mind of smth.

Англо-русский современный словарь > clear
20 plain

1. adjective
1) (clear) klar; (obvious) offensichtlich

make something plain [to somebody] — [jemandem] etwas klarmachen

make it plain that... — klarstellen, dass...

the reason is plain [to see] — der Grund liegt auf der Hand; see also academic.ru/24358/English">English 2. 1); pikestaff

2) (frank, straightforward) ehrlich; offen; schlicht [Wahrheit]

be plain with somebody — mit jemandem od. jemandem gegenüber offen sein

be [all] plain sailing — (fig.) [ganz] einfach sein

3) (unsophisticated) einfach; schlicht [Kleidung, Frisur]; klar [Wasser]; einfach, bescheiden [Lebensstil]; (not lined) unliniert [Papier]; (not patterned) [Stoff] ohne Muster

4) (unattractive) wenig attraktiv [Mädchen]

5) (sheer) rein

that's plain bad manners — das ist einfach schlechtes Benehmen
2. adverb
1) (clearly) deutlich

2) (simply) einfach
3. noun
1) Ebene, die

2) (Knitting) rechte Masche

* * *
[plein] 1. adjective
1) (simple or ordinary; without ornament or decoration: plain living; good, plain food.) einfach

2) (easy to understand; clear: His words were quite plain.) klar

3) (absolutely open or honest, with no attempt to be tactful: I'll be quite plain with you; plain speaking.) ehrlich

4) (obvious: It's plain (to see) you haven't been practising your music.) klar

5) (not pretty: a rather plain girl.) unscheinbar
2. noun
1) (a large flat level piece of land: the plains of central Canada.) das Flachland

2) (a kind of knitting stitch.) der Flachstich

•

- plainly
- plainness
- plain chocolate
- plain clothes
- plain sailing
- plain-spoken
- in plain English
* * *

plain

[pleɪn]

I. adj

1. (simple) einfach; (not flavoured) natur nach n

\plain food einfaches Essen

my father says he likes good \plain food mein Vater sagt, er isst gerne einfache Hausmannskost

\plain omelette Omelette nature f

\plain paper (unlined) unliniertes Papier; (of one colour) einfarbiges Papier

\plain yoghurt Naturjoghurt m o nt

2. (uncomplicated) einfach

\plain folks [or people] einfache Leute

\plain and simple ganz einfach

3. (clear) klar, offensichtlich

her meaning was \plain es war klar, was sie meinte

it's \plain that they... sie wollen ganz offensichtlich, dass...

the sign was \plain enough — we just didn't see it das Schild war klar und deutlich — wir haben es nur einfach übersehen

to be perfectly \plain ganz offensichtlich sein

the reason is perfectly \plain der Grund liegt auf der Hand

to make sth \plain etw klarstellen

have I made myself \plain to you? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?

▪ to be \plain with sb jdm gegenüber [ganz] offen sein

4. attr, inv (sheer) rein, pur

it was \plain torture es war die reinste Tortur

the \plain truth is that... die traurige Wahrheit ist, dass...

5. (unattractive) unscheinbar, unansehnlich

\plain Jane Mauerblümchen nt

6.

▶ to be as \plain as the nose on one's face [or BRIT also as a pikestaff] ganz offensichtlich [o ÖSTERR fam a. sonnenklar] sein, klar wie Kloßbrühe sein BRD fam

II. adv

1. (simply) ohne großen Aufwand

the fish had been grilled and served \plain der Fisch war gegrillt und kam ohne weitere Zutaten auf den Tisch

2. ( fam: downright) einfach

\plain awful einfach furchtbar

III. n

1. (area of flat land) Ebene f

▪ the \plains pl die Ebene, das Flachland kein pl

the Great P\plains die Great Plains (in den USA)

2. (in knitting) rechte Masche

* * *
[pleɪn]
1. adj (+er)

1) klar; (= obvious) offensichtlich, klar; tracks, differences deutlich

it is plain to see that... — es ist offensichtlich, dass...

it's as plain as the nose on your face (inf) — das sieht doch ein Blinder (mit Krückstock) (inf)

(as) plain as day — sonnenklar

to make sth plain to sb — jdm etw klarmachen or klar zu verstehen geben

the reason is plain to see — der Grund ist leicht einzusehen

I'd like to make it quite plain that... — ich möchte gern klarstellen, dass...

did I make myself or my meaning plain? — habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?

to make one's view plain — seine Meinung klar zum Ausdruck bringen

2) (= frank, straightforward) question, answer klar; truth schlicht; statement klar, deutlich

plain dealing — Redlichkeit f

to be plain with sb —

in plain language or English — unmissverständlich, auf gut Deutsch

in plain language or English, the answer is no — um es klar or auf gut Deutsch zu sagen: die Antwort ist nein

it was plain sailing — es ging glatt (über die Bühne) (inf)

it won't all be plain sailing — es wird gar nicht so einfach sein

from now on it'll be plain sailing — von jetzt an geht es ganz einfach

3) (= simple, with nothing added) einfach; dress, design, living schlicht, einfach; cooking, food (gut)bürgerlich; cook einfach, gutbürgerlich; water klar; paper unliniert; envelope einfach; colour einheitlich; cigarette filterlos, ohne Filter

or color (US) — einfarbig, uni pred

under plain cover — in neutraler Verpackung

he's a plain Mr — er ist einfach Herr Sowieso

he used to be plain Mr X — früher war er einfach or schlicht Herr X

4) (= sheer) rein; nonsense etc rein, völlig, blank (inf)

it's just plain common sense — das ist einfach gesunder Menschenverstand

5) (= not beautiful) person, appearance, face unattraktiv

she really is so plain — sie ist recht unansehnlich

plain Jane — unattraktives or unansehnliches Mädchen

she's a real plain Jane — sie ist nicht gerade hübsch or eine Schönheit

2. adv

1) (inf: simply, completely) (ganz) einfach

plain stupid/wrong — einfach dumm/falsch

2)

I can't put it plainer than that — deutlicher kann ich es nicht sagen

3. n

1) (GEOG) Ebene f, Flachland nt

the plains — das Flachland, die Ebene; (in North America) die Prärie

2) (KNITTING) rechte Masche

* * *

plain¹ [pleın]

A adj (adv plainly)

1. einfach, gewöhnlich, schlicht:

plain clothes pl Zivil(kleidung) n(f);

in plain clothes in Zivil;

plain cooking gutbürgerliche Küche;

plain fare Hausmannskost f;

plain living schlichte oder einfache Lebensweise;

plain paper unlin(i)iertes Papier;

plain postcard gewöhnliche Postkarte;

plain scale natürlicher Maßstab;

plain yogurt Naturjoghurt m/n; → cover A 8

2. schlicht, schmucklos, kahl (Zimmer etc), ungemustert, einfarbig (Stoff), unkoloriert (Fotos etc), glatt (Spitzen etc):

plain knitting Rechts-, Glattstrickerei f;

plain sewing Weißnäherei f

3. unscheinbar, farb-, reizlos, wenig anziehend:

a plain girl ein reizloses Mädchen; → Jane A

4. klar (u. deutlich), unmissverständlich, offen:

in plain terms rundheraus (gesagt);

the plain truth die nackte Wahrheit

5. klar, offensichtlich, offenbar, -kundig, deutlich, leicht verständlich:

in plain language

a) ohne Umschweife, klipp und klar,

b) Telegrafie etc im Klartext, offen, unverschlüsselt;

make sth plain etwas klarstellen;

make sth plain to sb

a) jemandem etwas klarmachen,

b) jemandem etwas klar zu verstehen geben;

make o.s. ( oder one’s meaning) plain sich klar ausdrücken, sich verständlich machen

6. unverdünnt, pur (alkoholisches Getränk)

7. ausgesprochen, rein, bar (Unsinn etc):

plain folly heller Wahnsinn

8. offen (u. ehrlich):

plain dealing Redlichkeit f;

be plain with sb jemandem gegenüber offen sein

9. a) mittelmäßig, unbedeutend, Durchschnitts…

b) → sailing A 1

10. METALL unlegiert (Stahl)

11. besonders US eben, flach, auch TECH glatt:

plain country flaches Land;

plain bearing Gleitlager n;

plain fit Schlichtpassung f;

plain roll Glattwalze f

B adv umg völlig:

he’s just plain stupid er ist ganz einfach dumm

C s

1. Ebene f, Flachland n

2. the Plains pl US die Prärie

plain² [pleın] v/i obs oder poet (weh)klagen

* * *
1. adjective
1) (clear) klar; (obvious) offensichtlich

make something plain [to somebody] — [jemandem] etwas klarmachen

make it plain that... — klarstellen, dass...

the reason is plain [to see] — der Grund liegt auf der Hand; see also English 2. 1); pikestaff

2) (frank, straightforward) ehrlich; offen; schlicht [Wahrheit]

be plain with somebody — mit jemandem od. jemandem gegenüber offen sein

be [all] plain sailing — (fig.) [ganz] einfach sein

3) (unsophisticated) einfach; schlicht [Kleidung, Frisur]; klar [Wasser]; einfach, bescheiden [Lebensstil]; (not lined) unliniert [Papier]; (not patterned) [Stoff] ohne Muster

4) (unattractive) wenig attraktiv [Mädchen]

5) (sheer) rein

that's plain bad manners — das ist einfach schlechtes Benehmen
2. adverb
1) (clearly) deutlich

2) (simply) einfach
3. noun
1) Ebene, die

2) (Knitting) rechte Masche

* * *

adj.

ehrlich adj.

einfach adj.

einfarbig adj.

flach adj.

leicht verständlich adj.

vollständig adj. n.

Ebene -n f.

English-german dictionary > plain

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См. также в других словарях:

do I make myself clear? — is that clear?/do I make myself clear?/ phrase used for emphasizing your authority over someone when you are telling them to do something You are not to see him again. Is that clear? Thesaurus: ways of encouraging or telling someone to do… … Useful english dictionary
is that clear? — is that clear?/do I make myself clear?/ phrase used for emphasizing your authority over someone when you are telling them to do something You are not to see him again. Is that clear? Thesaurus: ways of encouraging or telling someone to do… … Useful english dictionary
clear — clear1 W1S1 [klıə US klır] adj comparative clearer superlative clearest ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(easy to understand)¦ 2¦(impossible to doubt)¦ 3¦(sure about something)¦ 4¦(thinking)¦ 5¦(substance/liquid)¦ 6¦(weather)¦ 7¦(eyes)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
clear — 1 adjective 1 EASY TO UNDERSTAND expressed in a simple and direct way so that people understand: clear instructions | You must never do that again. Is that clear? | be clear on: The rules are quite clear on the point. | clear to sb: Is all this… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
clear — clear1 [ klır ] adjective *** ▸ 1 easy to understand ▸ 2 obvious ▸ 3 transparent ▸ 4 without clouds/rain etc. ▸ 5 easy to see ▸ 6 easy to hear ▸ 7 not blocked ▸ 8 eyes: bright and healthy ▸ 9 skin: healthy ▸ 10 not confused ▸ 11 without guilty… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
clear — [[t]klɪ͟ə(r)[/t]] ♦ clearer, clearest, clears, clearing, cleared 1) ADJ GRADED Something that is clear is easy to understand, see, or hear. The book is clear, readable and adequately illustrated... The space telescope has taken the clearest… … English dictionary
clear — I UK [klɪə(r)] / US [klɪr] adjective Word forms clear : adjective clear comparative clearer superlative clearest *** 1) obvious and impossible to doubt clear evidence: There was clear evidence putting him at the scene of the crime. a clear… … English dictionary
make — make1 [ meık ] (past tense and past participle made [ meıd ] ) verb *** ▸ 1 create/produce something ▸ 2 do/say something ▸ 3 cause something to happen ▸ 4 force someone to do something ▸ 5 arrange something ▸ 6 earn/get money ▸ 7 give a total ▸… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
make — I UK [meɪk] / US verb Word forms make : present tense I/you/we/they make he/she/it makes present participle making past tense made UK [meɪd] / US past participle made *** Get it right: make: When make means to cause or force someone to do… … English dictionary
make — 1 verb past tense and past participle made, PRODUCE STH 1 (T) to produce something by working: I m going to make a cake for Sam s birthday. | Did you make that dress yourself? | a car made in Japan | They re making a documentary about the Civil… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
make — make1 W1S1 [meık] v past tense and past participle made [meıd] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(produce)¦ 2¦(do)¦ 3¦(cook)¦ 4¦(cause)¦ 5¦(force)¦ 6¦(mark/hole etc)¦ 7 make it 8 make the meeting/the party/Tuesday etc 9¦(achieve something)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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is that clear do I make myself clear

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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is that clear do I make myself clear

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